K Number
K994032
Date Cleared
2000-07-07

(224 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.3470
Reference & Predicate Devices
N/A
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Fluoro-Tex™ Cardiovascular Patch is intended to be used for the repair of the cardiovascular system.

Device Description

Fluoro-Tex Cardiovascular Patch consists of a sheet of porous expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) internally reinforced with fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP).

AI/ML Overview

Here's an analysis of the provided text regarding the Fluoro-Tex™ Cardiovascular Patch, structured according to your request:

In this case, the device is a cardiovascular patch, and the testing focuses on mechanical and biocompatibility properties rather than algorithm performance. Therefore, questions related to AI/algorithm performance (such as sample size for test/training sets, experts for ground truth, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, standalone performance, and ground truth for training data) are not applicable.


Acceptance Criteria and Device Performance for Fluoro-Tex™ Cardiovascular Patch

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:

The document doesn't explicitly state "acceptance criteria" but rather presents a comparison of the Fluoro-Tex™ Cardiovascular Patch to predicate devices. The implicit acceptance criterion is that the Fluoro-Tex™ patch performs comparably or better than the predicate devices across the measured mechanical properties.

Test / Performance MetricPredicate Device 1 (Gore-Tex® Cardiovascular Patch)Predicate Device 2 (IMPRA® Cardiovascular Patch)Fluoro-Tex™ Cardiovascular Patch (Reported Performance)Implicit Acceptance Criteria (Comparative)
Tensile Strength (kg/cm²)26.7 (n=4)20.5 (n=4)20.7 (n=6)Comparable to or exceeding predicate devices
Suture Strength (kg/pin)2.1 (n=4)1.8 (n=4)2.0 (n=6)Comparable to or exceeding predicate devices
Burst Strength (psi)Na (Not applicable/not provided)294 (n=5)284 (n=5)Comparable to or exceeding the IMPRA® patch (as Gore-Tex® data is not available)

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:

  • Tensile Strength:
    • Gore-Tex®: n=4
    • IMPRA®: n=4
    • Fluoro-Tex™: n=6
  • Suture Strength:
    • Gore-Tex®: n=4
    • IMPRA®: n=4
    • Fluoro-Tex™: n=6
  • Burst Strength:
    • IMPRA®: n=5
    • Fluoro-Tex™: n=5
  • Data Provenance: Not explicitly stated (e.g., country of origin, retrospective/prospective). This appears to be laboratory-based mechanical testing data.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:

Not applicable, as this is laboratory mechanical testing data, not expert-derived ground truth.

4. Adjudication method for the test set:

Not applicable, as this is laboratory mechanical testing data.

5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

Not applicable, as this device is a physical medical patch, not an AI software.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

Not applicable, as this device is a physical medical patch, not an algorithm.

7. The type of ground truth used:

  • Mechanical Tests: The "ground truth" implicitly refers to the measured physical properties of the materials and devices under controlled laboratory conditions, using established engineering test methods.
  • Biocompatibility: Demonstrated through cytotox, FTIR, and in-house cleanliness testing, relying on the known safety profile of PTFE, the material used in the device and its predicates.

8. The sample size for the training set:

Not applicable, as this is a physical medical device, not an AI/machine learning model.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:

Not applicable, as this is a physical medical device.

§ 870.3470 Intracardiac patch or pledget made of polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, or polytetrafluoroethylene.

(a)
Identification. An intracardiac patch or pledget made of polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, or polytetrafluoroethylene is a fabric device placed in the heart that is used to repair septal defects, for patch grafting, to repair tissue, and to buttress sutures.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).