(202 days)
Yes
The summary explicitly states that the device includes a "deep learning-based Automatic ventricular segmentation Algorithm" and refers to it as an "AI algorithm".
No
The device is a software solution intended for viewing, manipulating, and analyzing medical images. It provides post-processing tools and analytical functions for various types of MR images, aiding in interpretation and evaluation, rather than directly providing therapy.
Yes
The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states that the software supports "interpretation and evaluation of examinations" and lists specific applications like "evaluating the molecule constitution and spatial distribution of cell metabolism," "evaluating dynamic processes and images," and "evaluating MR vascular images," all of which point to its use in making a diagnosis or aiding in the diagnostic process.
Yes
The device description explicitly states that uOmnispace.MR is a "post-processing software" and is "software based". The intended use and device description focus solely on software functionalities for viewing, manipulating, and analyzing medical images. While it processes data from MR hardware, the device itself is presented as a software solution.
Based on the provided information, this device is not an In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD).
Here's why:
- IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are devices intended for use in the collection, preparation, and examination of specimens taken from the human body (such as blood, urine, tissue) to provide information for the diagnosis, treatment, or prevention of disease.
- Device Function: The uOmnispace.MR software is described as a post-processing tool for viewing, manipulating, and analyzing medical images (specifically MR images). It works with data acquired from the patient (the MR scans), not from specimens taken from the patient.
- Intended Use: The intended use focuses on the interpretation and evaluation of examinations (MR scans) and the analysis of the image data itself. While this information can be used to aid in diagnosis and treatment, the device's function is centered on image processing, not the analysis of biological specimens.
- Lack of Specimen Handling: There is no mention of the device handling or analyzing biological specimens.
Therefore, the uOmnispace.MR software falls under the category of medical image processing and analysis software, which is distinct from In Vitro Diagnostics.
No
The letter does not explicitly state that the FDA has reviewed and approved or cleared a PCCP for this specific device.
Intended Use / Indications for Use
uOmnispace.MR is a software solution intended to be used for viewing, manipulating and analyzing medical images. It supports interpretation and evaluation of examinations within healthcare institutions. It has the following additional indications:
The uOmnispace.MR Stitching is intended to create full-format images from overlapping MR volume data sets acquired at multiple stages.
The uOmnispace.MR Dynamic application is intended to provide a general postprocessing tool for time course studies.
The uOmnispace.MR MRS (MR Spectroscopy) is intended to evaluate the molecule constitution and spatial distribution of cell metabolism. It provides a set of tools to view, process, and analyze the complex MRS data. This application supports the analysis for both SVS (Single Voxel Spectroscopy) and CSI (Chemical Shift Imaging) data.
The uOmnispace.MR MAPs application is intended to provide a number of arithmetic and statistical functions for evaluating dynamic processes and images. These functions are applied to the grayscale values of medical images.
The uOmnispace.MR Breast Evaluation application provides the user a tool to calculate parameter maps from contrast-enhanced time-course images.
The uOmnispace.MR Brain Perfusion application is intended to allow the visualization of temporal variations in the dynamic susceptibility time series of MR datasets.
· MR uOmnispace.MR Vessel Analysis is intended to provide a tool for viewing, manipulating, and evaluating MR vascular images.
The uOmnispace.MR DCE analysis is intended to view, manipulate, and evaluate dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI images.
The uOmnispace.MR United Neuro is intended to view, manipulate MR neurological images.
■ The uOmnispace.MR Cardiac Function is intended to view, evaluate functional analysis of cardiac MR images.
The uOmnispace.MR Flow Analysis is intended to view, evaluate flow analysis of flow MR images.
Product codes
QIH
Device Description
The uOmnispace.MR is a post-processing software based on the uOmnispace platform (cleared in K230039) for viewing, manipulating, evaluating and analyzing MR images, can run alone or with other advanced commercially cleared applications.
This proposed device contains the following applications:
- uOmnispace.MR Stitching
- uOmnispace.MR Dynamic
- uOmnispace.MR MRS
- uOmnispace.MR MAPs
- uOmnispace.MR Breast Evaluation
- . uOmnispace.MR Brain Perfusion
- uOmnispace.MR Vessel Analysis
- uOmnispace.MR DCE Analysis
- uOmnispace.MR United Neuro
- uOmnispace.MR Cardiac Analysis
- uOmnispace.MR Flow Analysis
Mentions image processing
Yes
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Yes
Input Imaging Modality
MR
Anatomical Site
Not Found
Indicated Patient Age Range
Not Found
Intended User / Care Setting
healthcare institutions.
