VARELISA RECOMBI ANA PROFILE, MODEL 18496

K050625 · Sweden Diagnostics (Germany) GmbH · LJM · Apr 26, 2005 · Immunology

Device Facts

Record IDK050625
Device NameVARELISA RECOMBI ANA PROFILE, MODEL 18496
ApplicantSweden Diagnostics (Germany) GmbH
Product CodeLJM · Immunology
Decision DateApr 26, 2005
DecisionSESE
Submission TypeTraditional
Regulation21 CFR 866.5100
Device ClassClass 2

Indications for Use

The Varelisa ® ReCombi ANA Profile EIA kit is designed for the qualitative determination of eight antinuclear antibodies in human serum or plasma to aid in the diagnosis of SLE (systemic lupus erythematosus), scleroderma (progressive systemic sclerosis and CREST syndrome), MCTD (mixed connective tissue disease), SS (Sjogren’s syndrome) and polymyositis/dermatomyositis. The Varelisa ReCombi ANA Profile individually detects antibodies against dsDNA, U1RNP (RNP 70, A, C), SmD, SS-A/Ro (52 kDa, 60 kDa), SS-B/La, Scl-70, CENP-B and Jo-1. For in vitro diagnostic use only.

Device Story

Varelisa ReCombi ANA Profile is an indirect noncompetitive enzyme immunoassay (EIA) for qualitative detection of eight specific antinuclear antibodies (dsDNA, U1RNP, SmD, SS-A/Ro, SS-B/La, Scl-70, CENP-B, Jo-1) in human serum or plasma. Microplate wells are coated with recombinant nuclear antigens or synthetic peptides (SmD). Patient samples are incubated; specific antibodies bind to antigens. Enzyme-labeled secondary antibody (rabbit anti-human IgG-HRP) binds to antigen-antibody complexes. Substrate addition produces color proportional to antibody concentration. Results are measured spectrophotometrically at 450nm and interpreted against a cut-off calibrator. Used in clinical laboratories by trained personnel. Output aids clinicians in diagnosing autoimmune conditions. Modification replaces calf-thymus-derived Sm antigen with synthetic Sm[D] peptide.

Clinical Evidence

No clinical diagnostic sensitivity/specificity studies provided. Analytical performance includes precision (intra-assay CV 1.8-7.9%, inter-assay CV 1.0-7.2%) and analytical sensitivity (0.0-0.1 Ratio). Method comparison against predicate (k042629) using 200 samples showed 100% positive agreement and 97.7% negative agreement. Interference study confirmed heparin interference with Sm antigen.

Technological Characteristics

Indirect noncompetitive ELISA; 96-well microtiter plate format. Antigens: recombinant nuclear antigens, synthetic peptides (SmD), plasmid DNA. Conjugate: Rabbit anti-human IgG Horseradish Peroxidase. Substrate: chromogenic. Energy source: spectrophotometric reader (450nm). Qualitative interpretation based on ratio to cut-off control.

Indications for Use

Indicated for qualitative detection of eight antinuclear antibodies (dsDNA, U1 RNP, SmD, SS-A/Ro, SS-B/La, Scl-70, CENP-B, Jo-1) in human serum or plasma to aid diagnosis of SLE, scleroderma, CREST syndrome, MCTD, Sjögren's syndrome, and polymyositis/dermatomyositis. For prescription use only.

Regulatory Classification

Identification

An antinuclear antibody immunological test system is a device that consists of the reagents used to measure by immunochemical techniques the autoimmune antibodies in serum, other body fluids, and tissues that react with cellular nuclear constituents (molecules present in the nucleus of a cell, such as ribonucleic acid, deoxyribonucleic acid, or nuclear proteins). The measurements aid in the diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus (a multisystem autoimmune disease in which antibodies attack the victim's own tissues), hepatitis (a liver disease), rheumatoid arthritis, Sjögren's syndrome (arthritis with inflammation of the eye, eyelid, and salivary glands), and systemic sclerosis (chronic hardening and shrinking of many body tissues).

