IQ 200 URINE ANALYZER BODY FLUIDS MODULE

K050235 · Iris International, Inc. · GKL · Mar 23, 2005 · Hematology

Device Facts

Record IDK050235
Device NameIQ 200 URINE ANALYZER BODY FLUIDS MODULE
ApplicantIris International, Inc.
Product CodeGKL · Hematology
Decision DateMar 23, 2005
DecisionSESE
Submission TypeTraditional
Regulation21 CFR 864.5200
Device ClassClass 2

Indications for Use

The iQ® 200 Urine Analyzer Body Fluids Module is an in-vitro diagnostic device used by a competent human observer to examine and count red blood cells and nucleated cells in cerebrospinal fluid and serous fluids. This module is a capability added to the iQ200 Urine Analyzer, a cleared urinalysis instrument (K022774).

Device Story

The iQ® 200 Urine Analyzer Body Fluids Module is an add-on to the iQ200 urinalysis instrument. It processes two aliquots of body fluid: one diluted in saline, one treated with lysing reagent to isolate nucleated cells. The device uses flow microscopy to capture and save particle images as samples pass a microscope objective. Images are automatically categorized by size on a video display. A human observer reviews these assignments, with the ability to manually reclassify particles; the system then recomputes and reports final cell concentrations. Used in clinical laboratory settings by trained personnel, the output provides quantitative cell counts to assist physicians in differential diagnosis and health assessment. The device benefits patients by automating the labor-intensive manual chamber counting process while maintaining clinical accuracy.

Clinical Evidence

Performance compared against manual chamber counting. Study included 304 samples for RBC and 299 for nucleated cells (NC). Regression analysis showed R2 of 0.992 (slope 0.906) for RBC and 0.967 (slope 1.015) for NC. Linearity confirmed from 0 to 10,000 particles/microliter per NCCLS EP6-A. Paired t-tests indicated no statistically significant difference between replicate counts.

Technological Characteristics

Automated flow microscopy system. Uses saline dilution and lysing reagent for cell identification. Features microscope objective for high-speed image capture, electronic particle concentration, and video display for observer review. Connectivity via integration with iQ200 urinalysis platform. Linear range 0-10,000 particles/microliter.

Indications for Use

Indicated for use by competent human observers to examine and count red blood cells and nucleated cells in cerebrospinal and serous fluids to assist physicians in diagnosing meningitis, intracranial hemorrhage, leukemias, malignancies, infections, and other central nervous system or serous fluid disorders.

Regulatory Classification

Identification

An automated cell counter is a fully-automated or semi-automated device used to count red blood cells, white blood cells, or blood platelets using a sample of the patient's peripheral blood (blood circulating in one of the body's extremities, such as the arm). These devices may also measure hemoglobin or hematocrit and may also calculate or measure one or more of the red cell indices (the erythrocyte mean corpuscular volume, the mean corpuscular hemoglobin, or the mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration). These devices may use either an electronic particle counting method or an optical counting method.

Predicate Devices

Related Devices

Submission Summary (Full Text)

