K Number
K955677
Device Name
SYNCHRON SYSTEMS CANNABINOID 20 NG REAGENT
Date Cleared
1996-04-03

(110 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
862.3870
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdparty
Intended Use
The SYNCHRON Systems Cannabinoid 20 ng Reagent, in conjunction with the SYNCHRON Systems THC Urine Calibrators, is intended for use in the qualitative determination of cannabinoids in human urine samples. This assay is designed for use with the family of SYNCHRON Systems, which include analyzers such as the SYNCHRON® CX4, CX@4CE, CX4 DELTA, CX5, CX5CE, CX5 DELTA, CX7, and CX7 DELTA Systems.
Device Description
The SYNCHRON Cannabinoid 20 ng Reagent is an enzyme immunoassay reagent test kit for the SYNCHRON Systems and provides a rapid screening procedure for determining the presence of cannabinoids and it's metabolites in urine. It is designed to complement the current panel of CX Drugs of Abuse Assays, previously cleared by FDA. The kit consists of reagent and calibrators.
More Information

No
The summary describes a standard enzyme immunoassay reagent kit for drug screening, with no mention of AI or ML in the intended use, device description, or performance studies. The analysis focuses on traditional analytical performance metrics like sensitivity and specificity.

No
The device is an in vitro diagnostic reagent kit used to detect the presence of cannabinoids in human urine samples, which is a diagnostic function, not a therapeutic one.

Yes

The device's intended use is for the "qualitative determination of cannabinoids in human urine samples," which is a diagnostic purpose to detect the presence of a substance.

No

The device is a reagent test kit, which is a physical component used in a laboratory setting, not a software-only device.

Yes, this device is an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use explicitly states "qualitative determination of cannabinoids in human urine samples." This involves testing a biological sample (urine) outside of the body (in vitro) to diagnose or screen for the presence of a substance (cannabinoids).
  • Device Description: The description refers to it as an "enzyme immunoassay reagent test kit" and a "rapid screening procedure for determining the presence of cannabinoids and it's metabolites in urine." Immunoassays performed on biological samples are a common type of IVD.
  • Predicate Devices: The predicate devices listed are also IVD assays for cannabinoids in urine. This further confirms the classification of this device as an IVD.

The information provided clearly aligns with the definition and characteristics of an In Vitro Diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The SYNCHRON Systems Cannabinoid 20 ng Reagent, in conjunction with the SYNCHRON Systems THC Urine Calibrators, is intended for use in the qualitative determination of cannabinoids in human urine samples. This assay is designed for use with the family of SYNCHRON Systems, which include analyzers such as the SYNCHRON® CX4, CX@4CE, CX4 DELTA, CX5, CX5CE, CX5 DELTA, CX7, and CX7 DELTA Systems.

Product codes

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Device Description

The SYNCHRON Cannabinoid 20 ng Reagent is an enzyme immunoassay reagent test kit for the SYNCHRON Systems and provides a rapid screening procedure for determining the presence of cannabinoids and it's metabolites in urine. It is designed to complement the current panel of CX Drugs of Abuse Assays, previously cleared by FDA. The kit consists of reagent and calibrators.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

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Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

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Summary of Performance Studies

The data in the Premarket Notification on safety and effectiveness supports a finding of substantial equivalence to chemistry test systems already in commercial distribution. Equivalence is demonstrated through method comparison, stability, and imprecision experiments that relate results obtained from the SYNCHRON Systems Cannabinoid 20 ng Reagent to the Emit II Reagent.

SYNCHRON Cannabinoid 20 ng Reagent vs Emit II

  • Overall Agreement: 99%
  • Relative Sensitivity: 99%
  • Relative Specificity: 100%
  • Number of Disconcordant w/ Emit II: 1
  • Total Number of Samples: 136

SYNCHRON Cannabinoid 20 ng Reagent Stability Study Results

  • Shelf-life: 12 months unopened
  • On-Instrument Stability: 60 days
  • Calibration Frequency: 7 days

Estimated Within-Run Imprecision SYNCHRON Cannabinoid 20 ng Reagent

  • Negative Calibrator: Mean 245 (mA/min), SD 0.8 (mA/min), %CV 0.3, Number of Results 20
  • Control 1 (0 ng/mL): Mean 245 (mA/min), SD 0.8 (mA/min), %CV 0.3, Number of Results 20
  • Low Calibrator (20 ng/mL): Mean 274 (mA/min), SD 0.9 (mA/min), %CV 0.3, Number of Results 20
  • Control 2 (50 ng/mL): Mean 318 (mA/min), SD 1.0 (mA/min), %CV 0.3, Number of Results 20
  • High Calibrator (50 ng/mL): Mean 318 (mA/min), SD 1.1 (mA/min), %CV 0.3, Number of Results 20

Key Metrics

  • Overall Agreement: 99%
  • Relative Sensitivity: 99%
  • Relative Specificity: 100%

Predicate Device(s)

Emit II Cannabinoid 20 ng Assay, Syva Company, K940158, Cannabinoid Reagent, Diagnostic Reagents, Inc. K943998, THC Urine Calibrators and Controls, Diagnostic Reagents, Inc., K944701

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 862.3870 Cannabinoid test system.

