(18 days)
Not Found
No
The summary describes a mechanical spinal fixation system and its components, with no mention of software, algorithms, or any technology that would suggest the use of AI or ML.
Yes
The device is a spinal fixation system, used for surgical correction of spinal conditions, making it a therapeutic device.
No
The device is a spinal fixation system, intended for surgical correction of spinal conditions by providing temporary stabilization during fusion. Its function is to fix bones, not to diagnose.
No
The device description explicitly states the system consists of physical implants (spinal rods, pedicle screws, hooks, connectors) and instrumentation for insertion and removal, indicating it is a hardware-based medical device.
Based on the provided text, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).
Here's why:
- IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostic devices are used to examine specimens taken from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue) to provide information about a person's health.
- Device Description: The Vital® Spinal Fixation System is described as a system of implants (rods, screws, hooks, connectors) intended for surgical implantation to stabilize the spine. It also includes instrumentation for insertion and removal.
- Intended Use: The intended use clearly states that the device is for spinal fixation and is an adjunct to fusion. This is a surgical intervention, not a diagnostic test performed on a specimen.
The device is a surgical implant system used to treat spinal conditions, which falls under the category of medical devices, but not In Vitro Diagnostic devices.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
The Vital™ Spinal Fixation System implants are non-cervical spinal fixation devices intended for posterior pedicle screw fixation (T1-S2/ilium), posterior hook fixation (T1-L5), or anterolateral fixation (T8-L5). Pedicle screw fixation is indicated for skeletally mature patients and for adolescent patients.
These devices are indicated as an adjunct to fusion for all of the following indications: degenerative disc disease (defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies), spondylolisthesis, trauma (i.e., fracture or dislocation), deformities or curvatures (i.e. scoliosis, and/or lordosis, Scheuermann's Disease), tumor, stenosis, pseudoarthrosis and/or failed previous fusion. When used as an adjunct to fusion, the Vital Spinal Fixation System is intended to be used with autograft and/or allograft.
In addition, the Vital Spinal Fixation System is intended for treatment of severe spondylolisthesis (Grade 3 and 4) of the L5S1 vertebra in skeletally mature patients receiving fusion by autogenous bone graft, having implants attached to the lumbosacral spine and or ilium with removal of the implant after attainment of a solid fusion. Levels of pedicle screw fixation for these patients are L3sacrum/ilium.
When used for posterior non-cervical pedicle screw fixation in pediatric patients, the Vital System implants are indicated as an adjunct to fusion to treat adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. The Vital System is intended to be used with autograft and/or allograft. Pediatric pedicle screw fixation is limited to a posterior approach.
The use of the Vital® Spinal Fixation System in skeletally mature patients may include the fixation of the Instinct® Java™ Spinal Fixation System hooks, APEX Spinal System™ hooks, or fixation of the Universal Clamp® Spinal Fixation System to the Vital® Spinal Fixation System. The Vital® Spinal Fixation System may also be used in skeletally immature patients when connected with the Universal Clamp Spinal Fixation System.
To achieve additional levels of fixation in skeletally mature patients, the Vital® Spinal Fixation System may be connected to the Virage® OCT Spinal Fixation System and the Instinct Java Spinal Fixation System offered by Zimmer Biomet Spine, using rod connectors.
Product codes
NKB, KWP, KWQ
Device Description
The Vital® Spinal Fixation System is a thoracolumbar and sacroiliac fixation system designed to aid in the surgical correction of several types of spinal conditions. The system consists of a variety of spinal rods, pedicle screws, hooks and connectors intended only to provide temporary stabilization during the development of a solid fusion of the spine with bone graft. The system can be rigidly locked into a variety of configurations, with each construct being customized to the patient's anatomy. All implants are single use only and should not be reused under any circumstances. The implant system is intended to be removed after solid fusion has occurred.
The system also includes instrumentation for insertion, securing and removal of the implants. All implants are made from medical grade titanium alloy; select rods are also available in medical grade cobalt chromium allov. Implants made from medical grade titanium alloy, and medical grade cobalt chromium may be used together. Never use titanium, titanium alloy, and/or cobalt chromium with stainless steel in the same implant construct.