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
As for the training ground truth, it was manually drawn on short axis slices in diastole and systole by two cardiologists with more than 10 years of experience each.
In details, manual tracing of the cardiac was performed by an experienced user. The validation of these contours was done by two independent expert (more than 10 years) in this domain. If there is a disagreement, a consensus between the experts was done.
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Testing Data Information
114 samples from 114 different patients
Gender: Male: 35, Female:20, Unknown: 59
Age: [14, 25]: 5, (25, 40]: 12, (40, 60]: 22, (60, 79]: 13, Unknown: 62
Ethnicity: Europe: 50, Asia: 53, USA: 11
Manufacturer: UIH: 58, GE: 2, Philips: 2, Siemens: 52
Magnetic Field: 1.5T: 23, 3.0T: 41, Unknown: 50
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
Performance Verification
Performance tests were conducted to assess the algorithms of the uOmnispace.MR. These tests have been performed to assess the algorithms of the Subject Device. The results of all conducted testing were found acceptable and do not raise any new issues of safety or effectiveness. All testing data demonstrates that the Subject Device is as safe and effective when compared to the Predicate Device that is currently marketed for the same intended use.
The performance functionality of new parameters or algorithms for uOmnispace.MR has been tested and validated, including SER (signal enhancement ratio) parameter in MR Breast Evaluation, T1rho parameter in MR MAPs, as well as semi-automatic contour segmentation for Contour Segmentation function, mean pressure gradient and peak pressure gradient parameters for Parameters Calculation function in MR Flow Analysis.
In this submission. LV&RV Contour Segmentation is an AI algorithm. which is cleared in K192601.
To validate the uOmnispace.MR software from a clinical perspective, the deep learning-based Automatic ventricular segmentation Algorithm for the LV&RV Contour Segmentation feature in MR Cardiac Function contained in the product underwent a scientific evaluation. The results of clinical data-based software validation for the proposed device demonstrated high consistency in comparison to the predicate device.
Automatic ventricular segmentation Algorithm
The performance testing for deep learning-based Automatic ventricular segmentation Algorithm was performed on 114 subjects (data shown in the Table 1 below) during the product development.
Acceptance Criteria
The validation type and acceptance criteria is shown in the Table 1 below:
Dice: To evaluate the proposed device of automatic ventricular segmentation, we compared the results with those of the cardiac function application of predicate device. The Sørensen-Dice coefficient is used to evaluate consistency. If dice>0.95, it is considered consistent between the two devices.
Performance Testing Summary
The dice between the proposed and predicate device is 1.00 and shows the high consistency between the two devices.
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
Dice: The dice between the proposed and predicate device is 1.00.
Predicate Device(s)
Reference Device(s)
K220332, K141480, K230152, K113456
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information
Not Found
§ 892.2050 Medical image management and processing system.
(a)
Identification. A medical image management and processing system is a device that provides one or more capabilities relating to the review and digital processing of medical images for the purposes of interpretation by a trained practitioner of disease detection, diagnosis, or patient management. The software components may provide advanced or complex image processing functions for image manipulation, enhancement, or quantification that are intended for use in the interpretation and analysis of medical images. Advanced image manipulation functions may include image segmentation, multimodality image registration, or 3D visualization. Complex quantitative functions may include semi-automated measurements or time-series measurements.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls; voluntary standards—Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) Std., Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) Std., Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) Test Pattern).
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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The logo consists of two parts: the Department of Health & Human Services logo on the left and the FDA logo on the right. The FDA logo is in blue and includes the letters "FDA" followed by the words "U.S. Food & Drug Administration".
Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co., Ltd. Gao Xin Official Correspondent No. 2258 Chengbei Road. Jiading District Shanghai. 201807 China
Re: K233186
Trade/Device Name: uOmnispace.MR Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.2050 Regulation Name: Medical Image Management And Processing System Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: QIH Dated: March 7, 2024 Received: March 7, 2024
Dear Gao Xin:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
U.S. Food & Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Silver Spring, MD 20993 www.fda.gov
April 17th, 2024
1
Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Ningzhi Li-S
for
Daniel M. Krainak, Ph.D. Assistant Director DHT8C: Division of Radiological Imaging and Radiation Therapy Devices OHT8: Office of Radiological Health Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
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Indications for Use
Submission Number (if known)
Device Name
uOmnispace.MR
Indications for Use (Describe)
uOmnispace.MR is a software solution intended to be used for viewing, manipulating and analyzing medical images. It supports interpretation and evaluation of examinations within healthcare institutions. It has the following additional indications:
The uOmnispace.MR Stitching is intended to create full-format images from overlapping MR volume data sets acquired at multiple stages.
