K Number
K982675
Device Name
AIRWATCH II ZONELESS
Date Cleared
1998-10-29

(90 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
868.1860
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdparty
Intended Use
AirWatch II Zoneless is a medical instrument which is intended to be used for the monitoring of asthma and other chronic respiratory diseases. The instrument measures both Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) and Forced Expiratory Volume-One Second (FEV1). The instrument is designed for use by consumers from 5 years of age to adults.
Device Description
The AirWatch II Zoneless is a pocket-sized, personal electronic device which monitors respiratory status by measuring peak expiratory flow (PEF) rate in liters per minute and forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) in liters. The AirWatch II Zoneless includes an LCD for displaying PEF and FEV1 information to the user, three control buttons, a removable mouthpiece, and an RJ-11C telephone connector which can be used to transfer data stored in the AirWatch to a remote computer.
More Information

Not Found

No
The document describes a device that measures PEF and FEV1 and displays the results. There is no mention of AI, ML, or any algorithms beyond basic measurement and display. The performance studies focus on measurement accuracy and user interface, not algorithmic performance.

No.
The document states that the device is intended for "monitoring of asthma and other chronic respiratory diseases" and "measures both Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) and Forced Expiratory Volume-One Second (FEV1)". Monitoring and measuring are diagnostic or prognostic functions, not therapeutic.

Yes
The device is intended for "monitoring of asthma and other chronic respiratory diseases" and measures "Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) and Forced Expiratory Volume-One Second (FEV1)", which are diagnostic measurements for respiratory conditions.

No

The device description explicitly states it is a "pocket-sized, personal electronic device" that includes an LCD, control buttons, a mouthpiece, and a telephone connector, indicating it is a hardware device with integrated software, not a software-only device.

Based on the provided information, the AirWatch II Zoneless is not an In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD).

Here's why:

  • IVDs analyze samples taken from the human body. The AirWatch II Zoneless measures respiratory parameters (PEF and FEV1) directly from the user's breath. It does not analyze blood, urine, tissue, or any other sample taken from the body.
  • The intended use is direct measurement of physiological function. The device is used to monitor respiratory status by measuring airflow, which is a physiological function. IVDs typically analyze biomarkers or other substances within a sample to provide diagnostic information.

The AirWatch II Zoneless is a medical instrument for monitoring respiratory function, but it falls under a different regulatory category than IVDs.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

AirWatch II Zoneless is a medical instrument which is intended to be used for the monitoring of asthma and other chronic respiratory diseases. The instrument measures both Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) and Forced Expiratory Volume-One Second (FEV1). The instrument is designed for use by consumers from 5 years of age to adults.

Product codes

BZH

Device Description

The AirWatch II Zoneless is a pocket-sized, personal electronic device which monitors respiratory status by measuring peak expiratory flow (PEF) rate in liters per minute and forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) in liters.

The AirWatch II Zoneless includes an LCD for displaying PEF and FEV1 information to the user, three control buttons, a removable mouthpiece, and an RJ-11C telephone connector which can be used to transfer data stored in the AirWatch to a remote computer.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

from 5 years of age to adults.

Intended User / Care Setting

consumers

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

The AirWatch II Zoneless and its labeling were tested on 20 study subjects in each of the following studies: Validation/Measurement Quality Study; Home Use Study; User Guide Study; and Quick Reference Guide Study.

In summary, the Validation/Measurement Quality Study demonstrated that the AirWatch II Zoneless can appropriately provide information regarding a subject's PEF and FEV1 measurements and can appropriately identify PEF measurement of suspect quality. Other studies demonstrated that consumers can safely and effectively use the AirWatch II Zoneless under conditions of actual use; that consumers can interpret the AirWatch II Zoneless' display readings and take appropriate actions; and that the Quick Reference Guide, User Guide, AirWatch II Zoneless' physical design, and other human factors characteristics are appropriate for consumers.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K941226

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 868.1860 Peak-flow meter for spirometry.

(a)
Identification. A peak-flow meter for spirometry is a device used to measure a patient's maximum ventilatory flow rate.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

K982675

OCT 2 9 1998

510(k) Summary (as per 21CFR807.92)

July 31, 1998

Submitter and Contact Person:

James Lyon Director, Engineering and Manufacturing Operations ENACT Health Management Systems, Inc. 1975 El Camino Real, Suite 306 Mountain View, CA 94040-2218 (650) 967-0379 (650) 967-9223 Fax

Trade Name:

AirWatch II Zoneless

Common Name:

Peak Flow Meter

Classification Name:

Peak-flow meter for spirometry (as per 21CFR868.1860)

Predicate Device:

ENACT Products, Inc. AirWatch Monitor (K941226)

Description of Device:

The AirWatch II Zoneless is a pocket-sized, personal electronic device which monitors respiratory status by measuring peak expiratory flow (PEF) rate in liters per minute and forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) in liters.

The AirWatch II Zoneless includes an LCD for displaying PEF and FEV1 information to the user, three control buttons, a removable mouthpiece, and an RJ-11C telephone connector which can be used to transfer data stored in the AirWatch to a remote computer.

