K Number
K971738
Device Name
ENDOPATH RESPOSABLE TROCAR SYSTEM
Date Cleared
1997-08-07

(87 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
876.1500
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The ENDOPATH® Resposable Trocar System has application in abdominal, thoracic, and gynecologic minimally invasive surgical procedures to establish a path of entry for endoscopic instruments and endoscopes.
Device Description
The ENDOPATH® Resposable Trocar System consists of three main components: a Single Use obturator, a Single Use trocar sleeve housing and a reusable trocar sleeve. The obturator consists of a sharp flat blade tip or pyramidal tip and a spring loaded shield. The shield is designed to cover the flat blade or pyramidal tip to reduce the likelihood of injury to internal structures from puncture or laceration once the abdominal or thoracic cavity has been entered. The trocar sleeve housing has an inner and outer seal to maintain pneumoperitoneum when instrumentation is inserted and withdrawn through the cannula during a surgical procedure. Some trocar sleeve housings are provided with a stopcock for insufflating the operative space. Integral threads along the outside diameter of the cannula portion of the trocar sleeve provide a retention mechanism to stabilize the trocar sleeve in tissue. The reusable trocar sleeve, supplied smooth or threaded, is manufactured so that it may be cleaned, sterilized, and reused. The ENDOPATH® Resposable Trocar System shall be provided in a variety of sizes from 5mm to 12mm in diameter and 50mm to 150mm in length. In addition to the size variety they are supplied with or without stopcock for insufflation.
More Information

Not Found

Not Found

No
The device description and performance studies focus on mechanical components and their function in surgical procedures, with no mention of AI or ML.

No
A therapeutic device is used to treat or cure a disease or condition. This device, a trocar system, is used to create a path for surgical instruments during minimally invasive procedures, which is a surgical tool, not a therapeutic treatment itself.

No

The device description indicates it is used to "establish a path of entry for endoscopic instruments and endoscopes" and to "maintain pneumoperitoneum" during surgical procedures, which are interventional functions, not diagnostic ones.

No

The device description clearly outlines physical components such as obturators, trocar sleeve housings, and reusable trocar sleeves, indicating it is a hardware-based medical device.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is to "establish a path of entry for endoscopic instruments and endoscopes" in surgical procedures. This is a surgical tool used in vivo (within the body) to facilitate access for other instruments.
  • Device Description: The description details a physical device with components like obturators, sleeves, seals, and stopcocks, all designed for surgical access and maintaining pneumoperitoneum. There is no mention of analyzing biological samples or providing diagnostic information.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: An IVD device is typically used to examine specimens (like blood, urine, tissue) in vitro (outside the body) to provide information about a person's health, diagnose conditions, or monitor treatment. This device does not perform any such function.

The device is clearly a surgical instrument used during a procedure, not a diagnostic tool used to analyze samples.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The intended use of the New Device is to establish a path of entry for minimally invasive instruments and establishment of pneumoperitoneum.
The ENDOPATH® Resposable Trocar System has application in abdominal, thoracic, and gynecologic minimally invasive surgical procedures to establish a path of entry for endoscopic instruments and endoscopes.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

GCJ

Device Description

The ENDOPATH® Resposable Trocar System consists of three main components: a Single Use obturator, a Single Use trocar sleeve housing and a reusable trocar sleeve.
The obturator consists of a sharp flat blade tip or pyramidal tip and a spring loaded shield. The shield is designed to cover the flat blade or pyramidal tip to reduce the likelihood of injury to internal structures from puncture or laceration once the abdominal or thoracic cavity has been entered.
The trocar sleeve housing has an inner and outer seal to maintain pneumoperitoneum when instrumentation is inserted and withdrawn through the cannula during a surgical procedure. Some trocar sleeve housings are provided with a stopcock for insufflating the operative space. Integral threads along the outside diameter of the cannula portion of the trocar sleeve provide a retention mechanism to stabilize the trocar sleeve in tissue.
The reusable trocar sleeve, supplied smooth or threaded, is manufactured so that it may be cleaned, sterilized, and reused.
The ENDOPATH® Resposable Trocar System shall be provided in a variety of sizes from 5mm to 12mm in diameter and 50mm to 150mm in length. In addition to the size variety they are supplied with or without stopcock for insufflation.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

abdominal, thoracic, and gynecologic

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Pre-clinical laboratory evaluations were performed to ensure that the device can be used as designed. The studies demonstrated acceptable performance to the Predicate Devices in mating the obturator with the sleeve, insertion into the operative cavity, shield action to cover blade, removal of the obturator from the sleeve, security of the sleeve in tissue, and maintenance of pneumoperitoneum of the operative space.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

Not Found

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 876.1500 Endoscope and accessories.