The uOmnispace.MR Dynamic application is intended to provide a general postprocessing tool for time course studies.
The uOmnispace.MR MRS (MR Spectroscopy) is intended to evaluate the molecule constitution and spatial distribution of cell metabolism. It provides a set of tools to view, process, and analyze the complex MRS data. This application supports the analysis for both SVS (Single Voxel Spectroscopy) and CSI (Chemical Shift Imaging) data.
The uOmnispace.MR MAPs application is intended to provide a number of arithmetic and statistical functions for evaluating dynamic processes and images. These functions are applied to the grayscale values of medical images.
The uOmnispace.MR Breast Evaluation application provides the user a tool to calculate parameter maps from contrast-enhanced time-course images.
The uOmnispace.MR Brain Perfusion application is intended to allow the visualization of temporal variations in the dynamic susceptibility time series of MR datasets.
· MR uOmnispace.MR Vessel Analysis is intended to provide a tool for viewing, manipulating, and evaluating MR vascular images.
The uOmnispace.MR DCE analysis is intended to view, manipulate, and evaluate dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI images.
The uOmnispace.MR United Neuro is intended to view, manipulate MR neurological images.
■ The uOmnispace.MR Cardiac Function is intended to view, evaluate functional analysis of cardiac MR images.
The uOmnispace.MR Flow Analysis is intended to view, evaluate flow analysis of flow MR images.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
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Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for United Imaging. The logo consists of the words "UNITED IMAGING" stacked on top of each other in a bold, sans-serif font. To the right of the text is a stylized "U" shape, which is also in a bold font. The logo is simple and modern, and the use of a bold font gives it a strong and confident look.
510 (k) SUMMARY
-
- Date of Preparation: September 26, 2023
2. Sponsor Identification
Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co.,Ltd. No.2258 Chengbei Rd. Jiading District, 201807, Shanghai, China
Establishment Registration Number: 3011015597
Contact Person: Xin GAO Position: Regulatory Affairs Specialist Tel: +86-021-67076888-5386 Fax: +86-021-67076889 Email: xin.gao@united-imaging.com
3. Identification of Proposed Device
Trade Name: Medical Image Post-processing Software Common Name: Medical image management and processing system Model(s): uOmnispace.MR
Regulatory Information Classification Name: Medical image management and processing system Classification: II Product Code: QIH Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.2050 Review Panel: Radiology
4. Identification of Predicate Device(s)
Device Classification Name | Medical image management and processing system |
---|---|
510(K) Number | K192601 |
Device Name | uWS-MR |
Manufacturer | Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co., Ltd. |
Regulation Number | 21 CFR 892.2050 |
Predicate Device
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Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for United Imaging. The text "UNITED IMAGING" is displayed in bold, sans-serif font. To the right of the text is a stylized icon that resembles a shield with a horizontal line through the middle.
Classification Product Code | QIH |
---|---|
Device Classification | Class II |
Classification Panel | Radiology |
Intended use | uWS-MR is a software solution intended to be used for |
viewing, manipulation, communication, and storage of | |
medical images. It supports interpretation and | |
evaluation of examinations within healthcare | |
institutions. |
Reference Device #1
Device Classification Name | Magnetic resonance diagnostic device |
---|---|
510(K) Number | K220332 |
Device Name | uMR Omega with uWS-MR-MRS |
Manufacturer | Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co., Ltd. |
Regulation Number | 21 CFR 892.1000 |
Classification Product Code | LNH |
Device Classification | Class II |
Classification Panel | Radiology |
Intended use | uWS-MR is a software solution intended to be used for |
viewing, manipulation, communication, and storage of | |
medical images. It supports interpretation and | |
evaluation of examinations within healthcare | |
institutions. |
Reference Device #2
Device Classification Name | Picture Archiving and Communications System |
---|---|
510(K) Number | K141480 |
Device Name | cvi42 |
Manufacturer | Circle Cardiovascular Imaging Inc |
Regulation Number | 21 CFR 892.2050 |
Classification Product Code | LLZ |
Device Classification | Class II |
Classification Panel | Radiology |
Intended use | cvi 42 vascular add-on is software application for |
evaluating cardiovascular images in a DICOM Standard | |
format. cvi 42 has a graphical user interface which | |
allows users to qualitatively and quantitatively analyze | |
cardiac CT & MR images. |
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Image /page/5/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for United Imaging. The logo consists of the words "UNITED IMAGING" in bold, sans-serif font, stacked on top of each other. To the right of the text is a stylized "U" shape, which is divided vertically into two halves with a horizontal line connecting the two halves at the top.