Indications for Use:

AirWatch II Zoneless is a medical instrument which is intended to be used for the monitoring of asthma and other chronic respiratory diseases. The instrument measures both Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) and Forced Expiratory Volume-One Second (FEV1). The instrument is designed for use by consumers from 5 years of age to adults.

Summary of Technological Characteristics:

The primary technological difference between the AirWatch II Zoneless and its predicate device is the addition of an effort check warning feature.

1

The technique required to perform a peak expiratory flow rate measurement is effort dependent. Poor technique can result in measurements of suspect quality which do not accurately represent airway status. The AirWatch II Zoneless checks every measurement with three effort check tests. Warning symbols will appear on the display when a measurement fails any one or more of these tests. The appearance of the warning symbols will alert the consumer that the monitor has detected a measurement of suspect quality as a result of poor technique.

The AirWatch II Zoneless does not display PEF information, or percentage of personal best PEF. This device is designed to accommodate consumers who may be suffering from chronic respiratory diseases other than asthma, therefore rendering the zone management system an unnecessary feature.

The AirWatch II Zoneless also differs from its predicate device by conforming to the new American Thoracic Society 1994 Standards versus the 1987 Standards.

Summary of Non-Clinical Performance Data:

The AirWatch II Zoneless and its predicate device meet all applicable electrical, mechanical and environmental performance requirements given in the Reviewers Guidance for Premarket Notification Submissions, Appendix A.

The AirWatch II Zoneless and its predicate device also conform to the National Asthma Education Program's Statement on Technical Standards for peak flow meters. The AirWatch II Zoneless meets the American Thoracic Society 1994 Standards for accuracy, precision, linearity, and back pressure. The predicate device meets the American Thoracic Society 1987 Standards.

Summary of Clinical Performance Data:

The AirWatch II Zoneless and its labeling were tested on 20 study subjects in each of the following studies: Validation/Measurement Quality Study; Home Use Study; User Guide Study; and Quick Reference Guide Study.

In summary, the Validation/Measurement Quality Study demonstrated that the AirWatch II Zoneless can appropriately provide information regarding a subject's PEF and FEV1 measurements and can appropriately identify PEF measurement of suspect quality. Other studies demonstrated that consumers can safely and effectively use the AirWatch II Zoneless under conditions of actual use; that consumers can interpret the AirWatch II Zoneless' display readings and take appropriate actions; and that the Quick Reference Guide, User Guide, AirWatch II Zoneless' physical design, and other human factors characteristics are appropriate for consumers.

2

Technical Specifications:

  • Dimensions:
  • . Weight:
  • Temperature Range: ●
  • Storage Temperature: ◆
  • Operating Humidity: ●
  • Display: .
  • Power:
  • . Battery Symbol:
  • Battery Life: ●
  • Automatic Turn-Off Period:
  • Test Session Memory Capacity:
  • Memory Life With ● Batteries Removed or While Battery Drawer Is Open:
  • Telephone Connector: ●

L x 4.00 in, W x 2.56 in, D x 0.93 in.

  • 3.3 oz.
  • 41°F to 104°F (5°C to 40°C)
  • -4°F to 140°F (-20°C to 60°C)
    • 0% to 95%, non-condensing

LCD Display

Two Type CR2032 3-Volt lithium Batteries

Low Battery

  • Approximately 1 year with an average daily usage of 3 test sessions per day
    30 to 90 seconds, depending on display mode

480 test sessions (maximum)

2 minutes (minimum) Type RJ-11C (standard household jack)

3

Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a stylized eagle with its wings spread, facing to the right. The eagle is composed of three thick, curved lines. The words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES USA" are arranged in a circle around the eagle.

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

OCT 2 9 1998

Mr. James Lyon ENACT Health Management Systems, Inc. 1975 El Camino Real, Suite 306 Mountain View, CA 94040-2218

Re: K982675 AirWatch II Zoneless Regulatory Class: II (two) Product Code: 73 BZH Dated: July 31, 1998 Received: July 31, 1998

Dear Mr. Lyon:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, qood manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the Current Good Manufacturing Practice requirements, as set forth in the Quality System Regulation (QS) for Medical Devices: General regulation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic QS inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP regulation may result in requlatory action. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please note: this response to your premarket notification submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal laws or regulations.

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Page 2 - Mr. James Lyon

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling requlation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4648. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification"(21 CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597, or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html".

Sincerely yours,

Thomas J. Callahan

Thomas J Callahan, Ph.D. Director Division of Cardiovascular, Respiratory, and Neurological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Page 1 of 1

K98267 510(k) Number (if known):_

Device Name: AND WATCH II FONELESS

Indications For Use:

. ··

AirWatch II Zoneless is a medical instrument which is intended to be used for the monitoring of asthma and other chronic respiratory diseases. The instrument measures both Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) and Forced Expiratory Volume-One Second (FEVI). The instrument is designed for use by consumers from 5 years of age to adults.

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF : NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

OR

rome

Over-The-Counter Use_

(Optional Format 1-2-96)

(Division Sign-Off) Division of Cardiovascular, Respiratory, and Neurological Devices

510(k) Number .

Prescription Use (Per 21 CFR 801.109)