K Number
K981192
Device Name
MG
Date Cleared
1998-05-01

(29 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
862.1495
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdparty
Intended Use
The Magnesium assay is used for the quantitation of magnesium in human serum, plasma, or urine. Magnesium measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of hypomagnesemia (abnormally low serum levels of magnesium) and hypermagnesemia (abnormally high serum levels of magnesium).
Device Description
Magnesium is an in vitro diagnostic assay for the quantitative determination of magnesium in human serum, plasma, or urine. The Magnesium assay is a clinical chemistry assay which utilizes an arsenazo dye which binds preferentially with magnesium. The absorbance of the arsenazo magnesium complex is measured at 550 nm and is proportional to the concentration of magnesium present in the sample.
More Information

Not Found

No
The device description and performance studies describe a standard clinical chemistry assay based on a chemical reaction and absorbance measurement, with no mention of AI or ML.

No.
This device is an in vitro diagnostic assay used for the quantitative determination of magnesium levels, which aids in diagnosis. It does not provide therapy or treatment.

Yes
The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states that "Magnesium measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of hypomagnesemia ... and hypermagnesemia." This indicates its use in identifying a disease state. Furthermore, the "Device Description" section states it is an "in vitro diagnostic assay."

No

The device description clearly states it is a "clinical chemistry assay which utilizes an arsenazo dye" and measures absorbance at 550 nm. This indicates a physical reagent and a measurement process involving hardware (spectrophotometer or similar), not a software-only device.

Yes, this device is an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use explicitly states it's for the "quantitation of magnesium in human serum, plasma, or urine." This involves testing samples taken from the human body in vitro (outside the body).
  • Device Description: The description clearly states "Magnesium is an in vitro diagnostic assay." It also describes a chemical reaction and measurement process performed on the sample.
  • Purpose: The measurements are used "in the diagnosis and treatment of hypomagnesemia and hypermagnesemia," which is a diagnostic purpose.

All of these points align with the definition of an In Vitro Diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Magnesium assay is used for the quantitation of magnesium in human serum, plasma, or urine. Magnesium measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of hypomagnesemia (abnormally low serum levels of magnesium) and hypermagnesemia (abnormally high serum levels of magnesium).

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

75JGJ

Device Description

Magnesium is an in vitro diagnostic assay for the quantitative determination of magnesium in human serum, plasma, or urine. The Magnesium assay is a clinical chemistry assay which utilizes an arsenazo dye which binds preferentially with magnesium. The absorbance of the arsenazo magnesium complex is measured at 550 nm and is proportional to the concentration of magnesium present in the sample.

Mentions image processing

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Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

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Input Imaging Modality

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Anatomical Site

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Indicated Patient Age Range

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Intended User / Care Setting

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Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

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Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

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Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Comparative performance studies were conducted using the ALCYON™ Analyzer. The Magnesium assay method comparison yielded acceptable correlation with the Roche Cobas Mira Plus Automated Chemistry System Magnesium assay for the serum application and the Boehringer Mannheim Magnesium assay on the Hitachi 717 Analyzer for the urine application. For the serum application, the correlation coefficient = 0.9707, slope = 1.067 and the Y-intercept = 0.147 mEq/L. For the urine application, the correlation coefficient = 0.9835, slope = 0.933 and the Y-intercept = 0.133 mEq/L. Precision studies were conducted using the Magnesium assay. Within-run, between-run, and between-day studies were performed using two levels of control material. For the serum application, the total %CV for Level 1/Panel 111 is 5.9% and Level 2/Panel 112 is 3.7%. For the urine application, the total %CV for Level 1/Panel 131 is 5.9% and Level 2/Panel 132 is 4.4%. The Magnesium assay is linear up to 6 mEq/L. The limit of quantitation (sensitivity) of the Magnesium assay is 0.4 mEq/L.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

correlation coefficient = 0.9707 (serum); correlation coefficient = 0.9835 (urine); slope = 1.067 (serum); slope = 0.933 (urine); Y-intercept = 0.147 mEq/L (serum); Y-intercept = 0.133 mEq/L (urine); total %CV for Level 1/Panel 111 = 5.9% (serum); total %CV for Level 2/Panel 112 = 3.7% (serum); total %CV for Level 1/Panel 131 = 5.9% (urine); total %CV for Level 2/Panel 132 = 4.4% (urine); linear up to 6 mEq/L; limit of quantitation (sensitivity) = 0.4 mEq/L.

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K901758, K811194

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

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Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

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§ 862.1495 Magnesium test system.

(a)
Identification. A magnesium test system is a device intended to measure magnesium levels in serum and plasma. Magnesium measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of hypomagnesemia (abnormally low plasma levels of magnesium) and hypermagnesemia (abnormally high plasma levels of magnesium).(b)
Classification. Class I.

0

K981192

510(k) Summary

Submitter's Name/Address Abbott Laboratories 1920 Hurd Drive Irving, Texas 75038

Contact Person Mark Littlefield Section Manager MS 1-8 Regulatory Affairs (972) 518-7861 Fax (972) 753-3367

Date of Preparation of this Summary:March 31, 1998
Device Trade or Proprietary Name:Mg
Device Common/Usual Name or Classification Name:Magnesium
Classification Number/Class:75JGJ /Class I

This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of SMDA 1990 and 21 CFR 807.92.