Reference Device #3
Device Classification Name | Magnetic resonance diagnostic device |
---|---|
510(K) Number | K230152 |
Device Name | uMR Omega |
Manufacturer | Shanghai United Imaging Healthcare Co., Ltd. |
Regulation Number | 21 CFR 892.1000 |
Classification Product Code | LNH |
Device Classification | Class II |
Classification Panel | Radiology |
Intended use | The uMR Omega system is indicated for use as a |
magnetic resonance diagnostic device (MRDD) that | |
produces sagittal, transverse, coronal, and oblique cross | |
sectional images, and spectroscopic images, and that | |
display internal anatomical structure and/or function of | |
the head, body and extremities. |
Reference Device #4
Device Classification Name | Picture archiving and communication system |
---|---|
510(K) Number | K113456 |
Device Name | READY View |
Manufacturer | GE Healthcare |
Regulation Number | 21 CFR 892.2050 |
Classification Product Code | LLZ |
Device Classification | Class II |
Classification Panel | Radiology |
Intended use | READY View is a image analysis software that allows |
the user to process dynamic or functional volumetric | |
data and to generate maps that display changes in image | |
intensity aver time, echo time, lb-vague (Diffusion | |
imaging) and frequency (Spectroscopy). The | |
combination of acquired images, reconstructed images, | |
calculated parametric images, tissue segmentation, | |
annotations and measurement performed by the clinician | |
allows multi-parametric analysis and may provide | |
clinically relevant information for diagnosis. |
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Image /page/6/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for United Imaging. The logo consists of the word "UNITED" stacked on top of the word "IMAGING", both in a bold, sans-serif font. To the right of the text is a stylized "U" shape, which is also in a bold, sans-serif font. The color of the logo is a dark gray or charcoal color.
5. Device Description
The uOmnispace.MR is a post-processing software based on the uOmnispace platform (cleared in K230039) for viewing, manipulating, evaluating and analyzing MR images, can run alone or with other advanced commercially cleared applications.
This proposed device contains the following applications:
- uOmnispace.MR Stitching
- uOmnispace.MR Dynamic
- uOmnispace.MR MRS
- uOmnispace.MR MAPs
- uOmnispace.MR Breast Evaluation
- . uOmnispace.MR Brain Perfusion
- uOmnispace.MR Vessel Analysis
- uOmnispace.MR DCE Analysis
- uOmnispace.MR United Neuro
- uOmnispace.MR Cardiac Analysis
- uOmnispace.MR Flow Analysis
6. Indications for use
uOmnispace.MR is a software solution intended to be used for viewing, manipulating, evaluating and analyzing medical images. It supports interpretation and evaluation of examinations within healthcare institutions. It has the following additional indications:
- . The uOmnispace.MR Stitching is intended to create full-format images from overlapping MR volume data sets acquired at multiple stages.
- . The uOmnispace.MR Dynamic application is intended to provide a general postprocessing tool for time course studies.
- . The uOmnispace.MR MRS (MR Spectroscopy) is intended to evaluate the molecule constitution and spatial distribution of cell metabolism. It provides a set of tools to view, process, and analyze the complex MRS data. This application supports the analysis for both SVS (Single Voxel Spectroscopy) and CSI (Chemical Shift Imaging) data.
- . The uOmnispace.MR MAPs application is intended to provide a number of arithmetic and statistical functions for evaluating dynamic processes and images. These functions are applied to the grayscale values of medical images.
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Image /page/7/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for United Imaging. The logo consists of the words "UNITED IMAGING" in bold, sans-serif font, stacked on top of each other. To the right of the text is a stylized "U" shape, which is dark gray and has a white line running vertically through the center, creating a negative space effect.
- . The uOmnispace.MR Breast Evaluation application provides the user a tool to calculate parameter maps from contrast-enhanced time-course images.
- . The uOmnispace.MR Brain Perfusion application is intended to allow the visualization of temporal variations in the dynamic susceptibility time series of MR datasets.
- . The uOmnispace.MR Vessel Analysis is intended to provide a tool for viewing, manipulating, and evaluating MR vascular images.
- . The uOmnispace.MR DCE analysis is intended to view, manipulate, and evaluate dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI images.
- . The uOmnispace.MR United Neuro is intended to view, manipulate, and evaluate MR neurological images.