Vital® MIS System is a percutaneous screw delivery system that is an extension of the Vital® System. The predicate Vital implants consist of a variety of spinals rods and pedicle screws that are modified under the MIS line extension to feature cannulated screws (extended and nonextended tab) and modified spinal rods (bullet nose, connection, curvature). The system includes a variety of instrumentation which are also compatible with Vital and Vital MIS implant offerings in the Vital® System and allow for a minimalized, percutaneous, or mini-open surgical approach, extending MIS capabilities to the cannulated implants of the wider Vital System.
Mentions image processing
Not Found
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
Not Found
Anatomical Site
non-cervical spinal fixation devices intended for posterior pedicle screw fixation (T1-S2/ilium), posterior hook fixation (T1-L5), or anterolateral fixation (T8-L5).
L5S1 vertebra
lumbosacral spine
ilium
Indicated Patient Age Range
skeletally mature patients
adolescent patients
pediatric patients
skeletally immature patients
Intended User / Care Setting
Not Found
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
Not Found
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
Not Found
Predicate Device(s)
Reference Device(s)
Not Found
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information
Not Found
§ 888.3070 Thoracolumbosacral pedicle screw system.
(a)
Identification. (1) Rigid pedicle screw systems are comprised of multiple components, made from a variety of materials that allow the surgeon to build an implant system to fit the patient's anatomical and physiological requirements. Such a spinal implant assembly consists of a combination of screws, longitudinal members (e.g., plates, rods including dual diameter rods, plate/rod combinations), transverse or cross connectors, and interconnection mechanisms (e.g., rod-to-rod connectors, offset connectors).(2) Semi-rigid systems are defined as systems that contain one or more of the following features (including but not limited to): Non-uniform longitudinal elements, or features that allow more motion or flexibility compared to rigid systems.
(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls), when intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine: severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra; degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment; fracture; dislocation; scoliosis; kyphosis; spinal tumor; and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). These pedicle screw spinal systems must comply with the following special controls:(i) Compliance with material standards;
(ii) Compliance with mechanical testing standards;
(iii) Compliance with biocompatibility standards; and
(iv) Labeling that contains these two statements in addition to other appropriate labeling information:
“Warning: The safety and effectiveness of pedicle screw spinal systems have been established only for spinal conditions with significant mechanical instability or deformity requiring fusion with instrumentation. These conditions are significant mechanical instability or deformity of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine secondary to severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra, degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor, and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). The safety and effectiveness of these devices for any other conditions are unknown.”
“Precaution: The implantation of pedicle screw spinal systems should be performed only by experienced spinal surgeons with specific training in the use of this pedicle screw spinal system because this is a technically demanding procedure presenting a risk of serious injury to the patient.”
(2) Class II (special controls), when a rigid pedicle screw system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of degenerative disc disease and spondylolisthesis other than either severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) at L5-S1 or degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment. These pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls:
(i) The design characteristics of the device, including engineering schematics, must ensure that the geometry and material composition are consistent with the intended use.
(ii) Non-clinical performance testing must demonstrate the mechanical function and durability of the implant.
(iii) Device components must be demonstrated to be biocompatible.
(iv) Validation testing must demonstrate the cleanliness and sterility of, or the ability to clean and sterilize, the device components and device-specific instruments.
(v) Labeling must include the following:
(A) A clear description of the technological features of the device including identification of device materials and the principles of device operation;
(B) Intended use and indications for use, including levels of fixation;
(C) Identification of magnetic resonance (MR) compatibility status;
(D) Cleaning and sterilization instructions for devices and instruments that are provided non-sterile to the end user; and
(E) Detailed instructions of each surgical step, including device removal.
(3) Class II (special controls), when a semi-rigid system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion for any indication. In addition to complying with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) of this section, these pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls:
(i) Demonstration that clinical performance characteristics of the device support the intended use of the product, including assessment of fusion compared to a clinically acceptable fusion rate.
(ii) Semi-rigid systems marketed prior to the effective date of this reclassification must submit an amendment to their previously cleared premarket notification (510(k)) demonstrating compliance with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) and paragraph (b)(3)(i) of this section.
0
Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food & Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo in blue, with the words "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue as well. The words are stacked on top of each other.
