K Number
K960778
Device Name
ISOLAIR APR TYPE N95
Date Cleared
1996-05-09

(73 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
878.4040
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Gerson Isolair APR Type N95 Healthcare Particulate Respirator and Surgical Mask Model 2735 is intended to be worn by operating room personnel during surgical procedures to protect both the surgical patient and the operating room personnel from transfer of microorganisms, body fluids, and particulate material. This device also meets CDC Guidelines for "B Exposure Control.
Device Description
The Gerson Isolair APR Type N95 Healthcare Particulate Respirator and Surgical Mask Model 2735 is constructed from a white nonwoven material used in the inner and outer shell. The polypropylene melt blown filter media is layered between the inner and outer shell. The headband is made of rubber stapled to the mask. The inside nosepiece utilizes a closed cell foam and the outside nosepiece which conforms to the nose is made of aluminum. The Gerson Isolair APR Type N95 Healthcare Particulate Respirator and Surgical Mask Model 2735 is approved by NIOSH as per 42 CFR 84. The certification number assigned is TC-84A-160 for a type N95 Particulate Respirator. The Type N95 must meet the prescribed test criteria which specifies the use of 0.3 micron diameter challenge and requiring a 95% efficiency. This mask is also fluid resistant as per (ASTM D583 65 Method) and is resistant to synthetic blood as per Protocol number 9602202-01 conducted by Nelson Laboratories. Breathing resistance was tested as per NIOSH 30 CFR11 section 11.140-9.
More Information

Not Found

No
The device description and performance studies focus on the physical properties and filtration efficiency of a respirator mask, with no mention of AI or ML technologies.

No
The device is described as a "Healthcare Particulate Respirator and Surgical Mask" intended to protect both the patient and personnel from microorganisms and particulate material, which classifies it as a protective/barrier device, not a therapeutic one.

No

Explanation: The device is a respirator and surgical mask, intended for protection, not for diagnosing medical conditions.

No

The device description clearly outlines physical components (nonwoven material, polypropylene melt blown filter media, rubber headband, foam and aluminum nosepiece) and performance testing related to these physical attributes (particulate filtration, fluid resistance, breathing resistance). There is no mention of software as a component or function of the device.

Based on the provided text, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use clearly states the device is a respirator and surgical mask worn by operating room personnel to protect against microorganisms, body fluids, and particulate material. This is a physical barrier function, not a diagnostic test performed on a sample from the human body.
  • Device Description: The description details the physical construction and materials of a mask, along with performance testing related to filtration efficiency and fluid resistance. There is no mention of reagents, assays, or any components used for analyzing biological samples.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: The text does not mention any of the typical characteristics of an IVD, such as:
    • Analyzing a sample (blood, urine, tissue, etc.)
    • Detecting or measuring a substance in a sample
    • Providing information for diagnosis, monitoring, or treatment decisions based on sample analysis.

The device is a personal protective equipment (PPE) designed to filter airborne particles and provide a barrier against fluids, which falls under a different regulatory category than IVDs.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Gerson Isolair APR Type N95 Healthcare Particulate Respirator and Surgical Mask Model 2735 is intended to be worn by operating room personnel during surgical procedures to protect both the surgical patient and the operating room personnel from transfer of microorganisms, body fluids, and particulate material.

This device also meets CDC Guidelines for "B Exposure Control.

Product codes

Not Found

Device Description

The Gerson Isolair APR Type N95 Healthcare Particulate Respirator and Surgical Mask Model 2735 is constructed from a white nonwoven material used in the inner and outer shell. The polypropylene melt blown filter media is layered between the inner and outer shell. The headband is made of rubber stapled to the mask. The inside nosepiece utilizes a closed cell foam and the outside nosepiece which conforms to the nose is made of aluminum.

The Gerson Isolair APR Type N95 Healthcare Particulate Respirator and Surgical Mask Model 2735 is approved by NIOSH as per 42 CFR 84. The certification number assigned is TC-84A-160 for a type N95 Particulate Respirator. The Type N95 must meet the prescribed test criteria which specifies the use of 0.3 micron diameter challenge and requiring a 95% efficiency. This mask is also fluid resistant as per (ASTM D583 65 Method) and is resistant to synthetic blood as per Protocol number 9602202-01 conducted by Nelson Laboratories. Breathing resistance was tested as per NIOSH 30 CFR11 section 11.140-9.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

operating room personnel / operating room

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

This product was tested and certified by NIOSH as an approved N95 respirator. It meets all the requirements prescribed in 42 CFR 84 and is assigned TC-84A-160.

Tests Performed:

  1. Department of Health and Human Services 42 CFR 84 Type N95 Requirements - Performed by NIOSH
  2. Resistance to Liquid (Synthetic Blood Penetration Resistance) Protocol No. 9602202-01 - Performed by Nelson Laboratories
  3. Breathing Resistance 30 CFR 11 - Performed by NIOSH
  4. Fluid Resistance (ASTMD583-65 Method 1) - Performed by Gerson
  5. Filtration Efficiency NIOSH 42 CFR 1 - Performed by NIOSH
  6. Primary Skin Irritation - Performed by Gerson
  7. FHSA Primary Dermal Irritation - Performed by Nelson Laboratories

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K922507

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 878.4040 Surgical apparel.