- . The uOmnispace.MR Cardiac Function is intended to view, evaluate functional analysis of cardiac MR images.
- . The uOmnispace.MR Flow Analysis is intended to view, evaluate flow analysis of flow MR images
7. Summary of Technological Characteristics
The technology characteristics of uOmnispace.MR, reflected in this 510(k) submission are substantially equivalent to those of the predicate devices.
The following tables compare the main features, principles of operation, fundamental scientific technology and intended use of uOmnispace.MR when compared to the predicate devices.
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Image /page/8/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for United Imaging. The logo consists of the words "UNITED IMAGING" stacked on top of each other in a bold, sans-serif font. To the right of the text is a stylized "U" shape, which is formed by two vertical lines connected by a horizontal line in the middle. The logo is simple and modern in design.
Table 1 Substantial equivalent discussion for basic functions | |||
---|---|---|---|
Item | Proposed Device | Predicate Device | Remark |
uOmnispace.MR | uWS-MR (K192601) | ||
General | |||
Device Classification | |||
Name | Medical image management and | ||
processing system | Medical image management and | ||
processing system | Same | ||
Product Code | QIH | QIH | Same |
Regulation Number | 21 CFR 892.2050 | 21 CFR 892.2050 | Same |
Device Class | II | II | Same |
Classification Panel | Radiology | Radiology | Same |
Advanced Application | Yes | Yes | Same |
Indications for use | uOmnispace.MR is a software solution | ||
intended to be used for viewing, | |||
manipulating, evaluating and analyzing | |||
medical images. It supports interpretation | |||
and evaluation of examinations within | |||
healthcare institutions. It has the following | |||
additional indications: | |||
• The uOmnispace.MR Stitching is | |||
intended to create full-format images from | uWS-MR is a software solution intended | ||
to be used for viewing, manipulation, | |||
communication, and storage of medical | |||
images. It supports interpretation and | |||
evaluation of examinations within | |||
healthcare institutions. It has the following | |||
additional indications: | |||
• The MR Stitching is intended to create | |||
full-format images from overlapping | Substantial Equivalent | ||
Note 1 | |||
overlapping MR volume data sets acquired | |||
at multiple stages. | MR volume data sets acquired at | ||
multiple stages. | |||
Item | Proposed Device | ||
uOmnispace.MR | Predicate Device | ||
uWS-MR (K192601) | Remark | ||
• | • The uOmnispace.MR Dynamic | ||
application is intended to provide a general | |||
post-processing tool for time course | |||
studies. | • The Dynamic application is intended | ||
to provide a general post-processing | |||
tool for time course studies. | |||
• | • The uOmnispace.MR MRS (MR | ||
Spectroscopy) is intended to evaluate the | |||
molecule constitution and spatial | |||
distribution of cell metabolism. It provides | |||
a set of tools to view, process, and analyze | |||
the complex MRS data. This application | |||
supports the analysis for both SVS (Single | |||
Voxel Spectroscopy) and CSI (Chemical | |||
Shift Imaging) data. | • MRS (MR Spectroscopy) is intended | ||
to evaluate the molecule constitution | |||
and spatial distribution of cell | |||
metabolism. It provides a set of tools | |||
to view, process, and analyze the | |||
complex MRS data. This application | |||
supports the analysis for both SVS | |||
(Single Voxel Spectroscopy) and CSI | |||
(Chemical Shift Imaging) data. | |||
• | • The uOmnispace.MR MAPS | ||
application is intended to provide a number | |||
of arithmetic and statistical functions for | |||
evaluating dynamic processes and images. | |||
These functions are applied to the grayscale | |||
values of medical images. | • The MAPs application is intended to | ||
provide a number of arithmetic and | |||
statistical functions for evaluating | |||
dynamic processes and images. These | |||
functions are applied to the grayscale | |||
values of medical images. | |||
• | • The uOmnispace.MR Breast | ||
Evaluation application provides the user a | • The MR Breast Evaluation application | ||
provides the user a tool to calculate | |||
Item | Proposed Device | Predicate Device | Remark |
uOmnispace.MR | uWS-MR (K192601) | ||
tool to calculate parameter maps from contrast-enhanced time-course images. | parameter maps from contrast-enhanced time-course images. | ||
The uOmnispace.MR Brain Perfusion application is intended to allow the visualization of temporal variations in the dynamic susceptibility time series of MR datasets. | The Brain Perfusion application is intended to allow the visualization of temporal variations in the dynamic susceptibility time series of MR datasets. | ||
The uOmnispace.MR Vessel Analysis is intended to provide a tool for viewing, manipulating, and evaluating MR vascular images. | MR Vessel Analysis is intended to provide a tool for viewing, manipulating, and evaluating MR vascular images. | ||
The uOmnispace.MR DCE analysis is intended to view, manipulate, and evaluate dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI images. | The DCE analysis is intended to view, manipulate, and evaluate dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI images. | ||
The uOmnispace.MR United Neuro is intended to view, manipulate, and evaluate MR neurological images. | The United Neuro is intended to view, manipulate, and evaluate MR neurological images. | ||
The uOmnispace.MR Cardiac Function is intended to view, evaluate functional analysis of cardiac MR images. | The MR Cardiac Analysis application is intended to be used for viewing, post-processing and quantitative | ||
Item | Proposed Device | Predicate Device | Remark |
uOmnispace.MR | uWS-MR (K192601) | ||
• The uOmnispace.MR Flow | |||
Analysis is intended to view, evaluate flow | |||
analysis of flow MR images. | evaluation of cardiac magnetic | ||
resonance data. |
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Image /page/9/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for United Imaging. The logo consists of the word "UNITED" stacked on top of the word "IMAGING" in a bold, sans-serif font. To the right of the text is a stylized "U" shape, which is also in a bold font. The color of the text and the "U" shape is a dark teal.