Predicate Devices

Related Devices

Submission Summary (Full Text)

{0} 510(k) SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE DETERMINATION DECISION SUMMARY A. 510(k) Number: k050625 B. Purpose for Submission: Modification of the manufacturer’s existing cleared device (Varelisa® ReCombi ANA Profile) by replacing the Sm antigen with the Sm[D] antigen (k042629) C. Measurand: Anti-Sm[D] antibodies D. Type of Test: Qualitative Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA) E. Applicant: Sweden Diagnostics (Germany) GmbH F. Proprietary and Established Names: Varelisa® ReCombi ANA Profile G. Regulatory Information: 1. Regulation section: 21 CFR 866.5100 Antinuclear Antibodies Immunological 2. Classification: II 3. Product code: LJM, Antinuclear antibody, Antigen and Control 4. Panel: Immunology 82 H. Intended Use: 1. Intended use(s): The Varelisa ® ReCombi ANA Profile EIA kit is designed for the qualitative determination of eight antinuclear antibodies in human serum or plasma to aid in the diagnosis of SLE (systemic lupus erythematosus), scleroderma (progressive systemic sclerosis and CREST syndrome), MCTD (mixed connective tissue disease), SS (Sjogren’s syndrome) and polymyositis/dermatomyositis. The Varelisa ReCombi ANA Profile individually detects antibodies against dsDNA, U1RNP (RNP 70, A, C), SmD, SS-A/Ro (52 kDa, 60 kDa), SS-B/La, Scl-70, CENP-B and Jo-1. For in vitro diagnostic use only. 2. Indication(s) for use: Same as intended use. 3. Special conditions for use statement(s): For prescription use only. 4. Special instrument requirements: Microplate reader capable of measuring OD at 450nm. I. Device Description: For detection of Sm[D], the modified assay contains microplate wells coated with synthetic peptides (Sm[D]) in place of Sm. All other reagents are the same as the previously cleared device. {1} J. Substantial Equivalence Information: 1. Predicate device name(s): Varelisa® ReCombi ANA Profile (No. 12996) and Varelisa® Sm Antibodies 2. Predicate 510(k) number(s): k993109 and k042629 3. Comparison with predicate: | Similarities | | | | --- | --- | --- | | Item | New Device | Predicate Device | | Indications for use | To aid in the diagnosis of SLE (systemic lupus erythematosus), scleroderma (progressive systemic sclerosis and CREST syndrome), MCTD (mixed connective tissue disease), SS (Sjogrens syndrome), and polymyositis/dermatomyositis. | Same | | Technology | ELISA | Same | | Assay Format | Qualitative | Same | | Sample dilution | 1:101 dilution | Same | | Enzyme-Conjugate | Rabbit anti-human IgG Horseradish Peroxidase | Same | | Substrate, wash buffer and stop solution | Same | Same | | Incubation times | 30, 30 and 10 minutes | Same | | Platform | 96 well microtitre plates | Same | | Result interpretation (ratio compared to cut-off control) | Negative: <1.0 Equivocal: 1.0 – 1.4 Positive: >1.4 | Same | | Matrix | Serum and plasma (EDTA, citrate) | Same | | Antigens | dsDNA, U1RNP (RNP 70, A, C), SS-A/Ro (52 kDa, 60 kDa), SS-B/La, Scl-70, CENP-B and Jo-1 | Same | | Differences | | | | Item | Device | Predicate | | Antigen | Synthetic human Sm[D] peptide. | Sm antigen purified from calf thymus. | | Sample diluent | 20mL 5X Concentrate | 100 mL ready to use | K. Standard/Guidance Document Referenced (if applicable): None referenced. L. Test Principle: The Varelisa ReCombi ANA Profile is an indirect noncompetitive enzyme {2} immunoassay for the individual qualitative determination of dsDNA, U1RNP (RNP 70, A, C), Sm[D], SS-A/Ro (52 kDa, 60 kDa), SS-B/La, Scl-70, CENP-B and Jo-1 antibodies in serum and plasma. The wells of a microplate are coated with human recombinant nuclear antigens, synthetic peptides (SmD) or plasmid DNA. Antibodies specific for the nuclear antigens are present in a patient sample bind to these nuclear antigens. In a second step the enzyme labeled second antibody (conjugate) binds to the antigen-antibody complex which leads to the formation of an enzyme labeled conjugate-antibody-antigen complex. The enzyme labeled antigen-antibody complex converts the added substrate to form a colored solution. The rate of color formation from the chromogen is a function of the amount of conjugate complexed with the bound antibody and is proportional to the initial concentration of the respective antibodies in the patient sample. The results are read spectrophotometrically and are interpreted by comparison to a cut-off calibrator. ## M. Performance Characteristics (if/when applicable): ### 1. Analytical performance: Data presented are for all eight analytes. #### a. Precision/Reproducibility: i. Study design: Three samples (equivocal, low positive, high positive) per analyte were analyzed in 5 runs, with 5 replicates per run. Calibrator