March 15, 2024
Zim Vie Spine (Zimmer Biomet Spine, Inc.) Alex Pawlowski Director Regulatory Affairs 10225 Westmoor Drive Westminster, Colorado 80021
Re: K240539
Trade/Device Name: Vital® Spinal Fixation System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3070 Regulation Name: Thoracolumbosacral Pedicle Screw System Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: NKB, KWP, KWQ Dated: February 26, 2024 Received: February 26, 2024
Dear Alex Pawlowski:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
1
Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Colin O'neill -S
Colin O'Neill, M.B.E. Assistant Director DHT6B: Division of Spinal Devices OHT6: Office of Orthopedic Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
2
Indications for Use
Submission Number (if known)
Device Name
Vital™ Spinal Fixation System
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Vital Spinal Fixation System implants are non-cervical spinal fixation devices intended for posterior pedicle screw fixation (T1S2/ilium), posterior hook fixation (T1L5), or anterolateral fixation (T8L5). Pedicle screw fixation is indicated for skeletally mature patients and for adolescent patients.
These devices are indicated as an adjunct to fusion for all of the following indications: degenerative disc disease (defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies), spondylolisthesis, trauma (i.e., fracture or dislocation), deformities or curvatures (i.e. scoliosis, and/or lordosis, Scheuermann's Disease), tumor, stenosis, pseudoarthrosis and/or failed previous fusion. When used as an adjunct to fusion, the Vital Spinal Fixation System is intended to be used with autograft and/or allograft.
In addition, the Vital Spinal Fixation System is intended for treatment of severe spondylolisthesis (Grade 3 and 4) of the L5S1 vertebra in skeletally mature patients receiving fusion by autogenous bone graft, having implants attached to the lumbosacral spine and or ilium with removal of the implant after attainment of a solid fusion. Levels of pedicle screw fixation for these patients are L3sacrum/ilium.
When used for posterior non-cervical pedicle screw fixation in pediatric patients, the Vital System implants are indicated as an adjunct to fusion to treat adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. The Vital System is intended to be used with autograft and/or allograft. Pediatric pedicle screw fixation is limited to a posterior approach.
The use of the Vital Spinal Fixation System in skeletally mature patients may include the fixation of the Instinct® Java™ Spinal Fixation System hooks, APEX Spinal System™ hooks, or fixation of the Universal Clamp® Spinal Fixation System to the Vital Spinal Fixation System. The Vital Spinal Fixation System may also be used in skeletally immature patients when connected with the Universal Clamp Spinal Fixation System.
To achieve additional levels of fixation in skeletally mature patients, the Vital Spinal Fixation System may be connected to the Virage® OCT Spinal Fixation System and the Instinct Java Spinal Fixation System offered by Zimmer Biomet Spine, using rod connectors.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
3
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4
Date Prepared: 2/26/2024
510(k) Summary
This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of 21 CFR § 807.92.
| Sponsor Information | |
|---|---|
| Name | ZimVie Spine (Zimmer Biomet Spine, Inc.) |
| Address | 10225 Westmoor Dr. |
| Westminster, CO 80021 | |
| Establishment Registration | 3012447612 |
| Contact Person(s) | Anjanet Mort |
| Regulatory Affairs Senior Specialist | |
| Phone : (720) 839.7926 | |
| Email : Anjanet.Mort2@zimvie.com |
Alex Pawlowski
Regulatory Affairs Director
Phone : (303) 24-8255
Email : Alex.Pawlowski@zimvie.com |
| Device Information | |
|---|---|
| Proprietary Name | Vital® Spinal Fixation System |
| Common Name | Pedicle Screw Spinal Fixation System |
| Device Class | Class II |
| Device Panel | Orthopedic Panel (87) |
| Regulation Number | 21 CFR § 888.3070 |
| Classification Name-Product Code(s) | Thoracolumbosacral Pedicle Screw System (NKB, KWP, KWQ) |
| Predicate Devices | Primary Predicate: |
| Vital® System (K230116) |
Device Description
The Vital® Spinal Fixation System is a thoracolumbar and sacroiliac fixation system designed to aid in the surgical correction of several types of spinal conditions. The system consists of a variety of spinal rods, pedicle screws, hooks and connectors intended only to provide temporary stabilization during the development of a solid fusion of the spine with bone graft. The system can be rigidly locked into a variety of configurations, with each construct being customized to the patient's anatomy. All implants are single use only and should not be reused under any circumstances. The implant system is intended to be removed after solid fusion has occurred.