The assigned 510(k) number is:

Test Description:

Magnesium is an in vitro diagnostic assay for the quantitative determination of magnesium in human serum, plasma, or urine. The Magnesium assay is a clinical chemistry assay which utilizes an arsenazo dye which binds preferentially with magnesium. The absorbance of the arsenazo magnesium complex is measured at 550 nm and is proportional to the concentration of magnesium present in the sample.

Substantial Equivalence:

The Magnesium assay is substantially equivalent to the following devices:

  • . Roche® Cobas Mira® Plus Automated Chemistry Magnesium assay (K901758) for the serum application.
  • Boehringer Mannheim® Magnesium assay (K811194) on the Hitachi® 717 . Analyzer for the urine application.

Magnesium 510(k) March 30, 1998 MagnesiumE2.lwp

Section II Page 1 0000013

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These assays yield similar Performance Characteristics.

Similarities to Roche:

  • Both assays are in vitro clinical chemistry methods. .
  • Both assays can be used for the quantitative determination of magnesium. .
  • Both assays yield similar clinical results. .

Differences to Roche:

  • There is a minor difference between the assay ranges. .
    Similarities to Boehringer Mannheim:

  • Both assays are in vitro clinical chemistry methods. .

  • Both assays can be used for the quantitative determination of magnesium. .

  • Both assays yield similar clinical results. .

Intended Use:

The Magnesium assay is used for the quantitation of magnesium in human serum, plasma, or urine.

Performance Characteristics:

Comparative performance studies were conducted using the ALCYON™ Analyzer. The Magnesium assay method comparison yielded acceptable correlation with the Roche Cobas Mira Plus Automated Chemistry System Magnesium assay for the serum application and the Boehringer Mannheim Magnesium assay on the Hitachi 717 Analyzer for the urine application. For the serum application, the correlation coefficient = 0.9707, slope = 1.067 and the Y-intercept = 0.147 mEq/L. For the urine application, the correlation coefficient = 0.9835, slope = 0.933 and the Y-intercept = 0.133 mEq/L. Precision studies were conducted using the Magnesium assay. Within-run, between-run, and between-day studies were performed using two levels of control material. For the serum application, the total %CV for Level 1/Panel 111 is 5.9% and Level 2/Panel 112 is 3.7%. For the urine application, the total %CV for Level 1/Panel 131 is 5.9% and Level 2/Panel 132 is 4.4%. The Magnesium assay is

2

linear up to 6 mEq/L. The limit of quantitation (sensitivity) of the Magnesium assay is 0.4 mEq/L. These data demonstrate that the performance of the Magnesium assay is substantially equivalent to the performance of the Roche Cobas Mira Plus Automated Chemistry System Magnesium assay for the serum application and the Boehringer Mannheim Magnesium assay on the Hitachi 717 Analyzer for the urine application.

Conclusion:

The Magnesium assay is substantially equivalent to the Roche Cobas Mira Plus Automated Chemistry System Magnesium assay for the serum application and the Boehringer Mannheim Magnesium assay on the Hitatchi 717 Analyzer for the urine application as demonstrated by results obtained in the studies.

Magnesium 510(k) March 30, 1998 MagnesiumE2.lwp

Section II Page 3

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Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized caduceus, which is a symbol of medicine and health. The words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" are arranged around the caduceus in a circular fashion.

Food and Drug Administration 2098 Gaither Road Rockville MD 20850

1 1998 MAY

Mark Littlefield . Section Manager, Regulatory Affairs Abbott Laboratories 1920 Hurd Drive Irving, Texas 75038

Re : K981192 Magnesium Requlatory Class: I Product Code: JGJ Dated: March 31 1998 Received: April 2, 1998

Dear Mr. Littlefield:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Druq, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Requlations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the Current-Good Manufacturing Practice requirements, as set forth in the Quality System Regulation (QS) for Medical Devices: General requlation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic QS inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP regulation may result in requlatory action. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Reqister. Please note: this response to your premarket notification submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal laws or regulations.

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Under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988 (CLIA-88), this device may require a CLIA complexity categorization. To determine if it does, you should contact the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) at (770) 488-7655.

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4588. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsmamain.html".

Sincerely yours,
Steven Litman

Steven I. Gutman, M.D., M.B.A. Director Division of Clinical Laboratory Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

5

510(k) Number (if known): _ K 98 | 1 9 2

Magnesium Device Name:

Indications For Use:

The Magnesium assay is used for the quantitation of magnesium in serum, plasma, or urine. Magnesium measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of hypomagnesemia (abnormally low serum levels of magnesium) and hypermagnesemia (abnormally high serum levels of magnesium).

(Division)
Division
510(k) NumberK981192

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Prescription Use
(Per 21 CFR 801.109) ✓

OR

Over-The-Counter Use

(Optional Format 1-2-96)

00000000