K Number
K961304
Device Name
AURA HIP SYSTEM CEMENTED FEMORAL STEM/CEMENTED LONG FEMORAL STEM
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
1996-10-01

(180 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3350
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Au/RA™ Cemented Femoral Stem and Cemented Long Femoral Stem are indicated for use in skeletally mature individuals undergoing primary surgery for total hip replacement due to osteoarthritis, osteonecrosis, congenital hip dysplasia, rheumatoid arthritis and/or post-traumatic degenerative problems. It is also potentially indicated for revision of failed previous reconstruction where sufficient bone stock is present. FOR CEMENTED USE ONLY
Device Description
The AuRA The femoral stem is manufactured of forged Cobalt Chromium , ASTM F-799-95. The stem body has a trapezoid cross section with a lateral flange in the proximal half and has a grit and bead blast finish. The medial aspect of the stem is defined by broad radii in both planes and the stem body is tapered over the entire length in both the anterior/ posterior and the medial/lateral direction. The neck and collar region of the stems features anterior and posterior neck flats for a maximized range of motion. A wide collar maximizes load transmission to the calcar. Each stem body has a proximal, longitudinal cement interdigitation groove on the anterior and posterior face. There are also locating holes to accept optional centralizers. The Proximal Centralizer is an injection molded polymethylmethacrylate modular component for use exclusively with the AuRA™ Hip System. It is similar to the Exactech Distal Centralizer previously released for use with the Exactech Cemented Hip. The Proximal Centralizer is a cement spacer which provides a mechanism by which the surgeon can centrally position the proximal aspect of the stem body in the prepared femoral canal.
More Information

Smith & Nephew Orthopaedics Spectron® Total Hip System

Not Found

No
The device description focuses on the material and mechanical design of a femoral stem and centralizer, with no mention of software, algorithms, or data processing that would indicate AI/ML.

Yes
The device is a femoral stem used in total hip replacement surgery to treat conditions like osteoarthritis and osteonecrosis, which aligns with the definition of a therapeutic device as it is intended to alleviate or cure a disease or condition.

No

The device is a femoral stem used in total hip replacement surgery, which is a therapeutic intervention, not a diagnostic one.

No

The device description clearly states it is a femoral stem manufactured from forged Cobalt Chromium and includes a polymethylmethacrylate modular component (Proximal Centralizer), indicating it is a physical implant, not software.

Based on the provided text, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are tests performed on samples taken from the human body (like blood, urine, or tissue) to detect diseases, conditions, or infections.
  • Device Description: The description clearly states that the Au/RA™ Cemented Femoral Stem and Cemented Long Femoral Stem are implants used in surgical procedures for total hip replacement. They are physical devices inserted into the body.
  • Intended Use: The intended use is for surgical implantation to replace a damaged hip joint, not for analyzing biological samples.

Therefore, this device falls under the category of a surgical implant, not an In Vitro Diagnostic.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Au/RA™ Cemented Femoral Stem and Cemented Long Femoral Stem are indicated for use in skeletally mature individuals undergoing primary surgery for total hip replacement due to osteoarthritis, osteonecrosis, congenital hip dysplasia, rheumatoid arthritis and/or post-traumatic degenerative problems. It is also potentially indicated for revision of failed previous reconstruction where sufficient bone stock is present. FOR CEMENTED USE ONLY

Product codes

87JDG

Device Description

The AuRA The femoral stem is manufactured of forged Cobalt Chromium , ASTM F-799-95. The stem body has a trapezoid cross section with a lateral flange in the proximal half and has a grit and bead blast finish. The medial aspect of the stem is defined by broad radii in both planes and the stem body is tapered over the entire length in both the anterior/ posterior and the medial/lateral direction. The neck and collar region of the stems features anterior and posterior neck flats for a maximized range of motion. A wide collar maximizes load transmission to the calcar. Each stem body has a proximal, longitudinal cement interdigitation groove on the anterior and posterior face. There are also locating holes to accept optional centralizers. The Proximal Centralizer is an injection molded polymethylmethacrylate modular component for use exclusively with the AuRA™ Hip System. It is similar to the Exactech Distal Centralizer previously released for use with the Exactech Cemented Hip. The Proximal Centralizer is a cement spacer which provides a mechanism by which the surgeon can centrally position the proximal aspect of the stem body in the prepared femoral canal. A taper connection matches all of the Exactech femoral head components and the Exactech Unipolar Endoprosthesis.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Hip

