K Number
K983711
Device Name
DRIED GRAM-NEGATIVE AND GRAM-POSITIVE MIC/COMBO PANELS
Date Cleared
1999-04-27

(188 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
866.1640
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdparty
Intended Use
To determine antimicrobial agent susceptibility To determine gram-negative and gram-positive bacterial susceptibility against the antimicrobial agent Grepafloxacin. There are no organisms for which MicroScan® panels are intended for testing, that are included in the 'Indications and Usage' as stated in the FDA approval of Grepafloxacin. The following secondary organisms included for the testing of MicroScan® panels have in vitro data but the safety and effectiveness in treating clinical infections have not been established: Citrobacter freundii, Citrobacter (diversus) koseri, Enterobacter aerogenes, Enterobacter cloacae, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella oxytoca, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Morganella morganii, Proteus mirabilis, Proteus vulgaris, Staphylococcus aureus (methicillin-susceptible), Staphylococcus epidermidis (methicillin-susceptible), Streptococcus agalactiae, Streptococcus pyogenes. The MicroScan® Dried Gram-Positive MIC/Combo Panels with Grepafloxacin are not intended for use with Streptococcus pneumoniae and viridans streptococci.
Device Description
Microdilution Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) Panels MicroScan® Dried Gram-Negative and Gram-Positive MIC/Combo Panels
More Information

Not Found

NCCLS frozen Grepafloxacin Reference Panel,NCCLS frozen Grepafloxacin Reference panel,frozen Grepafloxacin Reference panel,frozen Grepafloxacin Reference panel

No
The document describes a standard antimicrobial susceptibility testing panel and its performance compared to a reference method. There is no mention of AI or ML technologies.

No.
This device is designed to determine antimicrobial agent susceptibility and bacterial susceptibility against Grepafloxacin, which is a diagnostic function to inform treatment, not to provide therapy itself.

Yes

The device determines antimicrobial agent susceptibility and identifies specific bacterial susceptibility against an antimicrobial agent, which are diagnostic functions.

No

The device description explicitly states "Microdilution Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) Panels" and "MicroScan® Dried Gram-Negative and Gram-Positive MIC/Combo Panels," indicating a physical panel component, not solely software.

Yes, this device is an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is to "determine antimicrobial agent susceptibility" and specifically "to determine gram-negative and gram-positive bacterial susceptibility against the antimicrobial agent Grepafloxacin." This is a classic function of an in vitro diagnostic device, which is used to examine specimens from the human body to provide information for the diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of disease.
  • Device Description: The device is described as "Microdilution Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) Panels." MIC panels are a standard method used in clinical microbiology laboratories to determine the lowest concentration of an antimicrobial agent that inhibits the visible growth of a microorganism. This is a laboratory test performed outside of the body.
  • Performance Studies: The performance studies describe testing conducted with "fresh and stock Efficacy isolates and stock Challenge strains" and comparing the results to a "NCCLS frozen Grepafloxacin Reference panel." This type of testing, using bacterial isolates and a reference method, is characteristic of the validation of an IVD device used for susceptibility testing.

The information provided clearly indicates that this device is designed to be used in a laboratory setting to test biological samples (bacterial isolates) to provide information about their susceptibility to an antimicrobial agent, which is a core function of an in vitro diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

To determine antimicrobial agent susceptibility.
To determine gram-negative and gram-positive bacterial susceptibility against the antimicrobial agent Grepafloxacin. There are no organisms for which MicroScan panels are intended for testing, that are included in the 'Indications and Usage' as stated in the FDA approval of Grepafloxacin. The following secondary organisms included for the testing of MicroScan panels have in vitro data but the safety and effectiveness in treating clinical infections have not been established: Citrobacter freundii, Citrobacter (diversus) koseri, Enterobacter aerogenes, Enterobacter cloacae, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella oxytoca, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Morganella morganii, Proteus mirabilis, Proteus vulgaris, Staphylococcus aureus (methicillin-susceptible), Staphylococcus epidermidis (methicillin-susceptible), Streptococcus agalactiae, Streptococcus pyogenes. The MicroScan Dried Gram-Positive MIC/Combo Panels with Grepafloxacin are not intended for use with Streptococcus pneumoniae and viridans streptococci.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

JWY

Device Description

Not Found

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

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Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

The proposed MicroScan® Dried Gram-Negative and Gram-Positive MIC/Combo Panel with Grepationalin demonstrated substantially equivalent performance with an NCCLS frozen Grepafloxacin Reference Panel, as defined in the FDA DRAFT document "Review Criteria for Assessment of Antimicrobial Susceptibility Devices" (dated May 31, 1991). The Premarket Notification (510[k]) presents data in support of the new antimicrobial, Grepafloxacin, for the MicroScan® Dried Gram Negative and Gram Positive MIC/Combo Panels. Both the gram-negative and gram-positive external evaluations were conducted with fresh and stock Efficacy isolates and stock Challenge strains. The external evaluations were designed to confirm the acceptability of the proposed Dried Grepafloxacin panels by comparing their performance with an NCCLS frozen Grepafloxacin Reference panel. The Dried gram-negative Grepafloxacin panel demonstrated acceptable performance with an overall Essential Agreement of 98.8% when compared with the frozen Grepafloxacin Reference panel. The Dried gram-positive Grepafloxacin panel demonstrated acceptable performance with an overall Essential Agreement of 97.5% when compared with the frozen Grepafloxacin Reference panel. Inoculum and instrument reproducibility testing was conducted; both the gram-negative and the grampositive Dried Grepafloxacin panels demonstrated acceptable reproducibility and precision, regardless of which inoculum method (i.e., Turbidity and Prompt), or instrument (autoScan-4 and WalkAway") was used. Quality Control performance was acceptable for both the gram-negative and the gram-positive Dried Grepafloxacin panels.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Essential Agreement of 98.8% (gram-negative), Essential Agreement of 97.5% (gram-positive)

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

NCCLS Frozen Grepafloxacin Reference Panels

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 866.1640 Antimicrobial susceptibility test powder.

