(28 days)
ViSiGi 3D is indicated for use in gastric and bariatric surgical procedures for the application of suction, stomach decompression, drainage of gastric fluids, irrigation, to test for leaks, and to serve as a sizing guide.
VISIG1® 3D is a non-sterile, single patient use device comprises a tube with a closed, rounded tip, and holes at the distal end. The tubes are supplied in three separate diameters: 32 French, 36 French, and 40 French. The proximal end of ViSiGi® 3D includes an integral suction regulator and vented On/Off slide valve. The device is supplied packaged in a sealed, labeled, poly bag. A squeeze bulb with an integral pressure gauge that can connect to the proximal end of the ViSiGi® 3D tube is an optional component compatible with the ViSiGi® 3D.
The medical device in question is the Boehringer Laboratories ViSiGi® 3D Gastric Sizing Tube. The Special 510(k) submission (K234145) is for adding "to test for leaks" to the indications for use.
Here's an analysis of the provided text in relation to your request:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:
The document does not explicitly state formal "acceptance criteria" for the safety and effectiveness of the device for the added indication. Instead, it mentions that "Performance Data was collected to support the risk assessment associated with the addition of 'to test for leaks' to the indications for use." The performance data focused on accessory compatibility and functionality rather than the device's ability to detect leaks itself.
| Acceptance Criteria (Inferred from study scope) | Reported Device Performance |
|---|---|
| Bulb Compatibility | Not explicitly detailed, but implied to be compatible for the functionality testing, as the device is specified to be "compatible with the ViSiGi® 3D" |
| Bulb Functionality (e.g., pressure generation) | Not explicitly detailed, but implied to be functional for its intended purpose of supporting leak testing, as it was considered in the risk assessment. |
Important Note: The current submission for K234145 is a Special 510(k). This type of submission is used when a modification to a legally marketed device does not require a new 510(k) submission, meaning the changes are well-defined and do not significantly affect the safety or effectiveness of the device. In this case, the change is only to expand the indications for use. The manufacturer is essentially leveraging the existing clearance (K130483) of the primary predicate device and the fact that a similar indication ("to test for leaks") is included in a reference device (K222880, Endolumik Fluorescence Guided Gastric Calibration Tube). They argue that the existing technological characteristics are sufficient for this added indication.
Therefore, the "studies" conducted for this specific submission focused on demonstrating that the modification (addition of a new indication) does not alter the fundamental safety and effectiveness of the existing device design.
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance:
The document does not specify a sample size for any test set or the data provenance (e.g., country of origin, retrospective/prospective). The performance data cited ("Bulb Compatibility" and "Bulb Functionality") appears to be internal verification of accessory functionality rather than a clinical study with patient data.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications:
The document does not mention the use of experts to establish ground truth for a test set. This type of assessment is typically used for AI/ML-based devices or image interpretation, which is not the primary focus of this device's change in indication.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set:
No adjudication method is mentioned as there's no indication of a test set with multiple interpretations requiring adjudication.
5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study:
No MRMC study was conducted or referenced. This device is not an AI/ML-based diagnostic tool where human reader performance with and without AI assistance would be relevant.
6. Standalone (Algorithm Only) Performance:
No standalone algorithm performance study was conducted. The device is a physical gastric sizing tube, not a software algorithm. The "performance data" mentioned (bulb compatibility and functionality) relates to the physical accessories and their mechanical function, not an algorithm.
7. Type of Ground Truth Used:
No external ground truth (like pathology or outcomes data) is mentioned as being specifically used for evaluating the "to test for leaks" indication. The submission relies on the established safety and effectiveness of the device for its existing indications and the technological similarity to a predicate device that already includes the "to test for leaks" indication.
8. Sample Size for the Training Set:
No training set is mentioned. This is not an AI/ML device that requires a training set.
9. How Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established:
Not applicable, as there is no training set mentioned.
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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health and Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, with the letters "FDA" in a blue square. Next to that is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.
January 26, 2024
Boehringer Laboratories Nathan Simasek Project Engineer 300 Thoms Drive Phoenixville, Pennsylvania 19460
Re: K234145
Trade/Device Name: ViSiGi 3D Gastric Sizing Tube Regulation Number: 21 CFR 876.5980 Regulation Name: Gastrointestinal Tube and Accessories Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: KNT Dated: December 29, 2023 Received: December 29, 2023
Dear Nathan Simasek:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at
https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration. listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing
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Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatoryinformation/postmarketing-safety-reporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-devicereporting-mdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn).
