MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test; MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test
Applicant
Guangzhou Decheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Product Code
LCX · Clinical Chemistry
Decision Date
Sep 9, 2025
Decision
SESE
Submission Type
Traditional
Regulation
21 CFR 862.1155
Device Class
Class 2
Indications for Use
MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test is used for qualitative detection of Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) in human urine. This test is intended for use as an aid in early detection of pregnancy, in some cases as early as six (6) days before the day of the missed period, i.e. as early as five (5) days before the day of the expected period. It is intended for use by people who would like to find out whether they are pregnant in a home environment. Only for use outside the body. For over-the-counter use. MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test is used for qualitative detection of Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) in human urine. This test is intended for use as an aid in early detection of pregnancy, in some cases as early as six (6) days before the day of the missed period, i.e. as early as five (5) days before the day of the expected period. It is intended for use by people who would like to find out whether they are pregnant in a home environment. Only for use outside the body. For over-the-counter use.
Device Story
Battery-powered digital pregnancy test; utilizes lateral flow immunoassay and light reflection to detect HCG in urine. User applies urine via midstream or dip method; HCG reacts with anti-beta-HCG antibody-colloidal gold conjugate; complex captured by anti-alpha-HCG antibody on test strip. LED light source measures intensity of formed line; internal processing triggers result display on LCD screen within 5 minutes with audible beep. Graphic symbol mode displays "+", "-", or "□"; text mode displays "Pregnant", "Not Pregnant", or "Error". Used by laypersons in home settings; provides rapid qualitative pregnancy status to inform clinical follow-up.
Clinical Evidence
Clinical performance evaluated via lay-user study (n=400) and early pregnancy detection study (n=65). Lay-user study showed 100% positive/negative conformity with professional testing. Early detection study demonstrated 78.46% detection rate 5 days before expected period, reaching 100% by 1 day before expected period. Specificity study (n=600) across age groups showed 0% false-positive rate. Bench testing confirmed 10 mIU/mL sensitivity and no hook effect up to 500,000 mIU/mL.
Technological Characteristics
Lateral flow immunoassay; LED light source for optical detection; battery-powered; LCD display; midstream/dip format. Calibrated to WHO 5th International Standard (NIBSC 07/364). Sensitivity 10 mIU/mL. No specific materials or software architecture details provided.
Indications for Use
Indicated for qualitative detection of HCG in human urine to aid in early pregnancy detection (as early as 5 days before expected period) in home environments by lay users.
Regulatory Classification
Identification
A human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) test system is a device intended for the early detection of pregnancy is intended to measure HCG, a placental hormone, in plasma or urine. A human chorionic goadotropin (HCG) test system is a device intended for any uses other than early detection of pregnancy (such as an aid in the diagnosis, prognosis, and management of treatment of persons with certain tumors or carcinomas) is intended to measure HCG, a placental hormone, in plasma or urine.
Predicate Devices
Wondfo One Step HCG Urine Pregnancy Test Strip, Wondfo One Step HCG Urine Pregnancy Test Cassette, Wondfo One Step HCG Urine Pregnancy Test Midstream (K150022)
Related Devices
K241978 — Shinetell Digital Pregnancy Test · Hangzhou AllTest Biotech Co., Ltd. · Aug 13, 2024
Submission Summary (Full Text)
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FDA
U.S. FOOD & DRUG
ADMINISTRATION
# 510(k) SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE DETERMINATION DECISION SUMMARY
ASSAY ONLY
## I Background Information:
A 510(k) Number
K251040
B Applicant
Guangzhou Decheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
C Proprietary and Established Names
MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test; MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test
D Regulatory Information
| Product Code(s) | Classification | Regulation Section | Panel |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| LCX | Class II | 21 CFR 862.1155 - Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) Test System | CH - Clinical Chemistry |
## II Submission/Device Overview:
A Purpose for Submission:
New Device
B Measurand:
Human Chorionic Gonadotropin
C Type of Test:
Qualitative Chromatographic Immunoassay
Food and Drug Administration
10903 New Hampshire Avenue
Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
www.fda.gov
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III Intended Use/Indications for Use:
A Intended Use(s):
See Indications for Use below.