{0}------------------------------------------------ ## Iris Diagnostics, A Division of IRIS International, Inc. 9172 Eton Avenue, Chatsworth, CA 91311 818-709-1244 FAX 818-700-9661 800-776-4747 #### 510(k) SUMMARY ### 510(k) Submission: K050235 ## iQ® 200 Urine Analyzer Body Fluids Module #### General Information: | Date of Submission: | January 31, 2005 | |------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | Trade Name of Device: | iQ® 200 Urine Analyzer Body Fluids Module | | Common Name of Device: | Instrument for performing RBC and nucleated cell counts in Cerebrospinal and Serous Body Fluids. | | Classification Name: | Automated cell counter, 21CFR 864.5200, Class II device | | Submitter's Name: | Harvey L. Kasdan, Ph.D. Chief Scientist Iris Diagnostics, A Division of IRIS International, Inc. 9172 Eton Avenue, Chatsworth, CA 91311 | | Indications for Use (Brief): | Cerebrospinal fluid analysis is ordered by physicians to diagnose meningitis, intracranial hemorrhage, leukemias, malignancies and central nervous system disorders. Serous fluid analysis is ordered by physicians to diagnose infections, hemorrhages, malignancies and other disorders. Cell count determination is a part of these analyses. The iQ® 200 Urine Analyzer Body Fluids Module is used by a competent human observer to examine and count red blood cells and nucleated cells in cerebrospinal fluid and serous fluids. | | Intended Use: | The iQ® 200 Urine Analyzer Body Fluids Module is an in-vitro diagnostic device used by a competent human observer to examine and count red blood cells and nucleated cells in cerebrospinal fluid and serous fluids. This module is a capability added to the iQ200 Urine Analyzer, a cleared urinalysis instrument (K022774). | {1}------------------------------------------------ | Substantial Equivalence<br>to Predicate Devices: | The iQ®200 Urine Analyzer Body Fluids Module is substantially<br>equivalent to Flow Microscopy of Pleural Fluid, Peritoneal Fluid<br>and Peritoneal Dialysate in The Yellow IRIS Urinalysis<br>Workstation (K914256), Flow Microscopy of Cerebrospinal Fluid<br>and Seminal Fluid in The Yellow IRIS Urinalysis Workstation<br>(K934539), Flow Microscopy of Synovial Fluid and Pericardial<br>Fluid in The Yellow IRIS Urinalysis Workstation (K954006), and<br>the Sysmex XE-2100 Series Hematology Analyzer Body Fluid<br>Application (K040073), in its principles and technology, its<br>automated functions and the participative involvement of a<br>competent human observer, as well as to manual body fluid<br>microscopic cell-count examination by a competent observer using<br>a light microscope. | | | | | |--------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------|-------|-------|---------------| | Summary of<br>Technological<br>Characteristics: | Two aliquots from each body fluid specimen sample are<br>prepared. One aliquot is diluted in normal saline to provide a<br>concentration in the linear range of the instrument. The second<br>aliquot is treated with a lysing reagent to allow unambiguous<br>identification of nucleated cells by eliminating RBC confusion.<br>Particle images are captured and saved electronically as the sample<br>flows past a microscope objective at a high speed, electronically<br>concentrating particles. Particle images are then ordered by size<br>into assigned categories on a video display. A competent human<br>observer may change machine assignments, after which particle<br>concentrations are recomputed and reported. | | | | | | Performance Studies: | Microscopic cell counting performance of the iQ® 200 Analyzer<br>Body Fluids Module was compared with manual chamber<br>counting. | | | | | | Conclusions Drawn<br>From Clinical Tests: | Clinical trial performance data demonstrated that the iQ® 200<br>Analyzer Body Fluids Module is substantially equivalent to the<br>manual chamber counting method used for body fluid cell count<br>determination. Regression analysis of all iQ®200 Analyzer Body<br>Fluids Module CSF and Serous fluid sample cell counts on<br>corresponding manual chamber counts yielded the following<br>results with outliers removed: | | | | | | | Cell | Number of Samples | R2 | Slope | Slope 95% CI | | | RBC | 304 | 0.992 | 0.906 | 0.896 - 0.915 | | | Nucleated Cells (NC) | 299 | 0.967 | 1.015 | 0.993 - 1.037 | (RBC R2 = 0.973 and NC R2 = 0.940 with outliers.) Non-zero intercepts were not statistically significant. Similar results were obtained for CSF and Serous Fluid alone. Paired ttests showed that the mean difference between replicate cell counts was not statistically different from zero. NCCLS EP6-A protocol demonstrated linear response from 0 to 10,000 particles/microliter. {2}------------------------------------------------ Image /page/2/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized depiction of an eagle or bird-like figure with three curved lines representing its wings or body. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" is arranged in a circular fashion around the emblem. ### DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration 2098 Gaither Road Rockville MD 20850 MAR 2 3 2005 Harvey L. Kasdan, Ph.D. Chief Scientist Iris Diagnostics Division of IRIS International, Inc. 9172 Eton Avenue Chatsworth, California 91311 Re: k050235 Trade/Device Name: iQ® 200 Urine Analyzer Body Fluids Module Regulation Number: 21 CFR § 864.5200 Regulation Name: Automated Cell Counter Regulatory Class: II Product Code: GKL Dated: January 31, 2005 Received: February 1, 2005 Dear Dr. Kasdan: We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in Title 21, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Parts 800 to 895. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809); and good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820). This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your Section 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market. {3}------------------------------------------------ Page 2 - If you desire specific information about the application of labeling requirements to your device, or questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety at (240) 276-0484. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Small Manufacturers, International and Consumer Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/industry/support/index.html Sincerely yours, lobetz Beckerh Robert L. Becker, Jr., MD, PK Director Division of Immunology and Hematology Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety Center for Devices and Radiological Health Enclosure {4}------------------------------------------------ # Indications for Use #### 510(k) Number (if known): K050235 Device Name: iQ® 200 Urine Analyzer Body Fluids Module #### Indications for Use: The iQ 200 Urine Analyzer Body Fluids Module is an in-vitro diagnostic device used by a competent human observer to examine and count red blood cells and nucleated cells in cerebrospinal fluid and serous fluids. Cerebrospinal fluid analysis is ordered by physicians to diagnose meningitis, intracranial hemorrhage, leukemias, malignancies and central nervous system disorders. Serous fluid analysis is ordered by physicians to diagnose infections, hemorrhages, malignancies and other disorders. Cell count determination is a part of these analyses. The information produced by the iQ 200 Urine Analyzer Body Fluids Module concerning the cell concentrations in CSF and serous body fluids is ordered at the discretion of the physician, and is part of a larger body of laboratory and other test results available to assist the physician in health assessments or differential diagnoses. Cell count findings are always subject to judgment and interpretation by physicians relative to the patient's overall clinical presentation and history. Prescription Use X (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) AND/OR Over-The Counter Use (21 CFR 807 Subpart C) (PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED) | | Concurrence of CDRH, Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Devices (OIVD) | |--|-------------------------------------------------------------------| |--|-------------------------------------------------------------------| Stephanie Bautista Division Sign-Off Office of In Vitro Diagnostic Device Evaluation and Safety Page 1 of 510(k) K050233
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