K Number
K990754
Device Name
CARBON DIOXIDE - L3K ASSAY, CATALOGUE NUMBER 299-30/40/50
Date Cleared
1999-04-20

(43 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
862.1160
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdparty
Intended Use
For the quantitative determination of carbon dioxide in serum. For IN VITRO diagnostic use. Elevated blood CO2 is almost synonymous with respiratory acidosis. The latter is restricted to clinical conditions with a primary increase in carbon dioxide in the inspired air or increased metabolic production of carbon dioxide. Decreased blood CO2 is almost synonymous with respiratory alkalosis. The latter is restricted to clinical conditions with a primary decrease in carbon dioxide which can result from increased pulmonary ventilation due to mechanical ventilation of the respiratory center (1).
Device Description
The DCL Carbon Dioxide-L3K assay is an enzymatic procedure, employing phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPC) (2) and a stabilized NAD analog (3), which is easy to use and applicable to routine laboratory instrumentation.
More Information

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No
The device description details an enzymatic assay, and there is no mention of AI, ML, or related concepts in the provided text.

No
This device is for in vitro diagnostic use, meaning it analyzes samples outside the body to diagnose conditions, rather than directly treating a patient.

Yes
The device is described as being for "IN VITRO diagnostic use" and determines carbon dioxide levels in serum, which are then used to identify clinical conditions like respiratory acidosis or alkalosis.

No

The device description explicitly states it is an "enzymatic procedure" and an "assay," which are chemical and biological processes, not software. It also mentions "routine laboratory instrumentation," implying hardware is involved.

Yes, this device is an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Explicit Statement: The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section clearly states: "For IN VITRO diagnostic use."
  • Purpose: The device is intended for the "quantitative determination of carbon dioxide in serum," which is a biological sample analyzed outside of the body to diagnose or monitor medical conditions.
  • Clinical Relevance: The intended use links the measurement of carbon dioxide to clinical conditions like respiratory acidosis and alkalosis, indicating its use in diagnosing or monitoring these conditions.
  • Device Description: The description details an "enzymatic procedure" applied to a biological sample (serum), which is characteristic of IVD assays.
  • Intended User/Care Setting: The mention of "routine laboratory instrumentation" further supports its use in a clinical laboratory setting for diagnostic testing.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

For the quantitative determination of carbon dioxide in serum. For IN VITRO diagnostic use.

Elevated blood CO2 is almost synonymous with respiratory acidosis. The latter is restricted to clinical conditions with a primary increase in carbon dioxide in the inspired air or increased metabolic production of carbon dioxide.

Decreased blood CO2 is almost synonymous with respiratory alkalosis. The latter is restricted to clinical conditions with a primary decrease in carbon dioxide which can result from increased pulmonary ventilation due to mechanical ventilation of the respiratory center (1).

Product codes

KHS

Device Description

Classic techniques for the measurement of carbon dioxide (CO) involve the addition of acid to liberate the carbon dioxide and the measurement of carbon dioxide thus released by either manometric, volumetric, or titrimetric techniques. These procedures are both time consuming and cumbersome. The DCL Carbon Dioxide-L3K assay is an enzymatic procedure, employing phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPC) (2) and a stabilized NAD analog (3), which is easy to use and applicable to routine laboratory instrumentation.

Mentions image processing

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Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

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Input Imaging Modality

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Anatomical Site

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Indicated Patient Age Range

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Intended User / Care Setting

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Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

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Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

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Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

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Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

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Predicate Device(s)

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Reference Device(s)

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Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

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§ 862.1160 Bicarbonate/carbon dioxide test system.

(a)
Identification. A bicarbonate/carbon dioxide test system is a device intended to measure bicarbonate/carbon dioxide in plasma, serum, and whole blood. Bicarbonate/carbon dioxide measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of numerous potentially serious disorders associated with changes in body acid-base balance.(b)
Classification. Class II.

0

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Public Health Service

Image /page/0/Picture/2 description: The image is a seal for the Department of Health & Human Services - USA. The seal is circular and contains the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" around the perimeter. In the center of the seal is an abstract symbol that resembles an eagle or bird with three human profiles incorporated into its design.

APR 2 0 1999

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

Ms. Karen Callbeck, R.T., B.Sc. Regulatory Affairs Coordinator Diagnostic Chemicals Limited 16 First Street West Royalty Industrial Park Charlottetown PE CIE 1B0 CANADA

Re: K990754

Trade Name: Carbon Dioxide - L3K Assay, Catalogue Number 299-30/40/50 Regulatory Class: II Product Code: KHS Dated: March 5, 1999 Received: March 8, 1999

Dear Ms. Callbeck:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the Current Good Manufacturing Practice requirements, as set forth in the Quality System Regulation (QS) for Medical Devices: General regulation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic QS inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP regulation may result in regulatory action. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please note: this response to your premarket notification submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal laws or regulations.

1

Page 2

Under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988 (CLIA-88), this device may require a CLIA complexity categorization. To determine if it does, you should contact the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) at (770) 488-7655.

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4588. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification"(21 CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597, or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html".

Sincerely yours,

Steven Sutman

Steven I. Gutman, M.D, M.B.A. Director Division of Clinical Laboratory Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

2

510(k) Number (if known): ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Device Name: CQ, - L3K _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Indications for Use:

For the quantitative determination of carbon dioxide in serum. For IN VITRO diagnostic use.

Elevated blood CO2 is almost synonymous with respiratory acidosis. The latter is restricted to clinical conditions with a primary increase in carbon dioxide in the inspired air or increased metabolic production of carbon dioxide.

Decreased blood CO2 is almost synonymous with respiratory alkalosis. The latter is restricted to clinical conditions with a primary decrease in carbon dioxide which can result from increased pulmonary ventilation due to mechanical ventilation of the respiratory center (1).

Classic techniques for the measurement of carbon dioxide (CO) involve the addition of acid to liberate the carbon dioxide and the measurement of carbon dioxide thus released by either manometric, volumetric, or titrimetric techniques. These procedures are both time consuming and cumbersome. The DCL Carbon Dioxide-L3K assay is an enzymatic procedure, employing phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPC) (2) and a stabilized NAD analog (3), which is easy to use and applicable to routine laboratory instrumentation.

Jean Cooger

(Division Sign-Off)
Division of Clinical
510(k) Numbe: K990754

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Prescription Use
(Per 21 CFR 801.109

Over-The-Counter Use _

(Optional Format 1-2-96)