K Number
K973776
Device Name
REFLECTIONS
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
1997-11-21

(49 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
872.5470
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
Orthodontic brackets are usually cemented to the front surface of the tooth where they direct the mechanical forces that urge teeth into correct alignment. A curved arch wire that is bent or twisted to a particular prescription before installation is forced into a slot in each bracket. The resulting torque or restoring force causes the teeth to shift into the desired alignment. Depending on the shape and twist of the arch wire and the orientation of the bracket slot, it is possible to apply forces, which can shift, rotate, or tip the teeth in any desired direction.
Device Description
Not Found
More Information

Not Found

Not Found

No
The summary describes a traditional orthodontic bracket system and does not mention any AI or ML components or functionalities.

Yes
The device, orthodontic brackets, is used to apply mechanical forces to teeth to shift them into desired alignment, which is a therapeutic action.

No
The text describes orthodontic brackets which apply mechanical forces to shift teeth, not to diagnose a condition or disease.

No

The device description is not found, but the intended use clearly describes a physical orthodontic bracket and arch wire system, which are hardware components.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVDs are used to examine specimens from the human body. The description clearly states that orthodontic brackets are cemented to the front surface of the tooth and apply mechanical forces to shift teeth. This is a physical intervention on the body, not an examination of a biological sample.
  • The intended use describes a mechanical process. The description focuses on how the brackets and arch wire apply force to move teeth, which is a biomechanical function, not a diagnostic test.

The description aligns with a medical device used for treatment (orthodontics), not a diagnostic device used for testing biological samples.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

Orthodontic brackets are usually cemented to the front surface of the tooth where they direct the mechanical forces that urge teeth into correct alignment. A curved arch wire that is bent or twisted to a particular prescription before installation is forced into a slot in each bracket. The resulting torque or restoring force causes the teeth to shift into the desired alignment. Depending on the shape and twist of the arch wire and the orientation of the bracket slot, it is possible to apply forces, which can shift, rotate, or tip the teeth in any desired direction.

Product codes

DYW

Device Description

Stainless steel, ceramic and plastic brackets are in common use. Plastic brackets are more aesthetically pleasing than the stainless steel which give a metallic smile. They are less expensive than ceramic.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

tooth

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Not Found

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

Not Found

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 872.5470 Orthodontic plastic bracket.

(a)
Identification. An orthodontic plastic bracket is a plastic device intended to be bonded to a tooth to apply pressure to a tooth from a flexible orthodontic wire to alter its position.(b)
Classification. Class II.

0

Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image is a black and white logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized image of an eagle with three human profiles incorporated into its design. The words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES • USA" are arranged in a circular pattern around the eagle.

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20856

Ms. Sylvia C. Joye General Manager CDB Corporation 9201 Industrial Boulevard Leland, North Carolina 28451

NOV 21 1997

K973776 Re : Reflections Trade Name: II Requlatory Class: Product Code: DYW September 23, 1997 …… Dated: Received: October 3, 1997

Dear Ms. Joye:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to devices marketed in interstate abe Beated in the enorebals, or the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions The general controls provisions of the Act of the Act. include requirements for annual reqistration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions aqainst misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Requlations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the current Good Manufacturing Practice requirement, as set forth in the Quality System Requlation (QS) for Medical Devices: General regulation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic (QS) inspections, the Food and Druq Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP regulation may result in regulatory action. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Reqister. Please note: this response to your premarket notification submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531

1

Page 2 - Ms. Joye

through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic enroagn sadiation Control provisions, or other Federal laws or requlations.

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510 (k) premarket notification. The FDA findinq of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4618. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsmamain.html".

Sincerely Yours,

Timothy A. Ulatowski

Director Division of Dental, Infection Control and General Hospital Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

.Enclosure

2

STATEMENT OF INDICATIONS FOR USE

Orthodontic brackets are usually cemented to the front surface of the tooth where they direct the mechanical forces that urge teeth into correct alignment. A curved arch wire that is bent or twisted to a particular prescription before installation is forced into a slot in each bracket. The resulting torque or restoring force causes the teeth to shift into the desired alignment. Depending on the shape and twist of the arch wire and the orientation of the bracket slot, it is possible to apply forces, which can shift, rotate, or tip the teeth in any desired direction.

Stainless steel, ceramic and plastic brackets are in common use. Plastic brackets are more aesthetically pleasing than the stainless steel which give a metallic smile. They are less expensive than ceramic.

Susan Rumm

(Division Sign-Off) (Division of Dental, Infection Control, and General Hospitz 510(k) Number