B Indication(s) for Use:
MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test is used for qualitative detection of Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) in human urine. This test is intended for use as an aid in early detection of pregnancy, in some cases as early as six (6) days before the day of the missed period, i.e. as early as five (5) days before the day of the expected period. It is intended for use by people who would like to find out whether they are pregnant in a home environment. Only for use outside the body. For over-the-counter use.
MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test is used for qualitative detection of Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) in human urine. This test is intended for use as an aid in early detection of pregnancy, in some cases as early as six (6) days before the day of the missed period, i.e. as early as five (5) days before the day of the expected period. It is intended for use by people who would like to find out whether they are pregnant in a home environment. Only for use outside the body. For over-the-counter use.
C Special Conditions for Use Statement(s):
OTC - Over The Counter
D Special Instrument Requirements:
Not applicable.
IV Device/System Characteristics:
A Device Description:
MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test and MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test are digital tests that consist of a single test strip assembled in plastic housing with an absorbent tip. They tests are powered by battery and the testing results are displayed on an LCD screen. The MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test displays test results with graphic symbols: “+” (pregnant), “-” (not pregnant) and “(image of an open book)” (invalid); the MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test displays test results with text, including "Pregnant", "Not Pregnant" and "Error". The tests can be used in midstream or dip mode and are provided in ready-to use formats in a sealed pouch with instructions for use
B Principle of Operation:
MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test and MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test use a lateral flow immunoassay and light reflection for in vitro qualitative detection of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in human urine, with sensitivity of 10 mIU/mL. Testing is conducted by immersing the absorbent tip in urine or urinating on the absorbent tip until the user hears two beeps (roughly 10 seconds). If hCG is present in the urine sample, it will react with the anti-β-HCG antibody-colloidal gold conjugate and form a compound. As the liquid flows to the test line of the test, the compound will be captured by the
K251040 - Page 2 of 12
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anti-α-HCG antibody immobilized on the test line, then a colored line will form. The device will detect the light intensity by using the LED as the light source. After that, the result is shown on the display screen within 5 minutes, accompanied by two beeps.
V Substantial Equivalence Information:
A Predicate Device Name(s):
Wondfo One Step HCG Urine Pregnancy Test Strip, Wondfo One Step HCG Urine Pregnancy Test Cassette, Wondfo One Step HCG Urine Pregnancy Test Midstream
B Predicate 510(k) Number(s):
K150022
C Comparison with Predicate(s):
| Device & Predicate Device(s): | K251040 | K150022 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Device Trade Name | MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test; MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test | Wondfo One Step HCG Urine Pregnancy Test (Strip, Cassette, Midstream) |
| General Device Characteristic Similarities | | |
| Intended Use/Indications For Use | Qualitative detection of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in human urine as an aid in early detection of pregnancy | Same |
| Sample Matrix | Urine | Same |
| Claimed Analytical Sensitivity | 10 mIU/mL | Same |
| Methodology | Immunochromatographic Assay | Same |
| General Device Characteristic Differences | | |
| Intended Use Environment | Over-the-counter use | Prescription Use and Over-the-counter use |
| Device Format | Midstream (and Dip) | Strip, Cassette, Midstream |
| Powered | Battery-powered | No battery |
| Traceability | World Health Organization (WHO) 5^{th} International Standard | World Health Organization (WHO) 4^{th} International Standard |
| Results Display Format | Digitally displayed; Graphic Symbols: “+”, “-” or “book” (invalid) Text: “Pregnant”, “Not Pregnant”, or “Error” | Non-digital, analog display, visual lines; 2 lines = Pregnant 1 line = Not Pregnant No line = Invalid |
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VI Standards/Guidance Documents Referenced:
None referenced.
VII Performance Characteristics (if/when applicable):
A Analytical Performance:
1. Precision/Reproducibility:
A pooled urine sample from non-pregnant females (negative) was spiked with hCG to provide nine urine samples with hCG concentrations of 0, 2.5, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 15, and 25 mIU/mL. Each sample was tested using 3 lots of the MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test and 3 lots of the MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test. Testing was performed using both the midstream sampling method and dip sampling method. The tests were performed in replicates of 10, over the course of 5 days by 3 different operators for each sample concentration. A total of 150 tests per concentration were performed per tested sampling method. The device cut-off is 10 mIU/mL hCG.
