K Number
K980485
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
1998-10-21

(254 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3070
Panel
OR
Reference & Predicate Devices
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Posterior ISOLA Spinal System, when used with pedicle screws, is indicated for degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor, and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). Levels of fixation are for the thoracic, lumbar and sacral spine.

The Posterior ISOLA Spinal System is also indicated for pedicle screw fixation for severe spondylolisthesis (Grades 3 and 4) at L5-S1, in skeletally mature patients, when autogenous bone graft is used, when affixed to the posterior lumbosacral spine, and intended to be removed after solid fusion is attained. Levels of fixation are from L3-S1.

The Posterior ISOLA Spinal System, when not used with pedicle screws, is intended for hook, wire, and/or sacral/iliac screw fixation from T1 to the ilium/sacrum. The non-pedicle screw indications are spondylolisthesis, degenerative disc disease (defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies), deformities (scoliosis, lordosis and kyphosis), tumor, fracture and previous failed fusion surgery.

The Anterior ISOLA system is intended for use in correcting scoliotic, lordotic or kyphotic spinal deformities by establishing an axially and rotationally rigid fixation bridge parallel to the long axis of the spine. The system is indicated in situations where loss of correction is expected, where severe scoliosis exists or where pelvic obliquity is present.

The Anterior ISOLA system is used for the correction and stabilization of scoliotic curves, for the prevention or recurrence of undesired scoliotic curves, and for the stabilization of weakened trunks. Specific indications include:

  1. Collapsing and unstable paralytic deformity.
  2. Progressively increasing scoliosis.
  3. Decreasing cardio-respiratory function, secondary to spinal or rib deformity or collapse.
  4. Inability to maintain sitting balance, necessitating the use of the hands.
  5. Increasing pelvic obliquity coincident with back pain or loss of sitting balance.
  6. Spinal fractures (acute reduction or late deformity)
  7. Degenerative Disc Disease (defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies).
  8. Spinal tumor
  9. Previous failed fusion surgery.

Spinal levels for Anterior ISOLA instrumentation are from T5-L4.

Device Description

The primary purpose of this premarket notification is to add indications to the marketing clearance for the pedicle screws which may be used as a spinal anchor in the ISOLA Spine System. All implant components are manufactured of either ASTM F-138 or F-1314 stainless steel or ASTM F-136 titanium alloy.

AI/ML Overview

The provided documentation describes the ISOLA Spinal System, specifically focusing on the addition of indications for its pedicle screws. However, it does not contain information related to an AI/ML medical device, nor does it conduct a study with acceptance criteria in the manner requested (e.g., performance metrics like sensitivity, specificity, or reader improvement).

Therefore, I cannot provide the requested table and information about acceptance criteria or a study proving the device meets them, as the document details a traditional medical device (spinal system) and not an AI/ML-driven one. The performance data section only states: "Static and fatigue testing shows the constructs of the ISOLA Spinal System to perform consistently with previously cleared components." This indicates mechanical testing, not a clinical study to establish diagnostic or interpretive performance.

The document is a 510(k) summary for a spinal implant system seeking expanded indications for use. It primarily addresses substantial equivalence to existing predicate devices based on material, design, and indications, and mentions static and fatigue testing for mechanical performance, not AI/ML-related performance.

§ 888.3070 Thoracolumbosacral pedicle screw system.

(a)
Identification. (1) Rigid pedicle screw systems are comprised of multiple components, made from a variety of materials that allow the surgeon to build an implant system to fit the patient's anatomical and physiological requirements. Such a spinal implant assembly consists of a combination of screws, longitudinal members (e.g., plates, rods including dual diameter rods, plate/rod combinations), transverse or cross connectors, and interconnection mechanisms (e.g., rod-to-rod connectors, offset connectors).(2) Semi-rigid systems are defined as systems that contain one or more of the following features (including but not limited to): Non-uniform longitudinal elements, or features that allow more motion or flexibility compared to rigid systems.
(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls), when intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine: severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra; degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment; fracture; dislocation; scoliosis; kyphosis; spinal tumor; and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). These pedicle screw spinal systems must comply with the following special controls:(i) Compliance with material standards;
(ii) Compliance with mechanical testing standards;
(iii) Compliance with biocompatibility standards; and
(iv) Labeling that contains these two statements in addition to other appropriate labeling information:
“Warning: The safety and effectiveness of pedicle screw spinal systems have been established only for spinal conditions with significant mechanical instability or deformity requiring fusion with instrumentation. These conditions are significant mechanical instability or deformity of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine secondary to severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra, degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor, and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). The safety and effectiveness of these devices for any other conditions are unknown.”
“Precaution: The implantation of pedicle screw spinal systems should be performed only by experienced spinal surgeons with specific training in the use of this pedicle screw spinal system because this is a technically demanding procedure presenting a risk of serious injury to the patient.”
(2) Class II (special controls), when a rigid pedicle screw system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of degenerative disc disease and spondylolisthesis other than either severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) at L5-S1 or degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment. These pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls:
(i) The design characteristics of the device, including engineering schematics, must ensure that the geometry and material composition are consistent with the intended use.
(ii) Non-clinical performance testing must demonstrate the mechanical function and durability of the implant.
(iii) Device components must be demonstrated to be biocompatible.
(iv) Validation testing must demonstrate the cleanliness and sterility of, or the ability to clean and sterilize, the device components and device-specific instruments.
(v) Labeling must include the following:
(A) A clear description of the technological features of the device including identification of device materials and the principles of device operation;
(B) Intended use and indications for use, including levels of fixation;
(C) Identification of magnetic resonance (MR) compatibility status;
(D) Cleaning and sterilization instructions for devices and instruments that are provided non-sterile to the end user; and
(E) Detailed instructions of each surgical step, including device removal.
(3) Class II (special controls), when a semi-rigid system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion for any indication. In addition to complying with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) of this section, these pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls:
(i) Demonstration that clinical performance characteristics of the device support the intended use of the product, including assessment of fusion compared to a clinically acceptable fusion rate.
(ii) Semi-rigid systems marketed prior to the effective date of this reclassification must submit an amendment to their previously cleared premarket notification (510(k)) demonstrating compliance with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) and paragraph (b)(3)(i) of this section.