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Image /page/10/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for United Imaging. The logo consists of the words "UNITED IMAGING" in a bold, sans-serif font, stacked on top of each other. To the right of the text is a stylized, dark teal-colored icon that resembles the letter "U" with a vertical white line running through the center, creating a negative space "I" shape.
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Image /page/11/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for United Imaging. The logo consists of the words "UNITED IMAGING" in bold, sans-serif font, stacked on top of each other. To the right of the text is a stylized "U" shape, which is dark teal in color with a white line running vertically through the center.
Table 2 Substantial equivalent discussion for Advanced Applications
| Application | Function name | Proposed
device
uOmnispace.MR | Predicate
Device
uWS-MR
(K192601) | Reference
Device#1
uMR
Omega
with uWS-
MR-MRS
(K220332) | Reference
Device#2
cvi42
(K141480) | Reference
Device#3
uMR
Omega
(K230152) | Reference
Device#4
READY
View
(K113456) | Remark |
|------------------------|----------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------|
| MR DCE
Analysis | Motion Correction | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Series Registration | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Parametric Maps | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | ROI Analysis | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Save, Filming and
Report | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| MR Brain
Perfusion | Motion Correction | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Background
Removal | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | Define Arterial Input Function
(AIF) | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Parametric Mapping Calculation | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | TIC Analysis | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Save, Filming and Report | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| MR Breast Evaluation | Automatic Subtraction | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Motion Correction | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | TIC Analysis | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Background Removal | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Parameter Map Calculation:WO, WI, TTP, PEI and MSI | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Parameter Map Calculation: SER | Yes | / | / | / | / | Yes | Same |
| | Save, Filming and Report | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| MR
Stitching | Automatic Stitching | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | Manual Stitching | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Normalization | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Sharp/Smooth | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Save, Filming and
Report | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| MR Vessel
Analysis | Automatic
Centerline
Extraction | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Vascular Stenosis
Analysis | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Optimized
Vascular
Displaying | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Save, Filming and
Report | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| MR
Dynamic | Background
Removal | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Motion Correction | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | TIC Analysis | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Statistic Table | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | DCE and DSC
Analysis | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Save, Filming and
Report | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| MR MAPs | Background
Removal | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | T1, T2/R2,
T2*/R2* | Yes | Yes | / | / | Yes | / | Same |
| | T1rho Calculation | Yes | / | / | / | Yes | / | Same |
| | ADC and eADC
Calculation | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | TIC Analysis | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Statistic Table | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Save, Filming and
Report | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| MR United
Neuro | Motion Correction | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Functional
Activation
Calculation | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Diffusion
Parameter
Analysis | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Adjust Display
Parameter | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Fusion | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Fiber Tracking | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Time-Intensity
Curve | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | ROI Analysis | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | MR Segmentation | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Save, Filming and
Report | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| MR Cardiac
Function | LV&RV Contour
Segmentation | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | LAX Extent
Definition | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Parameter
Calculation | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | BSA Standardized | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Polar Maps | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Volume Curve | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Save, Filming and
Report | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| MR Flow
Analysis | Contour
Segmentation | Yes | Yes | / | Yes | / | / | Substantial
equivalent
Note 2 |
| | Propagate Contour | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Doppler Map | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Parameters
Calculation | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Substantial
equivalent
Note 3 |
| | Flow Curve | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | / | Same |
| | Save, Filming and
Report | Yes | Yes | / | / | / | Same | |
| MR MRS | Single-Voxel
Spectrum Data
Analysis | Yes | / | Yes | / | / | Same | |
| | Chemical Shift
Imaging Data
Analysis | Yes | / | Yes | / | / | Same | |
| | Protocol
Management | Yes | / | Yes | / | / | Same | |
| | Protocol Editing | Yes | / | Yes | / | / | Same | |
| | Save, Filming and
Report | Yes | / | Yes | / | / | Same | |
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Image /page/12/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for United Imaging. The logo consists of the word "UNITED" stacked on top of the word "IMAGING" in a bold, sans-serif font. To the right of the text is a stylized, dark teal icon that resembles the letter "U" with a horizontal line through the middle, creating a negative space "I" shape. The overall design is clean and modern.