The system also includes instrumentation for insertion, securing and removal of the implants. All implants are made from medical grade titanium alloy; select rods are also available in medical grade cobalt chromium allov. Implants made from medical grade titanium alloy, and medical grade cobalt chromium may be used together. Never use titanium, titanium alloy, and/or cobalt chromium
5
with stainless steel in the same implant construct.
Vital® MIS System is a percutaneous screw delivery system that is an extension of the Vital® System. The predicate Vital implants consist of a variety of spinals rods and pedicle screws that are modified under the MIS line extension to feature cannulated screws (extended and nonextended tab) and modified spinal rods (bullet nose, connection, curvature). The system includes a variety of instrumentation which are also compatible with Vital and Vital MIS implant offerings in the Vital® System and allow for a minimalized, percutaneous, or mini-open surgical approach, extending MIS capabilities to the cannulated implants of the wider Vital System.
Intended Use / Indications for Use
The Vital® Spinal Fixation System implants are non-cervical spinal fixation devices intended for posterior pedicle screw fixation (T1-S2/ilium), posterior (T1-L5), or anterolateral fixation (T8-L5). Pedicle screw fixation is indicated for skeletally mature patients and for adolescent patients.
These devices are indicated as an adjunct to fusion for all of the following indications: degenerative disc disease (defined as discogenic back pain with deqeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies), spondylolisthesis, trauma (i.e., fracture or dislocation), deformities or curvatures (i.e. scoliosis, kyphosis, and/or lordosis, Scheuermann's Disease), tumor, stenosis, pseudoarthrosis and/or failed previous fusion. When used as an adjunct to fusion, the Vital® Spinal Fixation System is intended to be used with autograft and/or allograft.
In addition, the Vital® Spinal Fixation System is intended for treatment of severe spondylolisthesis (Grade 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebrain skeletally mature patients receiving fusion by autogenous bone graft, having implants attached to the lumbosacral spine and or ilium with removal of the implant after attainment of a solid fusion. Levels of pedicle screw fixation for these patients are L3-sacrum/ilium.
When used for posterior non-cervical pedicle screw fixation in pediatric patients, the Vital System implants are indicated as an adjunct to fusion to treat adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. The Vital System is intended to be used with autograft and/or allograft. Pedicle screw fixation is limited to a posterior approach.
The use of the Vital® Spinal Fixation System in skeletally mature patients may include the fixation of the Instinct®Java™ Spinal Fixation System hooks, APEX Spinal System™ hooks, or fixation of the Universa Clamp® Spinal Fixation System to the Vital® Spinal Fixation System. The Vital® Spinal Fixation System may also be used in skeletally immature patients when connected with the Universal Clamp Spinal Fixation System.
To achieve additional levels of fixation in skeletally mature patients, the Vital® Spinal Fixation System may be connected to the Virage® OCT Spinal Fixation System and the Instinct Java Spinal Fixation System offered by Zimmer Biomet Spine, using rod connectors.
Substantial Equivalence Assessment
The technological characteristics of the subject Vital® System remain the same as, or similar to, the predicate Vital® System (K230116) in reqard to intended use, indications for use, design, manufacturing methods, fundamental technology, and operational principles.
This submission does not introduce any new or significantly modified implants, however, there are new Class I, cannulated instruments introduced to support the optional subject minimally invasive techniques. The instruments are for use with existing Vital® System implants and instruments and may be used to
6
achieve the same minimalized, percutaneous, or mini-open approach as existing instruments in the predicate Vital® System.
Substantial Equivalence Conclusion
The Vital® System's indications for use, intended use, design, materials, and performance assessments are substantially equivalent to the currently marketed Vital® System and do not impact the safety and effectiveness of the system. As such, Zimmer Biomet Spine, Inc. concludes that the subject Vital® System is substantially equivalent to the predicate Vital® System. The only modification to the Vital® System includes the addition of the optional subject surgical techniques. As such, Zimmer Biomet Spine, Inc. concludes that the subject Vital System is substantially equivalent to the predicate Vital® System.