(85 days)
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No
The document describes a traditional antimicrobial susceptibility testing method (Etest) based on a predefined antibiotic gradient and overnight incubation. There is no mention of AI, ML, image processing, or any other technology typically associated with AI/ML in medical devices.
No
Explanation: The device is for in vitro diagnostic use, specifically for determining antimicrobial susceptibility and Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of bacteria, which is a diagnostic function, not a therapeutic one.
Yes
The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states "For in vitro diagnostic use" and describes the device's function in determining antimicrobial susceptibility and Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC), which are diagnostic processes to identify appropriate treatments for bacterial infections.
No
The provided text describes a physical product (Etest strips) used for in vitro diagnostic testing, which involves a predefined antibiotic gradient on agar media. This is a hardware-based method, not a software-only device.
Yes, this device is an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).
The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states: "For in vitro diagnostic use". This is the primary indicator that the device is intended for use outside of a living organism to diagnose or aid in the diagnosis of a condition.
Furthermore, the description of the device's function – determining antimicrobial susceptibility and Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of bacteria tested on agar media – aligns perfectly with the definition of an in vitro diagnostic test.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
For in vitro diagnostic use: Etest is a quantitative technique for the determination of antimicrobial susceptibility of both non-fastidious Gram negative and Gram positive aerobic bacteria, such as Enterobacteriaceae, Pseudomonas, Staphylococcus and Enterococcus species and fastidious bacteria, such as anaerobes, Pneumococcus and Haemophilus species. The system comprises a predefined antibiotic gradient which is used to determine the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) in ug/ml of individual antibiotics against bacteria as tested on agar media by overnight incubation. This Etest 510(k) application is for MIC determination of Trovafloxacin in the range of 0.002 - 32 µg/ml with.non-fastidious Gram negative and Gram positive aerobic bacteria, S. pneumoniae, H. influenzae and anaerobic bacteria.
Product codes
JWY
Device Description
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Mentions image processing
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Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
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Input Imaging Modality
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Anatomical Site
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Indicated Patient Age Range
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Intended User / Care Setting
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Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
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Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
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Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
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Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
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Predicate Device(s)
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Reference Device(s)
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Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information
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§ 866.1640 Antimicrobial susceptibility test powder.
(a)
Identification. An antimicrobial susceptibility test powder is a device that consists of an antimicrobial drug powder packaged in vials in specified amounts and intended for use in clinical laboratories for determining in vitro susceptibility of bacterial pathogens to these therapeutic agents. Test results are used to determine the antimicrobial agent of choice in the treatment of bacterial diseases.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).
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Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a stylized eagle with its wings spread, and three lines representing the human services aspect of the department. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" is arranged in a circular fashion around the eagle.
Food and Drug Administration 2098 Gaither Road Rockville MD 20850
MAY 1 3 1998
Anne Bolmstrom President AB Biodisk Dalvagen 10 S-169 56 Solna Sweden
Re: K980603 Trade Name: Etest® Trovafloxacin Regulatory Class: II Product Code: JWY Dated: April 27, 1998 Received: April 29, 1998
Dear Ms. Bolmstrom:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the Current Good Manufacturing Practice requirements, as set forth in the Quality System Regulation (QS) for Medical Devices: General regulation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic QS inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP regulation may result in regulatory action. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please note: this response to your premarket notification submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal laws or regulations.
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Under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988 (CLIA-88), this device may require a CLIA complexity categorization. To determine if it does, you should contact the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) at (770)488-7655.
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4588. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll free number (800) 638-2041 or at (301) 443-6597 or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsmamain.html"
Sincerely yours,
Steven Sutman
Steven I. Gutman, M.D., M.B.A. Director Division of Clinical Laboratory Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Page 1 of 1
510(k) Number (if known):
Device Name: Etest® Trovafloxacin
Indications For Use:
For in vitro diagnostic use:
Etest is a quantitative technique for the determination of antimicrobial susceptibility of both non-fastidious Gram negative and Gram positive aerobic bacteria, such as Enterobacteriaceae, Pseudomonas, Staphylococcus and Enterococcus species and fastidious bacteria, such as anaerobes, Pneumococcus and Haemophilus species. The system comprises a predefined antibiotic gradient which is used to determine the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) in ug/ml of individual antibiotics against bacteria as tested on agar media by overnight incubation.
This Etest 510(k) application is for MIC determination of Trovafloxacin in the range of 0.002 - 32 µg/ml with.non-fastidious Gram negative and Gram positive aerobic bacteria, S. pneumoniae, H. influenzae and anaerobic bacteria.
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
| Woodej Dichois | |
|---|---|
| (Division Sign-Off) |
Division of Clinical Laboratory Devices
| 510(k) Number | K980603 |
|---|---|
| --------------- | --------- |
Prescription Use (Per 21 CFR 801.109) OR
Over-The Counter Use _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(Optional Format 1-2-96)