Summary of MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test testing in midstream mode
| hCG concentration (mIU/mL) | Operator 1 | | Operator 2 | | Operator 3 | | Total number of results | Overall precision | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Lot 1 | | Lot 2 | | Lot 3 | | | | | |
| | - | + | - | + | - | + | - | + | % Negative | % Positive |
| 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 | 0 |
| 2.5 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 | 0 |
| 5 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 | 0 |
| 6 | 39 | 11 | 39 | 11 | 38 | 12 | 116 | 34 | 77 | 23 |
| 7 | 23 | 27 | 24 | 26 | 22 | 28 | 70 | 80 | 46 | 54 |
| 8 | 14 | 36 | 15 | 35 | 14 | 36 | 45 | 105 | 29 | 71 |
| 10 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 |
| 15 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 |
| 25 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 |
Summary of MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test testing in dip mode
| hCG concentration (mIU/mL) | Operator 1 | | Operator 2 | | Operator 3 | | Total number of results | Overall precision | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Lot 1 | | Lot 2 | | Lot 3 | | | | | |
| | - | + | - | + | - | + | - | + | % Negative | % Positive |
| 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 | 0 |
| 2.5 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 | 0 |
| 5 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 | 0 |
| 6 | 39 | 11 | 39 | 11 | 39 | 11 | 117 | 33 | 78 | 22 |
| 7 | 22 | 28 | 22 | 28 | 22 | 28 | 66 | 84 | 44 | 56 |
| 8 | 13 | 37 | 14 | 36 | 14 | 36 | 42 | 108 | 27 | 73 |
| 10 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 |
| 15 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 |
| 25 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 |
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Summary of MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test testing in midstream mode
| hCG concentration (mIU/mL) | Operator 1 | | Operator 2 | | Operator 3 | | Total number of results | Overall precision | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Lot 1 | | Lot 2 | | Lot 3 | | | | | |
| | - | + | - | + | - | + | - | + | % Negative | % Positive |
| 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 | 0 |
| 2.5 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 | 0 |
| 5 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 | 0 |
| 6 | 37 | 13 | 38 | 12 | 38 | 12 | 113 | 37 | 75 | 25 |
| 7 | 23 | 27 | 25 | 25 | 23 | 27 | 76 | 74 | 47 | 53 |
| 8 | 13 | 37 | 14 | 36 | 13 | 37 | 40 | 110 | 27 | 73 |
| 10 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 |
| 15 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 |
| 25 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 |
Summary of MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test testing in dip mode
| hCG concentration (mIU/mL) | Operator 1 | | Operator 2 | | Operator 3 | | Total number of results | Overall precision | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Lot 1 | | Lot 2 | | Lot 3 | | | | | |
| | - | + | - | + | - | + | - | + | % Negative | % Positive |
| 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 | 0 |
| 2.5 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 | 0 |
| 5 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 | 0 |
| 6 | 38 | 12 | 38 | 12 | 38 | 12 | 114 | 36 | 76 | 24 |
| 7 | 23 | 27 | 24 | 26 | 23 | 27 | 70 | 80 | 47 | 53 |
| 8 | 13 | 37 | 13 | 37 | 13 | 37 | 39 | 111 | 26 | 74 |
| 10 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 |
| 15 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 |
| 25 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 50 | 0 | 150 | 0 | 100 |
2. Linearity:
Linearity is not applicable since this is a qualitative test.