(a)
Identification. An endoscope and accessories is a device used to provide access, illumination, and allow observation or manipulation of body cavities, hollow organs, and canals. The device consists of various rigid or flexible instruments that are inserted into body spaces and may include an optical system for conveying an image to the user's eye and their accessories may assist in gaining access or increase the versatility and augment the capabilities of the devices. Examples of devices that are within this generic type of device include cleaning accessories for endoscopes, photographic accessories for endoscopes, nonpowered anoscopes, binolcular attachments for endoscopes, pocket battery boxes, flexible or rigid choledochoscopes, colonoscopes, diagnostic cystoscopes, cystourethroscopes, enteroscopes, esophagogastroduodenoscopes, rigid esophagoscopes, fiberoptic illuminators for endoscopes, incandescent endoscope lamps, biliary pancreatoscopes, proctoscopes, resectoscopes, nephroscopes, sigmoidoscopes, ureteroscopes, urethroscopes, endomagnetic retrievers, cytology brushes for endoscopes, and lubricating jelly for transurethral surgical instruments. This section does not apply to endoscopes that have specialized uses in other medical specialty areas and that are covered by classification regulations in other parts of the device classification regulations.(b)
Classification —(1)Class II (special controls). The device, when it is an endoscope disinfectant basin, which consists solely of a container that holds disinfectant and endoscopes and accessories; an endoscopic magnetic retriever intended for single use; sterile scissors for cystoscope intended for single use; a disposable, non-powered endoscopic grasping/cutting instrument intended for single use; a diagnostic incandescent light source; a fiberoptic photographic light source; a routine fiberoptic light source; an endoscopic sponge carrier; a xenon arc endoscope light source; an endoscope transformer; an LED light source; or a gastroenterology-urology endoscopic guidewire, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 876.9.(2) Class I for the photographic accessories for endoscope, miscellaneous bulb adapter for endoscope, binocular attachment for endoscope, eyepiece attachment for prescription lens, teaching attachment, inflation bulb, measuring device for panendoscope, photographic equipment for physiologic function monitor, special lens instrument for endoscope, smoke removal tube, rechargeable battery box, pocket battery box, bite block for endoscope, and cleaning brush for endoscope. The devices subject to this paragraph (b)(2) are exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807of this chapter, subject to the limitations in § 876.9.

0

Aus7,1997

K971738

510(k) Summary of Safety and Effectiveness Appendix A

StatementInformation supporting claims of substantial equivalence, as defined under the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, respecting safety and effectiveness is summarized below. For the convenience of the Reviewer, this summary is formatted in accordance with the Agency's final rule "...510(k) Summaries and 510(k) Statements..." (21 CFR §807) and can be used to provide a substantial equivalence summary to anyone requesting it from the Agency.
Device descriptionThe ENDOPATH® Resposable Trocar System consists of three main components: a Single Use obturator, a Single Use trocar sleeve housing and a reusable trocar sleeve.
The obturator consists of a sharp flat blade tip or pyramidal tip and a spring loaded shield. The shield is designed to cover the flat blade or pyramidal tip to reduce the likelihood of injury to internal structures from puncture or laceration once the abdominal or thoracic cavity has been entered.
The trocar sleeve housing has an inner and outer seal to maintain pneumoperitoneum when instrumentation is inserted and withdrawn through the cannula during a surgical procedure. Some trocar sleeve housings are provided with a stopcock for insufflating the operative space. Integral threads along the outside diameter of the cannula portion of the trocar sleeve provide a retention mechanism to stabilize the trocar sleeve in tissue.
The reusable trocar sleeve, supplied smooth or threaded, is manufactured so that it may be cleaned, sterilized, and reused.
The ENDOPATH® Resposable Trocar System shall be provided in a variety of sizes from 5mm to 12mm in diameter and 50mm to 150mm in length. In addition to the size variety they are supplied with or without stopcock for insufflation.
Intended useThe intended use of the New Device is to establish a path of entry for minimally invasive instruments and establishment of pneumoperitoneum.
Indications statementThe ENDOPATH® Resposable Trocar System has application in abdominal, thoracic, and gynecologic minimally invasive surgical procedures to establish a path of entry for endoscopic instruments and endoscopes.
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1

Appendix A 510(k) Summary of Safety and Effectiveness,

1

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Continued

| Technological
characteristics | The technological characteristics of the New Device are the same as the Predicate
Devices. |
|----------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Performance
data | Pre-clinical laboratory evaluations were performed to ensure that the device can be
used as designed. The studies demonstrated acceptable performance to the Predicate
Devices in mating the obturator with the sleeve, insertion into the operative cavity,
shield action to cover blade, removal of the obturator from the sleeve, security of the
sleeve in tissue, and maintenance of pneumoperitoneum of the operative space. |
| Conclusion | Based on the 510(k) summaries and 510(k) statements (21 CFR §807) and the
information provided herein, we conclude that the New Device is substantially
equivalent to the Predicate Devices under the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act. |
| Contact | Ivan S. Placko
Project Manager
Regulatory Affairs Department
Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc.
4545 Creek Road
Cincinnati, Ohio 45242 |
| Date | May 9, 1997 |

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Image /page/2/Picture/11 description: The image is a black and white logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized representation of a human figure, with three overlapping profiles facing to the right. The profiles are connected and form a single, flowing shape. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES • USA" is arranged in a circular pattern around the figure.

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

Mr. Ivan S. Placko Project Manager, Regulatory Affairs Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. 4545 Creek Road Cincinnati, Ohio 45242-2839

AUG ---7 1997_

Re: K971738

Trade Name: ENDOPATH® Resposable Trocar System Regulatory Class: II Product Code: GCJ Dated: May 9, 1997 Received: May 12, 1997

Dear Mr. Placko:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the current Good Manufacturing Practice requirements , as set forth in the Quality System Regulation (QS) for Medical Devices: General regulation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic (QS) inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP regulation may result in regulatory

3

Page 2 - Mr. Ivan S. Placko

action. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please note: this response to your premarket notification submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal laws or regulations. ... ......... ... .-

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4595. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsmamain.html".

Sincerely yours,

icolleto

Celia M. Witten, Ph.D., M.D. Director Division of General and Restorative Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

4

Appendix B Indications for Use Statement

Following is the Indications for Use Statement: Statement

510(k) Number: K_97173 8 Device Name: ENDOPATH® Trocar

Indications for Use:

The ENDOPATH® Reusable Trocar System has application in abdominal, thoracic, and gynecologic minimally invasive surgical procedures to establish a path of entry for endoscopic instruments and endoscopes.

Prescription UseX
(Per 21 CFR 801.109)

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(Divis

Division of Devices

510(k) NumberK971738
------------------------

Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc.