(156 days)
Ultra RapidWarm™ Blast is indicated for warming of vitrified human blastocyst stage embryos.
Ultra RapidWarm Blast is intended for warming vitrified human blastocyst stage embryos. The device consists of a single solution composed of a MOPS buffered solution containing gentamicin, human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose.
The medium is aseptically filtered into gamma sterilized 5 mL PETG bottles with HDPE closures and a tamper evident seal. The medium can be used for up to 14 days after bottle opening.
The provided text describes the 510(k) summary for Vitrolife Sweden AB's Ultra RapidWarm™ Blast, a device indicated for warming vitrified human blastocyst stage embryos. The document focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device (RapidWarm™ Blast, K101003).
Here's a breakdown of the acceptance criteria and the study that proves the device meets them, based on the provided text:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:
The document lists several specifications, particularly under "Summary of Non-Clinical Performance Testing," as part of the shelf-life testing. These serve as acceptance criteria for the device's performance.
| Acceptance Criterion (Specification) | Reported Device Performance (as demonstrated in shelf-life testing) |
|---|---|
| Sterility (per USP <71>) | No microbial growth |
| Bacterial Endotoxins (per USP <85>) | < 0.5 EU/ml |
| pH (per USP <791>) | 7.30 ± 0.10 |
| Osmolality (per USP <785>) | 547 ± 20 mOsm/kg |
| Mouse Embryo Assay (MEA) One-cell system | ≥80% embryos developed to expanded blastocyst at 96 hours after 2 minutes of exposure |
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:
- Non-Clinical Testing (Shelf-life): The text indicates that shelf-life testing was conducted, including "aged samples demonstrating that medium in bottles can maintain their specifications after 14 days of simulated use conditioning after bottle opening." However, specific sample sizes (e.g., number of bottles, number of batches, number of MEA replicates) for these non-clinical tests are not explicitly stated in the provided document.
- Clinical Performance Testing:
- Pilot Study: 86 cycles (52 blastocysts in the control group and 42 blastocysts in the treatment group).
- Cohort Study: 868 cycles (578 blastocysts in the control group and 336 blastocysts in the treatment group).
- Data Provenance: The clinical study was conducted in a university-based IVF center in France. The study design was prospective (pilot study followed by a cohort study).
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:
The document does not provide information regarding the number of experts, their qualifications, or their role in establishing ground truth for either the non-clinical or clinical test sets. The clinical study compares treatment groups based on clinical endpoints like embryo survival, clinical pregnancy rate, and live birth rate, which are typically objectively measured outcomes rather than expert consensus on a subjective assessment.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:
The document does not describe any adjudication method for establishing ground truth or evaluating the results of the studies. Clinical outcomes (embryo survival, clinical pregnancy rate, live birth rate) are generally direct measurements and do not typically require adjudication in the same way as, for example, image interpretation by multiple readers.
5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:
No Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done. This device is a warming medium for embryos, not an AI-assisted diagnostic device that would involve human readers interpreting AI outputs. The clinical study compared different warming protocols (single-step vs. standard) using a surrogate device and clinical outcomes.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:
Not applicable. This device is a warming medium, not an algorithm. Its performance is evaluated through direct measurement of its specifications and clinical outcomes, not through an algorithm's output.
7. The type of ground truth used:
- Non-Clinical Testing: The ground truth for non-clinical performance (sterility, endotoxins, pH, osmolality, MEA) is based on laboratory analytical methods and established acceptance criteria/specifications. For MEA, it's the observed developmental success of embryos.
- Clinical Performance Testing: The ground truth for clinical performance is based on observed clinical outcomes data (embryo survival rate, clinical pregnancy rate, and live birth rate) from a prospective clinical study.
8. The sample size for the training set:
Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML device that requires a training set.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:
Not applicable. As this is not an AI/ML device, there is no training set or associated ground truth establishment process in that context.
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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which consists of the letters "FDA" in a blue square, followed by the words "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue text.
August 7, 2024
Vitrolife Sweden AB Nina Arvidsson Official Applicant Gustaf Werners gata 2 Vastra Frolunda, 42132 SWEDEN
Re: K240605
Trade/Device Name: Ultra RapidWarm™ Blast Regulation Number: 21 CFR 884.6180 Regulation Name: Reproductive Media and Supplements Regulatory Class: II Product Code: MQL Received: July 9, 2024
Dear Nina Arvidsson:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
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Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review. the OS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See
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the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Michael T. Bailey -S
For Monica D. Garcia, Ph.D. Assistant Director DHT3B: Division of Reproductive, Gynecology, and Urology Devices OHT3: Office of Gastrorenal, ObGyn, General Hospital, and Urology Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K240605
Device Name Ultra RapidWarm™ Blast
Indications for Use (Describe) Ultra RapidWarm™ Blast is indicated for warming of vitrified human blastocyst stage embryos.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
_ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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Image /page/4/Picture/2 description: The image shows the word "Vitrolife" in blue font, with a stylized blue wave-like graphic to the right of the word. The font is a serif font, and the wave graphic is a simple, curved line. The overall design is clean and modern. The color is a dark blue.
510(k) Summary - K240605
1. Submitter Information
Submitted by: Vitrolife Sweden AB Gustaf Werners gata 2 SE - 421 32 Västra Frölunda Sweden
| Contact Person: | Nina Arvidsson |
|---|---|
| Vitrolife Sweden AB | |
| Gustaf Werners gata 2 | |
| SE - 421 32 Västra Frölunda | |
| Sweden | |
| Phone: | +46 31 721 80 00 |
| Fax: | +46 31 721 80 90 |
| Email: | narvidsson@vitrolife.com |
-
- Date Prepared:
August 6, 2024
- Date Prepared:
-
- Device Identification
| Trade Name: | Ultra RapidWarm™ Blast |
|---|---|
| Common Name: | Warming medium for vitrified blastocysts |
| Regulatory Class: | Class II |
| Regulation Number: | 21 CFR 884.6180 |
| Regulation Name: | Reproductive media and supplements |
| Product Code: | MQL (Media, Reproductive) |
| 4. Predicate Device: | RapidWarm™ Blast (K101003) manufactured by VitrolifeSweden AB |
The predicate device has not been subject to a design related recall.
5. Device Description
Ultra RapidWarm Blast is intended for warming vitrified human blastocyst stage embryos. The device consists of a single solution composed of a MOPS buffered solution containing gentamicin, human serum albumin (HSA) and sucrose.
The medium is aseptically filtered into gamma sterilized 5 mL PETG bottles with HDPE closures and a tamper evident seal. The medium can be used for up to 14 days after bottle opening.
6. Indications for Use
Ultra RapidWarm™ Blast is indicated for warming of vitrified human blastocyst stage embryos.
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Ultra RapidWarm™ Blast
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7. Comparison of intended use and technological characteristics of the subject and predicate devices
A comparison of the indications for use and technological characteristics of the subject device and the predicate device is shown in the table below:
| Subject Device(K240605) | Predicate Device(K101003) | Comparison | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trade Name | Ultra RapidWarmTM Blast | RapidWarm Blast | N/A |
| Indications forUse | Ultra RapidWarmTM Blastis indicated for warming ofvitrified human blastocyststage embryos. | RapidWarmTM Blast isindicated for warming ofvitrified human blastocyststage embryos. | Same |
| Warmingprocedure | Ultra Warm Blast (250 mMsucrose): 2 minutes | Warm 1 Blast (250 mMsucrose): 2 minutesWarm 2 Blast (125 mMsucrose): 3 minutesWarm 3 Blast: 5-10minutes | Different: Thewarming procesureof the subject andpredicate devicesare not the same.Differences inwarming proceduredo not raisedifferent questionsof safety andeffectiveness(S&E). |
| Packaging | 5 mL PETG bottle withHDPE closure | 10 mL PETG bottle withHDPE closure | Different: Thepackaging of thesubject andpredicate devicesare not the same.Differences indevice packgaingdo not raisedifferent questionsof S&E. |
| Storageconditions | Store dark at +2 to +8 °C | Store dark at +2 to +8 °C | Same |
| pH | 7.30 ± 0.10 | 7.30 ± 0.10 | Same |
| Osmolality(mOsm/kg) | 547 ± 20 | 528 ± 20 / 394±12 / 261±5 | Different: Theosmolality of thesubject andpredicate devicesare not the same.Differences inosmolality do notraise differentquestions of S&E. |
| Bacterialendotoxins(LAL assay) | < 0.5 EU/mL | < 0.5 EU/mL | Same |
| Mouse EmbryoAssay (MEA) | One-cell system: ≥80%embryos developed toexpanded blastocyst at 96hours after 2 minutes ofexposure | One-cell: ≥ 70% re-expanded blastocyst 24hours post-test | Different: TheMEA specificationof the subject andpredicate devicesare not the same.This differencedoes not raise adifferent question ofS&E. |
| Sterilizationmethod | Aseptic filtration | Aseptic filtration | Same |
| Shelf-Life | 9 weeks14 days (open bottle) | 24 weeks | Different: Thesubject device hasa shorter shelf-lifethan the predicatedevice. Differencesin shelf-life do notraise differentquestions of S&E. |
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Ultra RapidWarm™ Blast
The subject and predicate device have the same indications for use and intended use. The subject and predicate device have different technological characteristics, including differences in warming procedure. specifications, and shelf-life. The different technological characteristics do not raise different questions of safety and effectiveness.
8. Summary of Non-Clinical Performance Testing
The following studies have been performed to support substantial equivalence to the predicate device:
- Aseptic filtration and filling validation testing that met the requirements of ISO 13408-. 1:2008/Amd1:2013 and ISO 13408-2:2018.
- . Shelf-life testing was conducted to support a 9-week shelf-life for the subject device through demonstration that the product specifications (shown below) were met at time 0 and after realtime aging. Testing was also included on aged samples demonstrating that medium in bottles can maintain their specifications after 14 days of simulated use conditioning after bottle opening. Testing conducted is shown below:
- Sterility testing per USP <71> (acceptance criterion: no microbial growth) -
- Bacterial endotoxins testing per USP <85> (acceptance criterion: <0.5 EU/ml) -
- pH measurements per USP <791> (acceptance criterion: 7.30±0.10) -
- -Osmolality per USP <785> (acceptance criterion: 547±20 mOsm/kq)
- Mouse embryo assay One-cell system: ≥80% embryos developed to expanded blastocyst at -96 hours after 2 minutes of exposure.
- . Transportation testing was conducted according to ASTM D4169-22 (DC-13) and cap/seal leak testing according to USP <1207.2>.
9. Summary of Clinical Performance Testing
A clinical evidence summary providing information to support the safety and performance of the subject device was included in this submission. The evaluation covers literature review and data from a study on a single step warming protocol identical to the subject device. The literature review summarized research
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Ultra RapidWarm™ Blast
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conducted with single-step warming versus multi-step standard warming procedures, and the results showed comparable embryo survival rate, clinical pregnancy rate, and live birth rate between blastocysts warmed with the single-step and multi-step warming procedures, indicating that a single-step warming procedure is equivalent to multi-step warminq procedures. The clinical study used the Warm 1 Blast (K101003) as a surrogate for the subject device and compared the effectiveness of warming using a simplified warming protocol (2 minutes of warming in Warm 1 Blast) compared to standard warming protocol using RapidWarm Blast (K101003). The study was conducted in a universitybased IVF center in France. A prospective pilot study with 86 cycles (52 blastocysts in the control group and 42 blastocysts in the treatment group) was conducted, followed by a cohort study including 868 cycles (578 blastocysts in the control group and 336 blastocysts in the treatment group). The results from the cohort study showed that embryo survival rate after warming (97.8%), clinical pregnancy rate (38.2% vs. 39.2%), and live birth rate (28.3% vs. 29.6%) obtained with the single-step warming and with the conventional standard warming protocol, respectively, were comparable.
9. Conclusion
The results of the performance testing described above demonstrate that the subject device is as safe and effective as the predicate device and supports a determination of substantial equivalence.
§ 884.6180 Reproductive media and supplements.
(a)
Identification. Reproductive media and supplement are products that are used for assisted reproduction procedures. Media include liquid and powder versions of various substances that come in direct physical contact with human gametes or embryos (including water, acid solutions used to treat gametes or embryos, rinsing solutions, sperm separation media, supplements, or oil used to cover the media) for the purposes of preparation, maintenance, transfer or storage. Supplements are specific reagents added to media to enhance specific properties of the media (e.g., proteins, sera, antibiotics, etc.).(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls) (mouse embryo assay information, endotoxin testing, sterilization validation, design specifications, labeling requirements, biocompatibility testing, and clinical testing). The device, when it is phosphate-buffered saline used for washing, and short-term handling and manipulation of gametes and embryos; culture oil used as an overlay for culture media containing gametes and embryos; and water for assisted reproduction applications, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 884.9.