3. Analytical Specificity/Interference:
Interference from endogenous and exogenous compounds:
To evaluate potential interference from certain exogenous and endogenous compounds, negative urine from healthy non-pregnant females containing 0 mIU/mL, 5mIU/mL, and 10 mIU/mL hCG were spiked with potentially interfering substances at the concentrations listed below. Samples were tested using 3 different lots of the MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test and 3 different lots of the MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test in triplicate by 3 operators. No interference was observed at the concentrations shown in the table below:
K251040 - Page 5 of 12
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| Substance Tested | Highest Concentration tested that demonstrated no interference |
| --- | --- |
| Acetaminophen | 20 mg/dL |
| Acetylsalicylic acid | 80 mg/dL |
| Albumin | 2000 mg/dL |
| Amoxicillin | 20 mg/dL |
| Ampicillin | 20 mg/dL |
| Ascorbic acid | 20 mg/dL |
| Atropine | 20 mg/dL |
| β-hydroxybutyrate | 2000 mg/dL |
| Benzoylecgonine | 10 mg/dL |
| Bilirubin | 40 mg/dL |
| Caffeine | 20 mg/dL |
| Cannabinol | 10 mg/dL |
| Codeine | 0.006 mg/dL |
| EDTA | 80 mg/dL |
| Ephedrine | 20 mg/dL |
| Ethanol | 1% |
| Folic Acid | 0.03 mg/dL |
| Gentisic Acid | 20 mg/dL |
| Glucose | 2000 mg/dL |
| Hemoglobin | 1000 mg/dL |
| Ibuprofen | 40 mg/dL |
| Ketone | 20 mg/dL |
| Phenothiazine | 20 mg/dL |
| Phenylpropanolamine | 20 mg/dL |
| Pregnanediol | 1.5 mg/dL |
| Salicylic Acid | 20 mg/dL |
| Tetracycline | 20 mg/dL |
| Thiophene | 20 mg/dL |
| Uric Acid | 23.5 mg/dL |
| Vitamin B1 | 80 mg/dL |
**Cross-reactivity of similar compounds:**
Negative and positive urine samples (0 mIU/mL, 5 mIU/mL and 10 mIU/mL hCG) were spiked with potential cross reactants: 500 mIU/mL luteinizing hormone (hLH), 1000 mIU/mL follicle-stimulating hormone (hFSH), 1 mIU/mL thyroid-stimulating hormone (hTSH). The samples were tested in replicates of 10 by 3 operators, using 3 lots of each device. No cross reactivity was observed at the tested concentrations.
**Effects of urine pH:**
A study was performed to evaluate the effects of pH on the device. Negative urine (0 mIU/mL and 5 mIU/mL) and positive urine (10 mIU/mL) were adjusted to have pH values of 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 8.0, and 9.0. Samples were tested in replicates of 3, by 3 operators, using 3 lots of each device. The results demonstrated that urine pH levels between the ranges of 4.0 and 9.0 do not affect test performance.
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## Effects of urine specific gravity:
A study was performed to evaluate the effects of urine specific gravity on the device. Negative urine (0 mIU/mL) and positive urine (10 mIU/mL hCG) samples were adjusted to specific gravities of 1.000, 1.005, 1.010, 1.015, 1.020, 1.025, 1.030, and 1.035. Samples were tested in replicates of 3, by 3 operators, using 3 lots of each device. The results demonstrated that urine with specific gravity ranging from 1.000 and 1.035 does not affect test performance.
## High dose hook effect study:
Negative urine samples were spiked with hCG at concentrations of ranging from 6,250 mIU/mL to 500,000 mIU/mL. Three lots of each device were tested by 3 different operators. The results demonstrated that no hook effect was observed at hCG concentrations up to 500,000 mIU/mL.
## Effects of hCG β-core fragment:
Testing was performed to evaluate whether high levels of beta core fragment interfere with the device. Negative urine samples (0 mIU/mL and 5 mIU/mL hCG) and positive urine samples (10 mIU/mL and 20,000 mIU/mL hCG) were spiked with hCG β-core fragment (hCGβcf) at concentrations of 50,000 pmol/L, 125,000 pmol/L, 250,000 pmol/L, and 500,000 pmol/L. All samples were tested in replicates of 10 using 3 lots of both devices. The results show that the devices were not affected by hCG β-core fragment concentrations up to 500,000 pmol/L.
## 4. Assay Reportable Range:
Not applicable.
## 5. Traceability, Stability, Expected Values (Controls, Calibrators, or Methods):
MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test and MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test are calibrated against reference material traceable to the WHO International Standard 5th edition, NIBSC code 07/364.
## 6. Detection Limit:
A detection limit study was performed using negative female urine samples spiked with hCG traceable to the WHO 5th IS for hCG to obtain concentrations of 0, 2.5, 5, 6, 7.5, 8, 10, 15, 25 mIU /ml hCG. The samples were measured in 10 replicates, two runs a day, using 3 lots for each device. Both dip and midstream sampling modes were evaluated. The tests were performed by six operators who each tested a single lot separately. The claimed analytical sensitivity or cutoff is 10 mIU/mL hCG.