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Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumereducation-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Anthony Lee -S 2024.01.26 08:50:47 -05'00'
Anthony C. Lee, MBA, PhD Assistant Director DHT3A: Division of Renal, Gastrointestinal, Obesity and Transplant Devices OHT3: Office of Gastrorenal, ObGyn, General Hospital, and Urology Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
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Indications for Use
Submission Number (if known)
Device Name
ViSiGi 3D Gastric Sizing Tube
Indications for Use (Describe)
ViSiGi 3D is indicated for use in gastric and bariatric surgical procedures for the application of suction, stomach decompression, drainage of gastric fluids, irrigation, to test for leaks, and to serve as a sizing guide.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image shows the Boehringer Ingelheim logo. The logo consists of the word "BOEHRINGER" in red, set inside a blue rectangular box. A registered trademark symbol is located in the upper right corner of the box.
Caring for Lives through Innovation, Quality and Service
Section 13: Special 510(k) Summary
This Special 510(k) Summary was prepared in accordance with 21 CFR 807.92
13.1 Submitter Information
| Date of Submission: | 29th December 2023 |
|---|---|
| Applicant: | Boehringer Laboratories, LLC300 Thoms DrPhoenixville, PA 19460United States |
| Official Contact: | Nathan SimasekProject EngineerPhone: (484) 617-1467Email: nsimasek@boehringelabs.com |
13.2 Device Information
| Trade Name: | Boehringer Laboratories ViSiGi® 3D |
|---|---|
| Common Name: | Gastrointestinal tube |
| Device Classification: | Tubes, Gastrointestinal (and Accessories) |
| Regulation: | 21 CFR 876.5980 |
| Product Code: | KNT |
| Class: | II |
13.3 Primary Predicate Information
| Trade Name: | Boehringer Laboratories ViSiGi® 3D |
|---|---|
| Common Name: | Gastrointestinal tube |
| Device Classification: | Tubes, Gastrointestinal (and Accessories) |
| Regulation: | 21 CFR 876.5980 |
| Product Code: | KNT |
| Class: | II |
| 510(k) Clearance: | K130483 |
13.4 Reference Device
| Trade Name: | Endolumik Fluorescence Guided Gastric Calibration Tube |
|---|---|
| Common Name: | Gastrointestinal tube and accessories |
| Device Classification: | Tubes, Gastrointestinal (and Accessories) |
| Regulation: | 21 CFR 876.5980 |
| Product Code: | KNT |
| Class: | II |
| 510(k) Clearance: | K222880 |
Boehringer Laboratories, LLC
Section 13, Page 1
300 Thoms Drive, Phoenixville, PA 19460 • 800-642 • Fax: 610-278-0907 • www.boehringerlabs.com
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Image /page/5/Picture/1 description: The image shows the Boehringer Ingelheim logo. The logo consists of the word "BOEHRINGER" in red, all capital letters, and a blue border around the word. There is a registered trademark symbol in the upper right corner of the logo.
Caring for Lives through Innovation. Ouality and Service
13.5 Device Description
VISIG1® 3D is a non-sterile, single patient use device comprises a tube with a closed, rounded tip, and holes at the distal end. The tubes are supplied in three separate diameters: 32 French, 36 French, and 40 French. The proximal end of ViSiGi® 3D includes an integral suction regulator and vented On/Off slide valve. The device is supplied packaged in a sealed, labeled, poly bag. A squeeze bulb with an integral pressure gauge that can connect to the proximal end of the ViSiGi® 3D tube is an optional component compatible with the ViSiGi® 3D.
VISIGi® 3D is used during gastric and bariatric surgical procedures to aid the surgeon in modifying the patient anatomy. It is inserted into the stomach via the esophagus under supervision of the surgeon. It may be used to perform the following functions: application of suction, stomach decompression, delivery of fluids, gastric drainage, leak testing, and to serve as a sizing guide.