(a)
Identification. A cannabinoid test system is a device intended to measure any of the cannabinoids, hallucinogenic compounds endogenous to marihuana, in serum, plasma, saliva, and urine. Cannabinoid compounds includedelta -9-tetrahydrocannabinol, cannabidiol, cannabinol, and cannabichromene. Measurements obtained by this device are used in the diagnosis and treatment of cannabinoid use or abuse and in monitoring levels of cannabinoids during clinical investigational use.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). A cannabinoid test system is not exempt if it is intended for any use other than employment or insurance testing or is intended for Federal drug testing programs. The device is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 862.9, provided the test system is intended for employment and insurance testing and includes a statement in the labeling that the device is intended solely for use in employment and insurance testing, and does not include devices intended for Federal drug testing programs (e.g., programs run by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), the Department of Transportation (DOT), and the U.S. military).

0

BECKMAN

Appendix C Summary of Safety & Effectiveness SYNCHRON® Systems Cannabinoid 20 ng Reagent

APR - 3

26

1.0 Submitted By

K955677

Sheri Hall Manager, Product Submissions Beckman Instruments, Inc. 200 S. Kraemer Blvd. W-337 Brea, California 92621 Telephone: (714) 993-8916 FAX: (714) 961-4457

2.0 Date Submitted

15 December 1995

3.0 Device Name(s)

3.1 Proprietary Names

SYNCHRON Systems Cannabinoids 20 ng (THC2) Reagent SYNCHRON Systems DAT Negative Urine Calibrator SYNCHRON Systems 20 ng/mL THC Urine Calibrator SYNCHRON Systems 50 ng/mL THC Urine Calibrator SYNCHRON Systems 0 ng/mL THC Urine Control SYNCHRON Systems 50 ng/mL THC Urine Control

3.2 Classification Names

Cannabinoid test system (21 CFR 862.3870)

4.0 Predicate Device(s)

Emit II Cannabinoid 20 ng Assay, Syva Company, K940158 Cannabinoid Reagent, Diagnostic Reagents, Inc. K943998 THC Urine Calibrators and Controls, Diagnostic Reagents, Inc., K944701

5.0 Description

The SYNCHRON Cannabinoid 20 ng Reagent is an enzyme immunoassay reagent test kit for the SYNCHRON Systems and provides a rapid screening procedure for determining the presence of cannabinoids and it's metabolites in urine. It is designed to complement the current panel of CX Drugs of Abuse Assays, previously cleared by FDA. The kit consists of reagent and calibrators.

6.0 Intended Use

The SYNCHRON Systems Cannabinoid 20 ng Reagent, in conjunction with the SYNCHRON Systems THC Urine Calibrators, is intended for use in the qualitative determination of cannabinoids in human urine samples. This assay is designed for use with the family of SYNCHRON Systems, which include analyzers such as the SYNCHRON® CX4, CX@4CE, CX4 DELTA, CX5, CX5CE, CX5 DELTA, CX7, and CX7 DELTA Systems.

1

7.0 Comparison to Predicate(s)

The following table shows similarities and differences between the predicates identified in Section 4.0 of this summary.

SYNCHRON Cannabinoid ReagentEmit II Cannabinoid Reagent
Similarities
Homogeneous enzyme immunoassay
intended for the qualitative analysis of
cannabinoids in human urineSame
Method based on competition between
drug in the sample and drug labeled with
the enzyme G6PDH; enzyme activity
measured as NAD is converted to NADHSame
Reagent designed for chemistry analyzers
which maintain constant reaction
temperature, use automated pipetting,
measure enzyme rates, mix, and
accurately time reactionsSame
Reagent provides preliminary analytical
test for screening purposesSame
Differences
SYNCHRON reagent is liquid stabilized
and requires no preparationEmit II reagent is lyophilized and requires
reconstitution
SYNCHRON reagent is intended for
qualitative determinations onlyEmit II reagent has a specialized
application for semi-quantitative
determination of drug concentration
SYNCHRON reagent is stable for 60 days
once opened, when stored properlyEmit II reagent is stable for 12 weeks once
opened, if handled as directed

8.0 Summary of Performance Data

The data in the Premarket Notification on safety and effectiveness supports a finding of substantial equivalence to chemistry test systems already in commercial distribution. Equivalence is demonstrated through method comparison, stability, and imprecision experiments that relate results obtained from the SYNCHRON Systems Cannabinoid 20 ng Reagent to the Emit II Reagent.

SYNCHRON Cannabinoid 20 ng Reagent vs Emit II
Overall Agreement99%
Relative Sensitivity99%
Relative Specificity100%
Number of Disconcordant w/ Emit II1
Total Number of Samples136

Relative Sensitivity and Specificity Study Results

SYNCHRON Cannabinoid 20 ng Reagent Stability Study Results

Product Claim510(k) Summary
Shelf-life12 months unopened
On-Instrument Stability60 days
Calibration Frequency7 days

2

| Material | Mean
(mA/min) | SD
(mA/min) | %CV | Number of
Results |
|----------------------------|------------------|----------------|-----|----------------------|
| Negative Calibrator | 245 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 20 |
| Control 1 (0 ng/mL) | 245 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 20 |
| Low Calibrator (20 ng/mL) | 274 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 20 |
| Control 2 (50 ng/mL) | 318 | 1.0 | 0.3 | 20 |
| High Calibrator (50 ng/mL) | 318 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 20 |

Estimated Within-Run Imprecision SYNCHRON Cannabinoid 20 ng Reagent

This summary of safety and effectiveness is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of the Safe Medical Device Act of 1990 and the implementing regulation 21 CFR 807.92.