and control were analyzed in triplicates. Within one day one operator carried out the analyses. ii. Results/Acceptance criteria: Target values for the study were set at variance intra assay = &lt;12% and inter assay = &lt;8%. Intra-assay variation ranged from 1.8% to 7.9% and inter-assay variation ranged from 1.0% to 7.2% and all were within the target values. | Analyte | Sample | Mean (Ratio) | Variability (CV %) | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | Intra-assay | Inter-assay | | dsDNA | equivocal | 1.2 | 2.4 | 3.9 | | | low positive | 2.3 | 3.4 | 4.3 | | | high positive | 3.0 | 2.4 | 5.9 | | U1RNP | equivocal | 1.4 | 3.3 | 2.5 | | | low positive | 2.0 | 3.6 | 3.8 | | | high positive | 3.4 | 2.1 | 7.2 | | Sm[D] | equivocal | 1.1 | 2.3 | 2.3 | | | low positive | 1.9 | 3.7 | 5.4 | | | high positive | 3.3 | 1.8 | 3.2 | | SS-A/Ro | equivocal | 1.1 | 3.9 | 1.9 | | | low positive | 2.7 | 3.0 | 1.3 | | | high positive | 4.5 | 3.4 | 3.3 | | SS-B/La | equivocal | 1.3 | 2.7 | 2.5 | | | low positive | 1.9 | 2.2 | 5.6 | | | high positive | 3.1 | 1.9 | 2.9 | | Scl-70 | equivocal | 1.2 | 3.9 | 4.5 | | | low positive | 2.5 | 4.1 | 5.6 | | | high positive | 3.9 | 3.1 | 4.5 | | CENP | equivocal | 1.1 | 2.8 | 1.0 | | | low positive | 1.8 | 3.2 | 3.4 | | | high positive | 3.3 | 3.2 | 4.0 | | Jo-1 | equivocal | 1.3 | 2.2 | 2.8 | | | low positive | 2.1 | 7.9 | 3.1 | | | high positive | 2.7 | 3.8 | 5.0 | {3} b. Linearity/assay reportable range: Not applicable. c. Traceability, Stability, Expected values (controls, calibrators, or methods): Not applicable. d. Detection limit: The sample diluent (ready to use) was measured 30 times per analyte (10 modules of 3 different solid phase batches). Calibrator and Control were run in singlicate. The value for the analytical sensitivity (detection limit) was calculated as the mean of the optical densities (OD) of the sample diluent plus three times the standard deviations (SD) (expressed in Ratios). Specifications were: the mean plus 3 SD of the OD of the Sample Diluent should be lower than or equal to 0.3 for each analyte. The analytical sensitivity for the eight analytes ranged from 0.0 to 0.1. The new device met the specifications. | Analyte | Mean OD (n=30) | Standard deviation (SD) | Analytical Sensitivity | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | OD | Ratio | | dsDNA | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.021 | 0.1 | | U1RNP | 0.016 | 0.007 | 0.038 | 0.0 | | Sm[D] | 0.010 | 0.006 | 0.027 | 0.0 | | SS-A/Ro | 0.010 | 0.007 | 0.030 | 0.1 | | SS-B/La | 0.006 | 0.004 | 0.018 | 0.0 | | Scl-70 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.021 | 0.0 | | CENP | 0.007 | 0.004 | 0.020 | 0.0 | | Jo-1 | 0.008 | 0.007 | 0.029 | 0.1 | e. Analytical specificity: Interference Study: Interference study data were referred to the two cleared devices: Varelisa ReCombi ANA Profile (k993109) for the 7 antigens and Varelisa Sm Antibodies (k042629) for the $\mathrm{Sm}[\mathrm{D}]$ antigen. Data showed heparin interfered with the measurement of Sm antibodies and lipemic, hemolyzed or microbially contaminated samples could give poor results. Crossreactivity to other Autoantibodies: Ten CDC International ANA Human Reference Sera were analyzed in singlicate together with the Calibrator and Control. The results are depicted in the table below and are comparable to the predicate device. The new device detected the expected targets except for sera CDC5 and CDC 10. CDC5 was found to react with in addition to Sm, The false positive reaction with U1RNP was due to the presence of high titers of antibodies directed against the RNP 70, A, and C in CDC 5. Western blot analysis confirmed that CDC5 did not react with U1RNP. CDC 10 reacted with SS-A/Ro in addition to Jo-1. The false positive result was due to the presence of antibodies to the SS-A $52\mathrm{kDa}$ protein. The co-occurrence of antibodies to SS-A 52 in sera of patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathy was described in Rutjes et al., 1997. Panel Table: Results for the International ANA Human Reference Panel from the Center of Disease Control (CDC) {4} | Sample | Target | New device (U/ml) | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | ds | U1 | Sm | Ro | La | Scl | Cen | Jo | | CDC | dsDNA & week Sm | 7.1 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | | CDC | SS-B/La | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 2.6 | 3.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | CDC 3 | speckled pattern, U1RNP, SS-A/Ro, | 0.2 | 3.4 | 0.2 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | CDC 4 | U1-RNP | 0.2 | 3.