K Number
K980900
Device Name
N-ASSAY CPK-L
Date Cleared
1998-03-26

(16 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
862.1215
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The intended use for the N-ASSAY CPK-L Reagent is for the quantitative determination of serum creatine phosphokinase (CPK) activity in human serum in the diagnosis and treatment of myocardial infarction and muscle diseases such as muscular dystrophy.
Device Description
The N-ASSAY CPK-L reagent is based on an optimized CPK kinetic method as recommended by the Japan Society of Clinical Chemistry, shows good correlation with similar CPK reagents, practically no interference by coexistent substances, high sensitivity with good reproducibility, wide assay range, and is convenient ready-to-use liquid type reagent. The N-ASSAY CPK-L reagent utilizes an enzymatic method. In this procedure, creatine phosphate is dephosphorylated by creatine phosphokinase (CPK) in the presence of adenosine disphosphate (ADP) to produce creatine and adenosine triphosphate (ATP). ATP is dephosphorylated by hexokinase in the presence of D-glucose to produce glucose-6-phosphate (G-6-P) and adenosine diphosphate. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase specifically oxidizes G-6-P to 6-phosphogluconate with the concurrent reduction of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP) to nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate reduced (NADPH). The NADPH produced absorbs light at 340 nm (main) and 405 (sub) and can be detected spectrophotometrically. The increase per minute in absorbance measured at 340 nm (main) and 405 (sub), due to the formation of NADPH, is directly proportional to CPK activity in the sample.
More Information

Not Found

No
The description details a standard enzymatic assay for measuring CPK activity and does not mention any AI or ML components.

No
This device is a reagent used for quantitative determination of serum creatine phosphokinase (CPK) activity, which aids in diagnosis and treatment, but it is not a therapeutic device itself.

Yes

The device is intended for the "quantitative determination of serum creatine phosphokinase (CPK) activity in human serum in the diagnosis and treatment of myocardial infarction and muscle diseases". The phrase "in the diagnosis and treatment" clearly indicates a diagnostic purpose.

No

The device description clearly describes a chemical reagent used in a laboratory assay, not a software product. It details the enzymatic reactions and spectrophotometric detection method, which are physical and chemical processes.

Yes, this device is an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use explicitly states it's for the "quantitative determination of serum creatine phosphokinase (CPK) activity in human serum." This involves testing a sample taken from the human body (serum) in vitro (outside the body) to provide diagnostic information.
  • Device Description: The description details a "reagent" that utilizes an "enzymatic method" to measure a substance (CPK) in a biological sample. This is a hallmark of IVD devices.
  • Method of Detection: The method involves detecting the formation of NADPH spectrophotometrically, which is a common technique used in clinical laboratory testing of biological samples.

The information provided clearly aligns with the definition of an In Vitro Diagnostic device, which is used to examine specimens derived from the human body to provide information for diagnostic, monitoring, or compatibility purposes.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The intended use for the N-ASSAY CPK-L Reagent is for the quantitative determination of serum creatine phosphokinase (CPK) activity in human serum in the diagnosis and treatment of myocardial infarction and muscle diseases such as muscular dystrophy.

Product codes

Not Found

Device Description

The N-ASSAY CPK-L reagent is based on an optimized CPK kinetic method as recommended by the Japan Society of Clinical Chemistry, shows good correlation with similar CPK reagents, practically no interference by coexistent substances, high sensitivity with good reproducibility, wide assay range, and is convenient ready-to-use liquid type reagent.

The N-ASSAY CPK-L reagent utilizes an enzymatic method. In this procedure, creatine phosphate is dephosphorylated by creatine phosphokinase (CPK) in the presence of adenosine disphosphate (ADP) to produce creatine and adenosine triphosphate (ATP). ATP is dephosphorylated by hexokinase in the presence of D-glucose to produce glucose-6-phosphate (G-6-P) and adenosine diphosphate. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase specifically oxidizes G-6-P to 6-phosphogluconate with the concurrent reduction of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP) to nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate reduced (NADPH). The NADPH produced absorbs light at 340 nm (main) and 405 (sub) and can be detected spectrophotometrically. The increase per minute in absorbance measured at 340 nm (main) and 405 (sub), due to the formation of NADPH, is directly proportional to CPK activity in the sample.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies

In comparison studies against the predicate assay, a correlation coefficient of 0.99965 and a regression equation y = 0.9989 x + -0.3488 was obtained with serum samples. Precision studies indicate acceptable values can be obtained on a day to day basis.

Key Metrics

coefficient of 0.99965
minimum detectable level of this method is 1 IU/L.
linear to 2,000 IU/L.

Predicate Device(s)

K781719

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 862.1215 Creatine phosphokinase/creatine kinase or isoenzymes test system.

(a)
Identification. A creatine phosphokinase/creatine kinase or isoenzymes test system is a device intended to measure the activity of the enzyme creatine phosphokinase or its isoenzymes (a group of enzymes with similar biological activity) in plasma and serum. Measurements of creatine phosphokinase and its isoenzymes are used in the diagnosis and treatment of myocardial infarction and muscle diseases such as progressive, Duchenne-type muscular dystrophy.(b)
Classification. Class II.

0

CRESTAT DIAGNOSTICS, INC.