(a)
Identification. Surgical apparel are devices that are intended to be worn by operating room personnel during surgical procedures to protect both the surgical patient and the operating room personnel from transfer of microorganisms, body fluids, and particulate material. Examples include surgical caps, hoods, masks, gowns, operating room shoes and shoe covers, and isolation masks and gowns. Surgical suits and dresses, commonly known as scrub suits, are excluded.(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls) for surgical gowns and surgical masks. A surgical N95 respirator or N95 filtering facepiece respirator is not exempt if it is intended to prevent specific diseases or infections, or it is labeled or otherwise represented as filtering surgical smoke or plumes, filtering specific amounts of viruses or bacteria, reducing the amount of and/or killing viruses, bacteria, or fungi, or affecting allergenicity, or it contains coating technologies unrelated to filtration (e.g., to reduce and or kill microorganisms). Surgical N95 respirators and N95 filtering facepiece respirators are exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to § 878.9, and the following conditions for exemption:(i) The user contacting components of the device must be demonstrated to be biocompatible.
(ii) Analysis and nonclinical testing must:
(A) Characterize flammability and be demonstrated to be appropriate for the intended environment of use; and
(B) Demonstrate the ability of the device to resist penetration by fluids, such as blood and body fluids, at a velocity consistent with the intended use of the device.
(iii) NIOSH approved under its regulation.
(2) Class I (general controls) for surgical apparel other than surgical gowns and surgical masks. The class I device is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to § 878.9.

0

K960278

510(K) Summary

MAY - 9 1996

Submitter

Louis M. Gerson Co., Inc. 15 Sproat Street Middleboro, MA 02346

Contact:

Joseph Z. Zdrok Technical Director Respiratory Protection

508-923-3017 or 508-947-4000 Telephone: 508-947-5442 Fax:

Date: January 5, 1996

Trade Name:

Gerson Isolair APR Type N95 Healthcare Particulate Respirator and Surgical Mask Model 2735

Common Name:

Healthcare Particulate Respirator and Surgical Mask

Classification

Device Class - Class II CFR Section - 21 CFR 878.4040

Substantial Equivalency:

The Gerson Isolair APR Type N95 Healthcare Particulate Respirator and Surgical Mask Model 2735 is found to be substantially equivalent to the Gerson Isolair SMF 510 (k) number K922507. The product is manufactured in the same manner but utilizes more efficient filter media.

1

510(K) Summary (Continued)

Description:

The Gerson Isolair APR Type N95 Healthcare Particulate Respirator and Surgical Mask Model 2735 is constructed from a white nonwoven material used in the inner and outer shell. The polypropylene melt blown filter media is layered between the inner and outer shell. The headband is made of rubber stapled to the mask. The inside nosepiece utilizes a closed cell foam and the outside nosepiece which conforms to the nose is made of aluminum.

The Gerson Isolair APR Type N95 Healthcare Particulate Respirator and Surgical Mask Model 2735 is approved by NIOSH as per 42 CFR 84. The certification number assigned is TC-84A-160 for a type N95 Particulate Respirator. The Type N95 must meet the prescribed test criteria which specifies the use of 0.3 micron diameter challenge and requiring a 95% efficiency. This mask is also fluid resistant as per (ASTM D583 65 Method) and is resistant to synthetic blood as per Protocol number 9602202-01 conducted by Nelson Laboratories. Breathing resistance was tested as per NIOSH 30 CFR11 section 11.140-9.

Intended Use:

The Gerson Isolair APR Type N95 Healthcare Particulate Respirator and Surgical Mask Model 2735 is intended to be worn by operating room personnel during surgical procedures to protect both the surgical patient and the operating room personnel from transfer of microorganisms, body fluids, and particulate material.

This device also meets CDC Guidelines for "B Exposure Control.

Limitations:

This product does not eliminate the wearer trom any risk of contracting any type of disease or infection. The mask should be changed immediately if contaminated with blood or body fluids.

2

510(K) Summary (Continued)

Comparison of Predicate Device

The outside cover stock color of the previously cleared device is blue. The Gerson lsolair APR Type N95 Healthcare Particulate Respirator and Surgical Mask Model 2735 is white. The headband color of the cleared device is white and the Isolair APR Type N95 is green.

The Gerson Isolair APR Type N95 Healthcare Particulate Respirator and Surgical Mask Model 2735 incorporates a highly efficient filter media and is 95% efficient against a .3 micron particulate which was scientifically established as the most penetrating particle size. The legally marketed device previously cleared 510 (k) K922507 is manufactured from similar materials, but does not have the high efficiency characteristics as the new Isolair APR Type N95

Performance Tests:

This product was tested and certified by NIOSH as an approved N95 respirator. It meets all the requirements prescribed in 42 CFR 84 and is assigned TC-84A-160.

Tests PerformedLaboratory
1.Department of Health and Human
Services 42 CFR 84 Type N95
RequirementsNIOSH
2.Resistance to Liquid (Synthetic
Blood Penetration Resistance)
Protocol No. 9602202-01Nelson Laboratories
3.Breathing Resistance 30 CFR 11NIOSH
4.Fluid Resistance (ASTMD583-65
Method 1)Gerson
5.Filtration Efficiency NIOSH 42 CFR 1NIOSH
6.Primary Skin IrritationGerson
7.FHSA Primary Dermal IrritationNelson Laboratories

3

510(K) Summary (Continued)

Conclusion:

Since the basic construction is used in the cleared device as in the new device except for incorporation of a highly efficient filter media tested and approved by NIOSH, the Gerson Isolair APR Type N95 Healthcare Particulate Respirator and Surgical Mask Model 2735 is substantially equivalent to the Gerson SMF product.

Safety/Effectiveness

The device has a filtration much greater than the previously cleared Gerson SMF Surgical Mask Respirator. It is NIOSH approved and meets the CDC guidelines for TB Exposure Control.