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | CDC 5 | Sm | 0.5 | 2.8 | 4.5 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | | CDC 6 | nucleolar pattern | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | | CDC 7 | SS-A/Ro | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 3.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | CDC 8 | CenP | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 4.7 | 0.1 | | CDC 9 | Scl-70 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 3.8 | 0.2 | 0.1 | | CDC | Jo-1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 1.8 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 4.2 | Positive results are in bold letters, disagreements with the target specificity are shaded in gray. 1 reported as weak Sm positive by Tan E.M. et al. (1999) * SS-B/La usually does not occur without SS-A/Ro f. Assay cut-off: The equivocal range and the cut-off of the new device were determined by analyzing 100 serum samples from apparently healthy Caucasian blood donors (50 males and 50 females). The serum samples were analyzed in singlicate together with Calibrator and Control. The specification for the study was that the $95^{\text{th}}$ percentile should lie below the lower limit of the equivocal range for the parameter. The equivocal range of the new device was 1.0 to 1.4. The results are depicted in the tables and histogram below. The $95^{\text{th}}$ percentile of 100 normal healthy controls ranged from 0.1 to 0.8 which met the specifications. Statistical evaluation for $n = 100$ Samples per analyte (*[Ratio]) | Analyzer | dsDNA | U1RNP | Sm | SS-A/Ro | SS-B/La | Scl-70 | CENP | Jo-1 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | n | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | | Median* | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | Mean* | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | | SD* | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | | Mean + 2 SD* | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 1.4 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | | 95% Percentile* | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | | 98% Percentile* | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.2 | Statistical evaluation for samples separated depending on age and gender | Gender | male | | | | | female | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Age | ≤30 | 31 - 40 | 41 - 50 | 51 - 60 | ≥60 | ≤30 | 31 - 40 | 41 - 50 | 51 - 60 | ≥60 | | n | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | | Parameter | dsDNA | | | | | | | | | | | Median | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | | Mean | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | | SD | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | | Mean + 2 SD | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 1.5 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.0 | {5} | Gender | male | | | | | female | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Age | ≤30 | 31-40 | 41-50 | 51-60 | ≥60 | ≤30 | 31-40 | 41-50 | 51-60 | ≥60 | | n | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | | 95% | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.9 | | Percentile | | | | | | | | | | | | 98% | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 1.0 | | Percentile | | | | | | | | | | | | Parameter | U1RNP | | | | | | | | | | | Median | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | | Mean | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | | SD | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | | Mean + 2 SD | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 0.7 | | 95% | | | | | | | | | | | | Percentile | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 0.6 | | 98% | | | | | | | | | | | | Percentile | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 0.6 | | Parameter | Sm[D] | | | | | | | | | | | Median | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | | Mean | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | | SD | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | Mean + 2 SD | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 0.5 | | 95% | | | | | | | | | | | | Percentile | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 0.4 | | 98% | | | | | | | | | | | | Percentile | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | | Parameter | SS-A/Ro | | | | | | | | | | | Median | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | Mean | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.1 | | SD | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 0.1 | 1.