Indicated Patient Age Range

skeletally mature individuals

Intended User / Care Setting

Surgeon

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Mechanical Testing: The forged cobalt chromium alloy exhibits mechanical properties in excess of 170,000 psi ultimate tensile strength, 120,000 psi yield strength, 12% elongation, and 12% reduction of area and a minimum of 35 hardness, Rc. The material and manufacturing methods for the blast finish are identical to the ones used for the Exactech OPTEON® Hip. The Finite Element Analysis test results were favorable.
Biocompatibility: According to ASTM F799-95, the material in this specification has been evaluated for biocompatibility and corrosion resistance and has been found comparable to material conforming to specification F75. The results of these studies and the clinical history indicate a well-characterized level of local biological response. Polymethylmethacrylate (ASTM 451-86) has been used for decades in joint replacement and is demonstrated by historical data to be biocompatible.
Sterilization: The AuRATM Femoral Stem and the optional Centralizer will be supplied sterile. The components will be sterilized in the final, sealed packages by gamma irradiation at a contract sterilization facility. The sterilization protocol will be based on the Guidelines for Radiation Sterilization of Medical Devices, issued by the Association for Advancement of Medical Instrumentation Process Control. The devices are not claimed to be pyrogen free.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

Smith & Nephew Orthopaedics Spectron® Total Hip System

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 888.3350 Hip joint metal/polymer semi-constrained cemented prosthesis.

(a)
Identification. A hip joint metal/polymer semi-constrained cemented prosthesis is a device intended to be implanted to replace a hip joint. The device limits translation and rotation in one or more planes via the geometry of its articulating surfaces. It has no linkage across-the-joint. This generic type of device includes prostheses that have a femoral component made of alloys, such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum, and an acetabular resurfacing component made of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene and is limited to those prostheses intended for use with bone cement (§ 888.3027).(b)
Classification. Class II.

0

OCT 1 1996

SUMMARY OF THE SAFETY AND EFFECTIVENESS IN FOR THE PREMARKET NOTIFICATION FOR THE

AuRA TM Hip System Cemented Femoral Stem Cemented Long Femoral Stem

Exactech®, Inc.

Establishment Registration Number 1038671

The AuRATM Cemented Femoral Stems are made of similar materials and are of similar design to prostheses that were on the market before May 28, 1976. Additionally, the femoral stems are of similar design to other cemented femoral components on the market that have been determined to be equivalent to devices on the market prior to May 28, 1976. These predicates include, but are not limited to:

  • Smith & Nephew Orthopaedics Spectron® Total Hip System
    Exactech. Inc. has supplied advertisements, brochures and/or catalog information from these companies to the FDA as evidence of equivalency. This literature is in the public domain. In addition, Exactech has provided the FDA design drawings, material specifications and dimensional images of the AuRATM stems.

This device is appropriately placed in FDA classification: Prosthesis, Hip, Femoral Component,Cemented, Metal. Number 87JDG, Class II device, under 21 CFR 888.3360.

Device Description/ Design Rationale 1.

The AuRA The femoral stem is manufactured of forged Cobalt Chromium , ASTM F-799-95. The stem body has a trapezoid cross section with a lateral flange in the proximal half and has a grit and bead blast finish. The medial aspect of the stem is defined by broad radii in both planes and the stem body is tapered over the entire length in both the anterior/ posterior and the medial/lateral direction. The neck and collar region of the stems features anterior and posterior neck flats for a maximized range of motion. A wide collar maximizes load transmission to the calcar. Each stem body has a proximal, longitudinal cement interdigitation groove on the anterior and posterior face. There are also locating holes to accept optional centralizers.

The Proximal Centralizer is an injection molded polymethylmethacrylate modular component for use exclusively with the AuRA™ Hip System. It is similar to the Exactech Distal Centralizer previously released for use with the Exactech Cemented Hip. The Proximal Centralizer is a cement spacer which provides a mechanism by which the surgeon can centrally position the proximal aspect of the stem body in the prepared femoral canal.

