K Number
K991404
Device Name
PLATYPUS AV FISTULA NEEDLE PROTECTOR (AVFNP)
Date Cleared
1999-05-14

(22 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
880.5570
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The AV Fistula Needle Protector (AVFNP) is intended for use in the prevention of accidental needle stick injuries upon completion of hemodialysis and apheresis procedures.
Device Description
The AV Fistula Needle Protector (AVFNP) is a disposable, single-use, non-sterile needle protector, which is used as an aid in preventing accidental needle stick injuries upon completion of hemodialysis and apheresis procedures. The design of the AVFNP is compatible with currently marketed AV Fistula needle sets produced by most major manufacturers. The hinged assembly allows the AVFNP to be included on AV Fistula needle sets at the time of manufacture or during a hemodialysis or apheresis procedure (i.e., before needle insertion or just prior to withdrawal). Once the AVFNP is clipped over the tubing, it can be engaged at any time by moving the AVFNP down the tubing to rest behind the butterfly wings of the AV Fistula needle. Prior to withdrawal of the needle, the AVFNP should be held securely between the index finger and thumb while the other hand pulls the tubing and needle assembly into the AVFNP. This position shields the point of the needle. A lock, an additional safety feature, can be activated once the needle has been shielded by pressing the top and bottom of the AVFNP together. This lock restricts further access to the needlepoint and contains any blood that may drop from the needle. An audible click can be heard when the lock is activated. The AVFNP can be operated with either hand and leaves the other hand free to apply pressure to the puncture point and/or stabilize the AVFNP while withdrawing the needle. The AVFNP can be stabilized by holding, between the index finger and thumb, either the ribbed area on the front (e.g., when health care professional applies pressure to the puncture site during withdrawal of the needle) or the thumb rest on the back (e.g., when patient applies pressure to the puncture site during withdrawal of the needle).
More Information

BK980008, K932074

Not Found

No
The device description details a purely mechanical needle protection mechanism with no mention of software, data processing, or learning algorithms.

No.
The device's intended use is to prevent accidental needle stick injuries, not to treat or diagnose a disease or condition. It is a safety device for healthcare workers.

No

The device is described as a needle protector used to prevent accidental needle stick injuries, not to diagnose any condition.

No

The device description clearly describes a physical, disposable needle protector made of materials and having a hinged assembly, lock, and ribbed area. There is no mention of software components.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is to prevent accidental needle stick injuries. This is a physical safety function, not a diagnostic one.
  • Device Description: The description details a mechanical device designed to shield a needle after use. It does not involve analyzing biological samples or providing diagnostic information.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: The description does not mention any of the typical characteristics of an IVD, such as:
    • Analyzing biological specimens (blood, urine, tissue, etc.)
    • Detecting or measuring substances in biological samples
    • Providing information for diagnosis, monitoring, or screening of diseases or conditions

The device is a safety accessory for a medical procedure (hemodialysis/apheresis), not a diagnostic tool.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The AV Fistula Needle Protector (AVFNP) is intended for use in the prevention of accidental needle stick injuries upon completion of hemodialysis and apheresis procedures.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

FMI

Device Description

The AV Fistula Needle Protector (AVFNP) is a disposable, single-use, non-sterile needle protector, which is used as an aid in preventing accidental needle stick injuries upon completion of hemodialysis and apheresis procedures. The design of the AVFNP is compatible with currently marketed AV Fistula needle sets produced by most major manufacturers.

The hinged assembly allows the AVFNP to be included on AV Fistula needle sets at the time of manufacture or during a hemodialysis or apheresis procedure (i.e., before needle insertion or just prior to withdrawal). Once the AVFNP is clipped over the tubing, it can be engaged at any time by moving the AVFNP down the tubing to rest behind the butterfly wings of the AV Fistula needle. Prior to withdrawal of the needle, the AVFNP should be held securely between the index finger and thumb while the other hand pulls the tubing and needle assembly into the AVFNP. This position shields the point of the needle. A lock, an additional safety feature, can be activated once the needle has been shielded by pressing the top and bottom of the AVFNP together. This lock restricts further access to the needlepoint and contains any blood that may drop from the needle. An audible click can be heard when the lock is activated.

The AVFNP can be operated with either hand and leaves the other hand free to apply pressure to the puncture point and/or stabilize the AVFNP while withdrawing the needle. The AVFNP can be stabilized by holding, between the index finger and thumb, either the ribbed area on the front (e.g., when health care professional applies pressure to the puncture site during withdrawal of the needle) or the thumb rest on the back (e.g., when patient applies pressure to the puncture site during withdrawal of the needle).

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Not Found

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

BK980008, K932074

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 880.5570 Hypodermic single lumen needle.

(a)
Identification. A hypodermic single lumen needle is a device intended to inject fluids into, or withdraw fluids from, parts of the body below the surface of the skin. The device consists of a metal tube that is sharpened at one end and at the other end joined to a female connector (hub) designed to mate with a male connector (nozzle) of a piston syringe or an intravascular administration set.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

MAY 14 Hay

K991404

Summary of Safety and Effectiveness for AV Fistula Needle Protector (AVFNP)

Submitter

ITL Corporation 22 Molonglo Mall Fyshwick, 2609 Canberra, Australia

Date summary was prepared

June 16, 1998

Name(s) of the device

AV Fistula Needle Protector (AVFNP)

Identification of predicate device(s)

Bloodpack Needle Protector (BNP) Manufactured by ITL Corporation, PTY Ltd. BK980008

Medisystems Apheresis Needle with Guard Manufactured by Medisystems Corporation K932074

Description of the device

The AV Fistula Needle Protector (AVFNP) is a disposable, single-use, non-sterile needle protector, which is used as an aid in preventing accidental needle stick injuries upon completion of hemodialysis and apheresis procedures. The design of the AVFNP is compatible with currently marketed AV Fistula needle sets produced by most major manufacturers.