(a)
Identification. An antimicrobial susceptibility test powder is a device that consists of an antimicrobial drug powder packaged in vials in specified amounts and intended for use in clinical laboratories for determining in vitro susceptibility of bacterial pathogens to these therapeutic agents. Test results are used to determine the antimicrobial agent of choice in the treatment of bacterial diseases.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

4/2/99

DADE MICROSCAN INC. 1584 Enterprise Boulevard West Sacramento, CA 95691 Tel: +1 (916) 372-1900

DADE BEHRING

510(k) Summary

510(k) Submission Information:

Device Manufacturer:Dade MicroScan Inc.
Contact name:Cynthia Van Duker, Sr. Regulatory Affairs Specialist
Fax:916-374-3144
Date prepared:October 16, 1998
Product Name:Microdilution Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) Panels
Trade Name:MicroScan® Dried Gram-Negative and Gram-Positive MIC/Combo Panels
Intended Use:To determine antimicrobial agent susceptibility
510(k) Notification:New antimicrobial - Grepafloxacin
Predicate device:NCCLS Frozen Grepafloxacin Reference Panels

510(k) Summary:

The proposed MicroScan® Dried Gram-Negative and Gram-Positive MIC/Combo Panel with Grepationalin demonstrated substantially equivalent performance with an NCCLS frozen Grepafloxacin Reference Panel, as defined in the FDA DRAFT document "Review Criteria for Assessment of Antimicrobial Susceptibility Devices" (dated May 31, 1991).

The Premarket Notification (510[k]) presents data in support of the new antimicrobial, Grepafloxacin, for the MicroScan® Dried Gram Negative and Gram Positive MIC/Combo Panels.

Both the gram-negative and gram-positive external evaluations were conducted with fresh and stock Efficacy isolates and stock Challenge strains. The external evaluations were designed to confirm the acceptability of the proposed Dried Grepafloxacin panels by comparing their performance with an NCCLS frozen Grepafloxacin Reference panel.

The Dried gram-negative Grepafloxacin panel demonstrated acceptable performance with an overall Essential Agreement of 98.8% when compared with the frozen Grepafloxacin Reference panel. The Dried gram-positive Grepafloxacin panel demonstrated acceptable performance with an overall Essential Agreement of 97.5% when compared with the frozen Grepafloxacin Reference panel.

Inoculum and instrument reproducibility testing was conducted; both the gram-negative and the grampositive Dried Grepafloxacin panels demonstrated acceptable reproducibility and precision, regardless of which inoculum method (i.e., Turbidity and Prompt), or instrument (autoScan-4 and WalkAway") was used.

Quality Control performance was acceptable for both the gram-negative and the gram-positive Dried Grepafloxacin panels.

1

Image /page/1/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a stylized caduceus symbol, which is a staff with two snakes coiled around it, often associated with medicine and healthcare. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" is arranged in a circular fashion around the caduceus symbol.

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

APR 2 7 1999

Cynthia Van Duker Senior Associate, Regulatory Affairs Dade Microscan, Inc. 1584 Enterprise Boulevard West Sacramento, CA 95691

Re: K983711

Trade Name: MicroScan® Dried Gram-Negative and Gram-Positive MIC/Combo Panels with Grepafloxacin Product Code: JWY Dated: March 25, 1999 Received: March 26, 1999

Dear Ms. Van Duker:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the Current Good Manufacturing Practice requirements, as set forth in the Quality System Regulation (OS) for Medical Devices: General regulation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic QS inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP regulation may result in regulatory action. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please note: this response to your premarket notification submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal laws or regulations.

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Under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988 (CLIA-88), this device may require a CLIA complexity categorization. To determine if it does, you should contact the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) at (770)488-7655.

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4588. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll free number (800) 638-2041 or at (301) 443-6597 or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsmamain.html"

Sincerely yours,

Steven Sutman

Steven I. Gutman, M.D., M.B.A. Director Division of Clinical Laboratory Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Attachment B

Indications for Use Statement

510(k) No.:K983711
Device Name:MicroScan® Dried Gram-Negative and Gram-Positive
MIC/Combo Panels with Grepafloxacin (0.002 - 8 mcg/ml
on the gram-negative and gram-positive panels)
Indications for Use:To determine gram-negative and gram-positive bacterial
susceptibility against the antimicrobial agent Grepafloxacin.
There are no organisms for which MicroScan® panels are
intended for testing, that are included in the 'Indications and
Usage' as stated in the FDA approval of Grepafloxacin.
The following secondary organisms included for the testing
of MicroScan® panels have in vitro data but the safety and
effectiveness in treating clinical infections have not been
established: Citrobacter freundii, Citrobacter (diversus)
koseri, Enterobacter aerogenes, Enterobacter cloacae,
Escherichia coli, Klebsiella oxytoca, Klebsiella
pneumoniae, Morganella morganii, Proteus mirabilis,
Proteus vulgaris, Staphylococcus aureus (methicillin-
susceptible), Staphylococcus epidermidis (methicillin-
susceptible), Streptococcus agalactiae, Streptococcus
pyogenes.
The MicroScan® Dried Gram-Positive MIC/Combo Panels

with Grepafloxacin are not intended for use with Streptococcus pneumoniae and viridans streptococci.

Woody Dubois

(Division Sign-Off) Division of Clinical Laboratory Devices K9837 510(k) Number

PRESCRIPTION USE X