1

A taper connection matches all of the Exactech femoral head components and the Exactech Unipolar Endoprosthesis.

cobalt chrome geometry of the AuRA™ femoral stem prostheses has had many The predecessors since the use of the Moore prosthesis over 50 years ago. The manufacturing advances in materials technology has led to devices which exhibit increased structural strength. The AuRATM Hip System is patterned after other clinically successful cemented femoral designs and clinical results have been reported to be effective.

The AuRA™ Cemented Femoral Stem is similar to the Spectron® Hip System in that both have two levels of surface finish; proximal grit blast and overall satin bead blast. Both have fully tapered stem bodies and have modular taper connections for femoral heads. Both hips are manufactured from forged cobalt chrome .

The AuRA™ Hip System is dissimilar to the Spectron in that the AuRA™ offers different body sizes and neck lengths than the Spectron Hip System. The Spectron stems have variable neck angles and the AuRA™ stems have a single neck angle. Spectron's round medial collar runs completely to the back of the stem, whereas the AuRA™ stem collar truncates at about 1/3 of the stem body width. The AuRA™ stem has a proximal cement groove and lateral flange and Spectron has neither. The Spectron does not have a proximal or distal centralization locator.

There is no proximal centralizer in the Spectron System.

A complete instrumentation and trial system is available to assist in accurate implantation of the AuRATM Hip System.

2. Material Specifications

The AuRA™ Femoral Stem is made from forged cobalt chrome which meets ASTM specification F799-95. The material chemical composition of cast cobalt chrome is based on ASTM F799-95.

The Proximal Centralizer is manufactured from injection molded polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) which meets ASTM 451-86.

3. Mechanical Testing

The forged cobalt chromium alloy exhibits mechanical properties in excess of 170,000 psi ultimate tensile strength, 120,000 psi yield strength, 12% elongation, and 12% reduction of area and a minimum of 35 hardness, Rc. The material and manufacturing methods for the blast finish are identical to the ones used for the Exactech OPTEON® Hip. The Finite Element Analysis test results were favorable.

2

Range of Motion and Constraint 4.

The AuRATM Femoral Stem is designed to mate with the appropriate femoral stem size dictated by the patient's anatomy. Likewise, the patient's range of motion and constraint is limited by the anatomy.

న. Biocompatibility

According to ASTM F799-95, the material in this specification has been evaluated for biocompatibility and corrosion resistance and has been found comparable to material conforming to specification F75. The results of these studies and the clinical history indicate a well-characterized level of local biological response.

Polymethylmethacrylate (ASTM 451-86) has been used for decades in joint replacement and is demonstrated by historical data to be biocompatible.

6. Sterilization

The AuRATM Femoral Stem and the optional Centralizer will be supplied sterile. The components will be sterilized in the final, sealed packages by gamma irradiation at a contract sterilization facility. The sterilization protocol will be based on the Guidelines for Radiation Sterilization of Medical Devices, issued by the Association for Advancement of Medical Instrumentation Process Control.

The devices are not claimed to be pyrogen free.

7. Utilization of Implantation

Selection of the component is made by the surgeon in relationship to the requirements of the patient. The surgeon should become thoroughly familiar with the technique of implantation of the prosthesis by: 1) appropriate reading of the literature and 2) training in the operative skills and techniques required for hip arthroplasty surgeries.

8. Indications

The Au/RA™ Cemented Femoral Stem and Cemented Long Femoral Stem are indicated for use in skeletally mature individuals undergoing primary surgery for total hip replacement due to osteoarthritis, osteonecrosis, congenital hip dysplasia, rheumatoid arthritis and/or post-traumatic degenerative problems. It is also potentially indicated for revision of failed previous reconstruction where sufficient bone stock is present.

FOR CEMENTED USE ONLY

3

9. Contraindications

Use of the AuRA™ Femoral Stem is contraindicated in patients with active infection, patients without sufficient bone stock to allow appropriate insertion and fixation of the prosthesis, in patients with neuromuscular disorders that do not allow control of the hip joint, and in patients whose weight, age or activity level would cause the surgeon to expect early failure of the system.