## Assay Cut-Off:
The device's cut-off is 10 mIU/mL. See Precision/Reproducibility (Section VII.A.I.) section Above.
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B Comparison Studies:
1. Method Comparison with Predicate Device:
A total of 400 urine samples were collected from women whose ages ranged from 18 – 51 years, who presented to 3 clinics for pregnancy testing. Approximately 200 women were suspected to be pregnant and most of them were in the early stages of pregnancy (less than 5 weeks). The samples were masked and randomized prior to testing by professionals using 3 lots of the MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test, 3 lots of the MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test, and a single lot of the predicate device (Wondfo® Early Result Pregnancy Test Strip). Two hundred (200) urine samples were tested using the MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test and 200 urine samples were tested using the MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test, with each format testing 100 samples in the dip sampling mode and 100 samples tested in midstream sampling mode. A summary of the results is presented in the tables below:
Summary results of MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test (dip sampling mode)
| Candidate device | Predicate Device | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Positive | Negative | Total |
| Positive | 48 | 0 | 48 |
| Negative | 0 | 52 | 52 |
| Total | 48 | 52 | 100 |
Summary results of MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test (midstream sampling mode)
| Candidate device | Predicate Device | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Positive | Negative | Total |
| Positive | 51 | 0 | 51 |
| Negative | 0 | 49 | 49 |
| Total | 51 | 49 | 100 |
Summary results of MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test (dip sampling mode)
| Candidate device | Predicate Device | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Positive | Negative | Total |
| Positive | 49 | 0 | 49 |
| Negative | 0 | 51 | 51 |
| Total | 49 | 51 | 100 |
Summary results of MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test (midstream sampling mode)
| Candidate device | Predicate Device | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Positive | Negative | Total |
| Positive | 48 | 0 | 48 |
| Negative | 0 | 52 | 52 |
| Total | 48 | 52 | 100 |
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2. Matrix Comparison:
Not applicable. This assay is only intended for use with human urine samples.
C Clinical Studies:
1. Clinical Sensitivity:
Not Applicable
2. Clinical Specificity:
Not Applicable
3. Other Clinical Supportive Data (When 1. and 2. Are Not Applicable):
Lay-User Study
A lay user study was performed at three sites with a total of 400 women ranging in age from 18 – 51. Participants had varying educational and occupational backgrounds. Each subject tested her own urine sample using the device according to the instructions for use and provided a sample for professional testing. One hundred (100) subjects tested with the MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test using dip method, 100 subjects tested with the MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test using midstream method, 100 subjects tested with the MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test using dip method, and 100 subjects tested with the MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test using midstream method. The data demonstrated 100% agreement between lay user results and professional results.
Summary results of MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test (dip sampling mode)
| | Professional Results | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Positive | Negative | Total |
| Layperson Results | Positive | 48 | 0 | 48 |
| | Negative | 0 | 52 | 52 |
| | Total | 48 | 52 | 100 |
Summary results of MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test (midstream sampling mode)
| | Professional Results | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Positive | Negative | Total |
| Lay person Results | Positive | 51 | 0 | 51 |
| | Negative | 0 | 49 | 49 |
| | Total | 51 | 49 | 100 |
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Summary results of MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test (dip sampling mode)
| | Professional Results | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Positive | Negative | Total |
| Layperson Results | Positive | 49 | 0 | 49 |
| | Negative | 0 | 51 | 51 |
| | Total | 49 | 51 | 100 |
Summary results of MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test (midstream sampling mode)
| | Professional Results | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Positive | Negative | Total |
| Lay person Results | Positive | 48 | 0 | 48 |
| | Negative | 0 | 52 | 52 |
| | Total | 48 | 52 | 100 |
Participants also completed a questionnaire in which they reported that testing was easy to perform and instructions were easy to follow.