25549 Adams Avenue Murrieta, CA 92562

MAR 2 6 1998

510(K) SUMMARY OF SAFETY AND EFFECTIVENESS

This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of SMDA 1990 and 21 CFR § 807.92.

The assigned 510(k) number is: __ K 980500

March 2. 1998 Date:

Colin Getty Submitted by: KAMIYA BIOMEDICAL COMPANY 910 Industry Drive, Seattle WA 98188 TEL: 206-575-8068; FAX: 206-575-8094

For:

Crestat Diagnostics, Inc. 25549 Adams Avenue Murrieta, CA 92562

N-ASSAY CPK-L (Creatine Phosphokinase Assay Reagent) Product:

Creatine phosphokinase (CPK) is an enzyme primarily found in skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle and brain tissue. Elevated serum levels of CPK are associated with myocardial infarction, various muscle diseases, trauma, exercise, and acute cerebrovascular disease. Oliver described the first assay of CPK activity using creatine phosphate. Since then, this method has been modified and optimized by many individuals,

The N-ASSAY CPK-L reagent is based on an optimized CPK kinetic method as recommended by the Japan Society of Clinical Chemistry, shows good correlation with similar CPK reagents, practically no interference by coexistent substances, high sensitivity with good reproducibility, wide assay range, and is convenient ready-to-use liquid type reagent.

The N-ASSAY CPK-L reagent utilizes an enzymatic method. In this procedure, creatine phosphate is dephosphorylated by creatine phosphokinase (CPK) in the presence of adenosine disphosphate (ADP) to produce creatine and adenosine triphosphate (ATP). ATP is dephosphorylated by hexokinase in the presence of D-glucose to produce glucose-6-phosphate (G-6-P) and adenosine diphosphate. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase specifically oxidizes G-6-P to 6-phosphogluconate with the concurrent reduction of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP) to nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate reduced (NADPH). The NADPH produced absorbs light at 340 nm (main) and 405 (sub) and can be detected spectrophotometrically. The increase per minute in absorbance measured at 340 nm (main) and 405 (sub), due to the formation of NADPH, is directly proportional to CPK activity in the sample.

1

CRESTAT DIAGNOSTICS, INC.

510(K) SUMMARY OF SAFETY AND EFFECTIVENESS (Continued)

The safety and effectiveness of the liquid Crestat N-ASSAY CPK-L Reagent is demonstrated by its substantial equivalence to the Medical Analysis Systems CK liquid reagent (K781719) which is based on a similar method. Both test systems are intended to quantitatively measure CPK in human serum.

In comparison studies against the predicate assay, a correlation coefficient of 0.99965 and a regression equation y = 0.9989 x + -0.3488 was obtained with serum samples. Precision studies indicate acceptable values can be obtained on a day to day basis. The minimum detectable level of this method is 1 IU/L. The N-ASSAY CPK-L reagent is linear to 2,000 IU/L.

2

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES

Image /page/2/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo is circular and features the department's name in a ring around the outside. Inside the ring is an image of an eagle with its wings spread.

Food and Drug Administration 2098 Gaither Road Rockville MD 20850

MAR 26 1998

Crestat Diagnostics, Inc. C/O Colin Getty KAMIYA Biomedical Company 910 Industry Drive Seattle, Washington, 98188

Re : K980900 N-ASSAY CPK-L (Creatine Phosphokinase Assay Reagent) Requlatory Class: II Product Code: ପ୍ରତିଆରି ବିଧାନ ସଭାକୁ ନିର୍ବାଚନ ହେଇଥିଲେ । ପ୍ରତିଶତ ହେଇଥିଲେ । ପ୍ରତିଶତ ହେଇଥିଲେ । ପ୍ରତିଶତ ହେଇଥିଲେ । ପ୍ରତିଶତ ହେଇଥିଲେ । ପ୍ରତିଶତ ହେଇଥିଲେ । ପ୍ରତିଶତ ହେଇଥିଲେ । ପ୍ରତିଶତ ହେଇଥିଲେ । March 2, 1998 Dated: Received: March 10, 1998

Dear Mr. Getty:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions The general controls provisions of the Act of the Act. include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Requlations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the Current Good Manufacturing Practice requirements, as set ... forth in the Quality System Regulation (QS) for Medical Devices: General regulation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic QS inspections, the Food and Drug Failure to Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. comply with the GMP regulation may result in regulatory action. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please note:

this response to your premarket notification submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal laws or regulations.

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Page 2

Under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988 (CLIA-88), this device may require a CLIA complexity categorization. To determine if it does, you should contact the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) at (770) 488-7655.

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510 (k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4588. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its internet address "http://www.fda.qov/cdrh/dsmamain.html".

Sincerely yours,
Steven Bitman

Steven I. Gutman, M.D., M.B.A. Director Division of Clinical Laboratory Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

4

INDICATIONS FOR USE STATEMENT

510(k) Number (if known): _ K 980900

N-ASSAY CPK-L (Creatine Phosphokinase Assay Reagent) Device Name:

Indications For Use:

The intended use for the N-ASSAY CPK-L Reagent is for the quantitative determination of serum creatine phosphokinase (CPK) activity in human serum in the diagnosis and treatment of myocardial infarction and muscle diseases such as muscular dystrophy.

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

(Division Sign-Off)
Division of Clinical Laboratory Devices
510(k) NumberK980900

| Prescription Use

(Per 21 CFR 801.109)
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Over-The-Counter Use
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