The hinged assembly allows the AVFNP to be included on AV Fistula needle sets at the time of manufacture or during a hemodialysis or apheresis procedure (i.e., before needle insertion or just prior to withdrawal). Once the AVFNP is clipped over the tubing, it can be engaged at any time by moving the AVFNP down the tubing to rest behind the butterfly wings of the AV Fistula needle. Prior to withdrawal of the needle, the AVFNP should be held securely between the index finger and thumb while the other hand pulls the tubing and needle assembly into the AVFNP. This position shields the point of the needle. A lock, an additional safety feature, can be activated once the needle has been shielded by pressing the top and bottom of the AVFNP together. This lock restricts further access to the needlepoint and contains any blood that may drop from the needle. An audible click can be heard when the lock is activated.

1

The AVFNP can be operated with either hand and leaves the other hand free to apply pressure to the puncture point and/or stabilize the AVFNP while withdrawing the needle. The AVFNP can be stabilized by holding, between the index finger and thumb, either the ribbed area on the front (e.g., when health care professional applies pressure to the puncture site during withdrawal of the needle) or the thumb rest on the back (e.g., when patient applies pressure to the puncture site during withdrawal of the needle).

Intended Use

The AV Fistula Needle Protector (AVFNP) is intended for use in the prevention of accidental needle stick injuries upon completion of hemodialysis and apheresis procedures.

Comparison of device characteristics to predicate

The table below provides a side-by-side comparison of the technological characteristics of the AVFNP and the following predicate devices: Bloodpack Needle Protector (BNP), BK980008, and Apheresis Needle with Needle Guard (ANNG), K932074.

Technological Characteristics
CharacteristicPredicate Devices:
BNP and ANNGDevice:
AVFNPComment:
Intended UseFor use in preventing accidental
needle stick injuries upon
completion of hemodialysis and
apheresis procedures. (ANNG)For use in preventing accidental
needle stick injuries upon
completion of hemodialysis and
apheresis procedures.Same
Technological
FeaturesThe protector fits over the needle
and tubing. The tubing is pulled
with one hand until the assembly
is locked into place. (BNP and
ANNG)The protector fits over the
needle and tubing. The tubing
is pulled with one hand until the
assembly is locked into place.Same
SpecificationsSamples of various needle sizes,
commonly used for the intended
purpose of the device, were
selected and tested to verify that
the dimensions of the device
allowed complete encapsulation
of the needle and prevented
finger access. It was determined
that the specifications were
adequate. (BNP and ANNG)Samples of various needle sizes,
commonly used for the intended
purpose of the device, were
selected and tested to verify that
the dimensions of the device
allowed complete encapsulation
of the needle and prevented
finger access. It was
determined that the
specifications were adequate.Same
MaterialsPolypropylene grades: GYM 28,
GYM 45, and HD810P. (BNP)Polypropylene grades: GYM
28, GYM 45, and HD810P.Same
SterilizationNot sterile. (BNP)Not sterile.Same

2

Conclusion

The intended use, design, materials of fabrication, and performance are the same as the predicate devices, the Bloodpack Needle Protector (BNP), BK980008, and Apheresis Needle with Needle Guard, K932074. Therefore, the AVFNP is substantially equivalent to the Bloodpack Needle Protector (BK980008), the Apheresis Needle with Needle Guard (K932074), and devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976.

3

Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image is a black and white seal for the Department of Health & Human Services - USA. The seal is circular with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter of the circle. Inside the circle is a stylized image of an eagle.

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

MAY 1 4 1999

ITL Corporation C/O Kenneth A. Palmer, Ph.D. Senior Technical Advisor Quintiles, Incorporated 15825 Shady Grove Road, Suite 130 Rockville, Maryland 20850-4008

Re : K991404 Platypus AV Fistula Needle Protector (AVFNP) Trade Name: Regulatory Class: II Product Code: FMI Dated: April 22, 1999 April 22, 1999 Received:

Dear Dr. Palmer:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions The general controls provisions of the Act of the Act. include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, qood manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Requlations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the Good Manufacturing Practice for Medical Devices: General (GMP) requlation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic GMP inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP requlation may result in regulatory action. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in Please note: this response to your the Federal Register. premarket notification submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal laws or regulations.

4

Page 2 - Dr. Palmer

This letter will allow you to beqin marketing your device as described in your 510 (k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a leqally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling requlation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4692. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsmamain.html".

Sincerely yours,

Timothy A. Ulatowski

Director Division of Dental, Infection Control, and General Hospital Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

5

K 991404
CONFIDENTIAL

510(k) Number None assigned as of this time

Device Name AV Fistula Needle Protector (AVFNP)

Indications for Use

The AV Fistula Needle Protector (AVFNP) is intended for use in the prevention of accidental needle stick injuries upon completion of hemodialysis and apheresis procedures.

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)


  • Prescription Use (per 21 CFR 801.109)

Over-the Counter Use

here Reveau for ABC 7/14/99

Division Sign-Off) (Division Sign-on)
Division of Dental, Infection Control, Division of Dospital Devices 510(k) Number

  • PRESCRIPTION
    use