## Lay User Spiked Sample Study:
Negative urine sample pools were spiked with 5 mIU/mL, 6 mIU/mL, 7 mIU/mL and 10 mIU/mL hCG. All aliquots were blind-labeled by the person who prepared the samples and didn't take part in the sample testing. A total of 200 laypersons performed the testing, of which 100 used the MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test, and 100 used the MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test. Each layperson tested 4 blind-labeled samples (5 mIU/mL, 6 mIU/mL, 7 mIU/mL and 10 mIU/mL), and an aliquot of each of the spiked urine samples was also tested by the professional. The results are summarized in the tables below:
Summary of MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test testing
| hCG Concentration (mIU/mL) | Layperson results | | | Professional Results | | | Percent Agreement |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | # of Positives | # of Negatives | % Positive | # of Positive | # of Negative | % Positive | |
| 5 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 100% |
| 6 | 24 | 76 | 24% | 22 | 78 | 22% | 98% |
| 7 | 49 | 51 | 49% | 51 | 49 | 51% | 98% |
| 10 | 100 | 0 | 100% | 100 | 0 | 100% | 100% |
Summary of MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test testing
| hCG Concentration (mIU/mL) | Layperson results | | | Professional Results | | | Percent Agreement |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | # of Positives | # of Negatives | % Positive | # of Positive | # of Negative | % Positive | |
| 5 | 0 | 100 | 0% | 0 | 100 | 0 | 100% |
| 6 | 22 | 78 | 22% | 23 | 77 | 23% | 99% |
| 7 | 48 | 52 | 48% | 51 | 49 | 52% | 97% |
| 10 | 100 | 0 | 100% | 100 | 0 | 100% | 100% |
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# Early Pregnancy Detection Study
A total of 650 urine samples were collected from 65 women from the intended use population who were later confirmed to be pregnant via ultrasound. The women ranged in age from 18 – 45 years old and testing was conducted starting on 8 days before the expected menstrual period (EMP-8) to one day after (EMP+1). Each sample was tested using one lot each of the MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test and the MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test both in dip and midstream sampling mode. Representative results are summarized in the table below:
MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test (midstream sampling method)
| Days Relative to EMP | Total (n) | Positive (n) | % Positive |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| -8 | 65 | 2 | 3 |
| -7 | 65 | 7 | 11 |
| -6 | 65 | 26 | 40 |
| -5 | 65 | 51 | 79 |
| -4 | 65 | 63 | 97 |
| -3 | 65 | 65 | 100 |
| -2 | 65 | 65 | 100 |
| -1 | 65 | 65 | 100 |
| 0 | 65 | 65 | 100 |
| +1 | 65 | 65 | 100 |
# Specificity Study to Determine False-Positive Result Rate:
A study was performed to determine the incidence of false positive test results. Six hundred (600) non-pregnant females in pre-menopausal (18-40 years old), peri-menopausal (41-55 years old) and post-menopausal (>55 years old) age groups at three sites (200 subject per age group) were self-tested. In each age group, 100 subjects tested with MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test (50 using dip method, 50 using midstream method) and the other 100 subjects tested with MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test (50 using dip method, 50 using midstream method). Three lots of each device were used in the study. Results of the study are shown in the tables below:
MissLan® Early Detection Digital Pregnancy Test
| Age group | Lot I | Lot II | Lot III | Total Results | Total % Positive |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Pre-menopausal | 0+/34- | 0+/33- | 0+/33- | 0+/100- | 0 |
| Peri-menopausal | 0+/33- | 0+/34- | 0+/33- | 0+/100- | 0 |
| Post-menopausal | 0+/33- | 0+/33- | 0+/34- | 0+/100- | 0 |
MissLan® Early Result Digital Pregnancy Test
| Age group | Lot I | Lot II | Lot III | Total Results | Total % Positive |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Pre-menopausal | 0+/34- | 0+/33- | 0+/33- | 0+/100- | 0 |
| Peri-menopausal | 0+/33- | 0+/34- | 0+/33- | 0+/100- | 0 |
| Post-menopausal | 0+/33- | 0+/33- | 0+/34- | 0+/100- | 0 |
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D Clinical Cut-Off:
Not applicable.
E Expected Values/Reference Range:
Not applicable.
VIII Proposed Labeling:
The labeling supports the finding of substantial equivalence for this device.
IX Conclusion:
The submitted information in this premarket notification is complete and supports a substantial equivalence decision.
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Agent Token
Create a read-only bearer token for Claude, ChatGPT, or other agents that can call HTTP APIs.