13.6 Intended Use
ViSiGi® 3D is intended for use in gastric and bariatric surgical procedures performed in surgery centers or hospitals. VISiGI® 3D is indicated for the application of suction, stomach decompression, drainage of gastric fluids, irrigation, to test for leaks, and to serve as a sizing guide.
The Inclusion of "to test for leaks" for ViSiGi® 3D differs from the indication cleared for the primary predicate device in Submission K130483 and is the basis of this Special 510(k) submission. "To test for leaks" is included in the indications for use of reference device Endolumik cleared per Submission K222880. Use of ViSiGi® 3D for leak testing allows the surgeon to more efficiently assess staple line integrity intraoperatively and does not impact the procedures overall safety and effectiveness or the intended use of the device to assist in completion of gastric and bariatric surgery.
13.7 Technological Characteristics Comparison
VISIGi® 3D is technologically identical to the primary predicate device as no design changes are reguired as a result of this special 510(k). The only change to the device is the addition of "to test for leaks" to the indication for use statement.
| Technical/Performance Characteristics | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ViSiGi® 3D (K13048) | ViSiGi® 3D (proposed modification) | Comparison | |
| Outer Diameter/French Size | 32F, 36F, or 40F | 32F, 36F, or 40F | No Change |
| Inner Diameter | 5.1mm, 5.6mm, or 6.4mm | 5.1mm, 5.6mm, or 6.4mm | No Change |
| Length | Approximately 104cm | Approximately 104cm | No Change |
| Tubing | Single lumen with rounded, closed distal end | Single lumen with rounded, closed distal end | No Change |
| Distal Side Holes | Yes | Yes | No Change |
| Connector for Suction | Yes | Yes | No Change |
| Slide Valve | Yes | Yes | No Change |
| Balloon + Inflation Valve | No | No | No Change |
| Tubing Material | SEBS Thermoplastic Elastomer | SEBS Thermoplastic Elastomer | No Change |
Technical/Performance Characteristics
Boehringer Laboratories, LLC
Section 13, Page 2
300 Thoms Drive, Phoenixville, PA 19460 • 800-642- 4945 • Fax: 610-278-0907 • www.boehringerlabs.com
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Image /page/6/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for Boehringer Ingelheim. The logo consists of the word "BOEHRINGER" in red, with a blue border around the word and a registered trademark symbol in the upper right corner. The logo is simple and clean, and the colors are eye-catching.
Caring for Lives through Innovation, Quality and Service
| Markings | Yes- 30, 40, and 50cm from distal tip | Yes- 30, 40, and 50cm from distal tip | No Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sterility | Non-sterile, disposable, single patient use | Non-sterile, disposable, single patient use | No Change |
| Internal Support Spring at Distal End | Yes | Yes | No Change |
| Kink Resistant to 90° at Distal End | Yes | Yes | No Change |
13.8 Performance Data
The following performance data was collected to support the risk assessment associated with the addition of "to test for leaks" to the indications for use:
- Bulb Compatibility ●
- Bulb Functionality
13.9 Conclusion
The proposed addition of "to test for leaks" to the ViSiGi® 3D indications for use does not impact the classification information, intended use for completion of gastric and bariatric surgery, safety and efficacy, or technological characteristics of the primary predicate device cleared per 510(k) 130483.
§ 876.5980 Gastrointestinal tube and accessories.
(a)
Identification. A gastrointestinal tube and accessories is a device that consists of flexible or semi-rigid tubing used for instilling fluids into, withdrawing fluids from, splinting, or suppressing bleeding of the alimentary tract. This device may incorporate an integral inflatable balloon for retention or hemostasis. This generic type of device includes the hemostatic bag, irrigation and aspiration catheter (gastric, colonic, etc.), rectal catheter, sterile infant gavage set, gastrointestinal string and tubes to locate internal bleeding, double lumen tube for intestinal decompression or intubation, feeding tube, gastroenterostomy tube, Levine tube, nasogastric tube, single lumen tube with mercury weight balloon for intestinal intubation or decompression, and gastro-urological irrigation tray (for gastrological use).(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls). The barium enema retention catheter and tip with or without a bag that is a gastrointestinal tube and accessory or a gastronomy tube holder accessory is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 876.9.(2) Class I (general controls) for the dissolvable nasogastric feed tube guide for the nasogastric tube. The class I device is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to § 876.9.