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Image /page/13/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for United Imaging. The text "UNITED" is stacked on top of the text "IMAGING" in a bold, sans-serif font. To the right of the text is a stylized, dark teal-colored graphic that resembles the letter "U" or a shield with a vertical white line running through the center.
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Image /page/14/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for United Imaging. The logo consists of the words "UNITED IMAGING" in bold, sans-serif font, stacked on top of each other. To the right of the text is a stylized graphic element that resembles the letter "U" with a vertical line running through the center, creating a sense of depth and dimension.
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Image /page/15/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for United Imaging. The text "UNITED IMAGING" is in bold, sans-serif font. To the right of the text is a stylized "U" shape, which is dark teal in color. The logo is simple and modern.
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Image /page/16/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for United Imaging. The logo consists of the words "UNITED IMAGING" in a bold, sans-serif font, stacked on top of each other. To the right of the text is a stylized "U" shape, which is also in a bold font. The color of the text and the "U" shape is a dark teal.
Note 1: Compared with the predicate device, Cardiac Function and Flow Analysis are stated separately in this submission rather than as a whole Cardiac Analysis package. There is no impact on this change is considered minor and will only improve the workflow of u Omnispace.MR. Therefore, there would be no clinically significant difference in the safety and clinical performance of the device. Note 2: For How Analysis, user can perform sementation in addition to only manual segmentation in K192601. There is no impact on the safety and this change in algorithm is considered minor and will only improve the function of uOmnispace.MR, therefore there would be no clinically significant difference in the safety and clinical performance of the device.
Note 3: For Flow Analysis, there are two more output parameters (mean pressure gradient). There is no impact on the safety and this change is considered minor and will only improve the finction of uOmnispace.MR, there would be no clinically significant difference in the safety and clinical performance of the device.
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Image /page/17/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for United Imaging. The logo consists of the words "UNITED IMAGING" stacked on top of each other in a bold, sans-serif font. To the right of the text is a stylized symbol that resembles the letter "U" with a vertical line running through the center, creating a negative space that suggests the letter "I". The color of the text and symbol is a dark teal.
Performance Data 8.
The following performance data were provided in support of the substantial equivalence determination.
Biocompatibility
Not Applicable to the proposed device, because the device is stand-alone software.
Electrical Safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
Not Applicable to the proposed device, because the device is stand-alone software.
Software Verification and Validation
Software verification and validation testing was provided to demonstrate safety and efficacy of the proposed device. This includes a hazard analysis, and the potential hazards to satisfy the recommended documentation for basic documentation. These documentations include:
- · Software Description
- · Device Hazard Analysis
- · Software Requirements Specification (SRS)
- · Software Architecture Design Chart
- · Software Development Environment Description
- · Software Verification and Validation
- · Cybersecurity Documents
Animal Study
No animal study was required.
Clinical Studies
No clinical study was required.
Performance Verification
- Performance Evaluation Report for applications
Performance tests were conducted to assess the algorithms of the uOmnispace.MR. These tests have been performed to assess the algorithms of the Subject Device. The results of all conducted testing were found acceptable and do not raise any new issues of safety or effectiveness. All testing data demonstrates that the Subject Device is as safe and effective when compared to the Predicate Device that is currently marketed for the same intended use.
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Image /page/18/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for United Imaging. The logo consists of the words "UNITED IMAGING" stacked on top of each other in a bold, sans-serif font. To the right of the text is a stylized "U" symbol, which is dark teal in color. The logo is simple and modern in design.
