K Number
K980773
Device Name
ETEST GREPAFLOXACIN
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
1998-05-18

(77 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
866.1640
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdparty
Intended Use
For in vitro diagnostic use: Etest is a quantitative technique for the determination of antimicrobial susceptibility of both non-fastidious Gram negative and Gram positive aerobic bacteria, such as Enterobacteriaceae, Pseudomonas, Staphylococcus and Enterococcus species and fastidious bacteria, such as anaerobes, Pneumococcus and Haemophilus species. The system comprises a predefined antibiotic gradient which is used to determine the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) in ug/ml of individual antibiotics against bacteria as tested on agar media by overnight incubation. This Etest 510(k) application is for MIC determination of Grepafloxacin in the range of 0.002 - 32 ug/ml with non-fastidious Gram negative and Gram positive aerobic bacteria, S. pneumoniae, H. influenzae and N. gonorrhoeae.
Device Description
The system comprises a predefined antibiotic gradient which is used to determine the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) in ug/ml of individual antibiotics against bacteria as tested on agar media by overnight incubation.
More Information

Not Found

Not Found

No
The summary describes a traditional in vitro diagnostic method based on antibiotic gradients on agar media and overnight incubation, with no mention of AI or ML technologies.

No.
This device is an in vitro diagnostic tool used to determine the minimum inhibitory concentration of antibiotics against bacteria, which aids in selecting appropriate antimicrobial treatments but does not directly treat a patient.

Yes
The device is described as being "for in vitro diagnostic use" and determines the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of antibiotics against bacteria, which is a diagnostic measurement for antimicrobial susceptibility.

No

The device description explicitly states it comprises a "predefined antibiotic gradient" and is used "as tested on agar media," indicating physical components are involved in the testing process.

Yes, this device is an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use / Indications for Use: The very first line explicitly states "For in vitro diagnostic use". It also describes the device's purpose as determining the antimicrobial susceptibility of bacteria, which is a diagnostic test performed outside of the body (in vitro).
  • Intended User / Care Setting: This section also reiterates "For in vitro diagnostic use."

The description of the device and its function (determining MIC on agar media) further supports its classification as an in vitro diagnostic device used in a laboratory setting.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

For in vitro diagnostic use:

Etest is a quantitative technique for the determination of antimicrobial susceptibility of both non-fastidious Gram negative and Gram positive aerobic bacteria, such as Enterobacteriaceae, Pseudomonas, Staphylococcus and Enterococcus species and fastidious bacteria, such as anaerobes, Pneumococcus and Haemophilus species. The system comprises a predefined antibiotic gradient which is used to determine the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) in ug/ml of individual antibiotics against bacteria as tested on agar media by overnight incubation.

This Etest 510(k) application is for MIC determination of Grepafloxacin in the range of 0.002 - 32 ug/ml with non-fastidious Gram negative and Gram positive aerobic bacteria, S. pneumoniae, H. influenzae and N. gonorrhoeae.

Product codes

JWY

Device Description

Not Found

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Not Found

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

Not Found

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 866.1640 Antimicrobial susceptibility test powder.

(a)
Identification. An antimicrobial susceptibility test powder is a device that consists of an antimicrobial drug powder packaged in vials in specified amounts and intended for use in clinical laboratories for determining in vitro susceptibility of bacterial pathogens to these therapeutic agents. Test results are used to determine the antimicrobial agent of choice in the treatment of bacterial diseases.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

Food and Drug Administration 2098 Gaither Road Rockville MD 20850

MAY | 8 |998

Anne Bolmström Head of Research and Development AB Biodisk Dalvägen 10 S-169 56 SOLNA Sweden

Re: K980773 Trade Name: Etest® Grepafloxacin Regulatory Class: II Product Code: JWY Dated: February 27, 1998 Received: March 2, 1998

Dear Ms. Bolmström:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the Current Good Manufacturing Practice requirements, as set forth in the Quality-System Regulation (QS) for Medical Devices: General regulation (21 CFR Part 820) and that. through periodic QS inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP regulation may result in regulatory action. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please note: this response to your premarket notification submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal laws or regulations.

1

Page 2

Under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988 (CLIA-88), this device may require a CLIA complexity categorization. To determine if it does, you should contact the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) at (770)488-7655.

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4588. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll free number (800) 638-2041 or at (301) 443-6597 or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsmamain.html"

Sincerely yours,

Steven Sutman

Steven I. Gutman, M.D., M.B.A. Director Division of Clinical Laboratory Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

2

Page 1 of 1

510(k) Number (if known):

Device Name: Etest® Grepafloxacin

Indications For Use:

For in vitro diagnostic use:

Etest is a quantitative technique for the determination of antimicrobial susceptibility of both non-fastidious Gram negative and Gram positive aerobic bacteria, such as Enterobacteriaceae, Pseudomonas, Staphylococcus and Enterococcus species and fastidious bacteria, such as anaerobes, Pneumococcus and Haemophilus species. The system comprises a predefined antibiotic gradient which is used to determine the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) in ug/ml of individual antibiotics against bacteria as tested on agar media by overnight incubation.

This Etest 510(k) application is for MIC determination of Grepafloxacin in the range of 0.002 - 32 ug/ml with non-fastidious Gram negative and Gram positive aerobic bacteria, S. pneumoniae, H. influenzae and N. gonorrhoeae.

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
--------------------------------------------------------
Woody Dubois (Division Sig) Division of Clinical Laboratory Devices
510(k) NumberK980773
Prescription UseX (Per 21 CFR 801.109)
----------------------------------------------------------------

OR

Over-The Counter Use
------------------------

(Optional Format 1-2-96)