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | Mean + 2 SD | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 3.2 | 0.4 | 3.3 | 0.4 | 0.2 | | 95% | | | | | | | | | | | | Percentile | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 2.5 | 0.3 | 2.6 | 0.4 | 0.2 | | 98% | | | | | | | | | | | | Percentile | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 3.5 | 0.4 | 3.7 | 0.4 | 0.2 | | Parameter | SS-A/La | | | | | | | | | | | Median | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | | Mean | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | | SD | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | | Mean + 2 SD | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.1 | | 95% | | | | | | | | | | | | Percentile | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.1 | | 98% | | | | | | | | | | | | Percentile | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.1 | | Parameter | Scl-70 | | | | | | | | | | | Median | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | Mean | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | SD | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.1 | | Mean + 2 SD | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.4 | | 95% | | | | | | | | | | | | Percentile | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.3 | | 98% | | | | | | | | | | | | Percentile | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 0.4 | {6} | Gender | male | | | | | female | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Age | ≤30 | 31 - 40 | 41 - 50 | 51 - 60 | ≥60 | ≤30 | 31 - 40 | 41 - 50 | 51 - 60 | ≥60 | | n | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | | Median | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | Mean | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | SD | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | | Mean + 2 SD | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | | 95% | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | | Percentile | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | | 98% | | | | | | | | | | | | Percentile | | | | | | | | | | | | Parameter | Jo-1 | | | | | | | | | | | Median | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | Mean | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | | SD | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | | Mean + 2 SD | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | | 95% | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | | Percentile | | | | | | | | | | | | 99% | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | | Percentile | | | | | | | | | | | ![img-0.jpeg](img-0.jpeg) Histogram # 2. Comparison studies: Data presented are for SmD only. a. Method comparison with predicate device: i. Study design: Refer to the method comparison data in Varelisa ReCombi ANA Profile (k993109) and Varelisa Sm Antibodies {7} (k042629). Since the major difference between the new and predicate device is Sm, a comparative study was performed between the SmD of the new device and the Sm (B, B', D) of the predicate device. The new test was also compared to a semiquantitative test (k042629). One hundred and eighty samples positive for at least one autoantibody and 20 samples from blood donors were analyzed in single determinations. Calibrators and Controls were analyzed in duplicates. Results of both comparisons are depicted in the tables below. Equivocal results were regarded as negative. ## Correlation of New and Predicate device | Sm | Predicate device | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | Positive | Equivocal | Negative | Σ | | Positive | 16 | 3 | 8 | 27 | | Equivocal | 1 | 2 | 5 | 8 | | Negative | 5 | 1 | 159 | 165 | | Σ | 22 | 6 | 172 | 200 | Positive Agreement 72.7% (16/22) Negative Agreement 93.8% (167/178) Total Agreement 91.5% (183/200) ## Correlation of New Device and Semiquantitative test (K042629) | Sm | Semiquantitative test | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | Positive | Equivocal | Negative | Σ | | Positive | 23 | 3 | 1 | 27 | | Equivocal | 0 | 2 | 6 | 8 | | Negative | 0 | 1 | 164 | 165 | | Σ | 23 | 6 | 171 | 200 | Positive Agreement 100% (23/23) Negative Agreement 97.7% (173/177) Total Agreement 98.0% (196/200) b. Matrix comparison: The Sm[D] study included the use of serum, heparin plasma, citrate plasma and EDTA plasma. The conclusion of the study is that the use of heparin interfered with the Sm antigen. 3. Clinical studies: a. Clinical Sensitivity: Not given. b. Clinical specificity: Not given. c. Other clinical supportive data (when a. and b. are not applicable): Not Applicable. 4. Clinical cut-off: Refer to Assay cut-off. 5. Expected values/Reference range: Refer to Assay cut-off. {8} N. Proposed Labeling: The labeling is sufficient and it satisfies the requirements of 21 CFR Part 809.10. O. Conclusion: The submitted information in this premarket notification is complete and supports a substantial equivalence decision.
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