The performance functionality of new parameters or algorithms for uOmnispace.MR has been tested and validated, including SER (signal enhancement ratio) parameter in MR Breast Evaluation, T1rho parameter in MR MAPs, as well as semi-automatic contour segmentation for Contour Segmentation function, mean pressure gradient and peak pressure gradient parameters for Parameters Calculation function in MR Flow Analysis.
In this submission. LV&RV Contour Segmentation is an AI algorithm. which is cleared in K192601.
To validate the uOmnispace.MR software from a clinical perspective, the deep learning-based Automatic ventricular segmentation Algorithm for the LV&RV Contour Segmentation feature in MR Cardiac Function contained in the product underwent a scientific evaluation. The results of clinical data-based software validation for the proposed device demonstrated high consistency in comparison to the predicate device.
1. Automatic ventricular segmentation Algorithm
The performance testing for deep learning-based Automatic ventricular segmentation Algorithm was performed on 114 subjects (data shown in the Table 1 below) during the product development.
. Acceptance Criteria
The validation type and acceptance criteria is shown in the Table 1 below:
Validation Type | Acceptance Criteria |
---|---|
Dice | To evaluate the proposed device of automatic ventricular |
segmentation, we compared the results with those of the | |
cardiac function application of predicate device. The | |
Sørensen-Dice coefficient is used to evaluate consistency. | |
If dice>0.95, it is considered consistent between the two | |
devices. |
● Testing Data Information
Table 1 Testing data information | ||
---|---|---|
Information of data | 114 samples from 114 different patients |
---|---|
Gender | Male: 35 |
Female:20 | |
Unknown: 59 | |
Age | [14, 25]: 5 |
(25, 40]: 12 | |
(40, 60]: 22 | |
(60, 79]: 13 | |
Unknown: 62 |
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Image /page/19/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for United Imaging. The words "UNITED" and "IMAGING" are stacked on top of each other in bold, sans-serif font. To the right of the text is a stylized "U" shape, which is divided vertically by a white line. The logo is simple and modern.
| Ethnicity | Europe: 50
Asia: 53
USA: 11 |
|----------------|-----------------------------------------------|
| Manufacturer | UIH: 58
GE: 2
Philips: 2
Siemens: 52 |
| Magnetic Field | 1.5T: 23
3.0T: 41
Unknown: 50 |
Performance Testing Summary ●
The dice between the proposed and predicate device is 1.00 and shows the high consistency between the two devices.
Gender | Average dice |
---|---|
Female | 1.00 |
Male | 1.00 |
Unknown | 1.00 |
Age | Average dice |
[14, 25] | 1.00 |
(25, 40] | 1.00 |
(40, 60] | 1.00 |
(60, 79] | 1.00 |
Ethnicity | Average dice |
Europe | 1.00 |
Asia | 1.00 |
USA | 1.00 |
Manufacturer | Average dice |
UIH | 1.00 |
GE | 1.00 |
Philips | 1.00 |
Siemens | 1.00 |
Magnetic | |
Field | Average dice |
1.5T | 1.00 |
3.0T | 1.00 |
Unknown | 1.00 |
. Standard Annotation Process
As for the training ground truth, it was manually drawn on short axis slices in diastole and systole by two cardiologists with more than 10 years of experience each.
In details, manual tracing of the cardiac was performed by an experienced user. The validation of these contours was done by two independent expert (more than 10
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Image /page/20/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for United Imaging. The text "UNITED IMAGING" is in bold, sans-serif font. To the right of the text is a stylized "U" shape, which is also in bold. The logo is simple and modern.
years) in this domain. If there is a disagreement, a consensus between the experts was done.
Testing & Training Data Independence .
The training data used for the training of the cardiac ventricular segmentation algorithm is independent of the data used to test the algorithm.
Other Standards and Guidance
- NEMA PS 3.1 - 3.20 Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) Set (2016).
- . ISO 14971 Medical devices - Application of risk management to medical devices (Edition 2.0, corrected version, 2007).
- IEC 62304 Medical device software - Software life cycle processes (Edition 1.1, 2015).
Summary
The features described in this premarket submission are supported with the results of the testing mentioned above; the uOmnispace.MR was found to have a safety and effectiveness profile that is similar to the predicate device and reference devices.
Substantially Equivalent (SE) Conclusion 9.
The proposed device is equivalent to the predicate device with regard to safety and efficacy. This conclusion is based upon a comparison of intended use, technological characteristics, performance specification, device hazards as well as verification and validation results.
In summary, the proposed device is determined to be Substantially Equivalent (SE) to the predicate device and reference devices.