K Number
K233078
Date Cleared
2023-11-22

(58 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3075
Panel
OR
Reference & Predicate Devices
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Posterior Cervical Spine System is intended to provide immobilization of spinal segments as an adjunct to fusion for the following acute and chronic instabilities of the craniocervical junction, the cervical spine (C1 to C7), and the thoracic spine from T1-T2:

(1)Traumatic spinal fractures and/or traumatic dislocations.

(2)Instability or deformity.

(3)Failed previous fusions (e.g. pseudarthrosis).

(4)Tumors involving the cervical spine.

(5)Degenerative disease, including intractable radiculopathy and/or myelopathy, neck and/or arm pain of discogenic origin as confirmed by radiographic studies, and degenerative disease of the facets with instability.

Device Description

The Posterior Cervical Spine System consists of pedicle screws, nut, rods, connectors, hook, transconnectors, laminar hooks, occipital plates and occipital screw.

The implants in Posterior Spine Cervical System is made from Ti-6A1-4V ELI following ASTM F136 or Ti-6Al-4V following ASTM F1472.

The implants are provided as sterile or non-sterile, while the instruments are provided as non-sterile.

The implants are intended for single-use only, while the instruments are reusable.

AI/ML Overview

The provided text is a 510(k) summary for a medical device (Posterior Cervical Spine System) and does not describe acceptance criteria, device performance, or details of a study involving AI or human readers. The document explicitly states:

"No clinical performance data was provided to demonstrate substantial equivalence."

Therefore, I cannot provide the requested information about acceptance criteria, device performance, sample size for testing/training sets, expert qualifications, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, standalone performance, or ground truth establishment based on the given input.

The document focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence through:

  • Comparison of Technological Characteristics: Stating similarity in regulatory classification, indications for use, materials, and design features to predicate devices.
  • Non-Clinical Performance Data: Referring to biocompatibility testing (in accordance with FDA Guidance "Use of International Standard ISO 10993-1") and mechanical testing (per ASTM F2706-08, ASTM F543-17, and ASTM F1798-13) to ensure the device's physical properties are safe and effective.

No AI-related information or clinical study details are present in this document.

§ 888.3075 Posterior cervical screw system.

(a)
Identification. Posterior cervical screw systems are comprised of multiple, interconnecting components, made from a variety of materials that allow an implant system to be built from the occiput to the upper thoracic spine to fit the patient's anatomical and physiological requirements, as determined by preoperative cross-sectional imaging. Such a spinal assembly consists of a combination of bone anchors via screws (i.e., occipital screws, cervical lateral mass screws, cervical pedicle screws, C2 pars screws, C2 translaminar screws, C2 transarticular screws), longitudinal members (e.g., plates, rods, including dual diameter rods, plate/rod combinations), transverse or cross connectors, interconnection mechanisms (e.g., rod-to-rod connectors, offset connectors), and closure mechanisms (e.g., set screws, nuts). Posterior cervical screw systems are rigidly fixed devices that do not contain dynamic features, including but not limited to: non-uniform longitudinal elements or features that allow more motion or flexibility compared to rigid systems.Posterior cervical screw systems are intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in patients as an adjunct to fusion for acute and chronic instabilities of the cervical spine and/or craniocervical junction and/or cervicothoracic junction such as: (1) Traumatic spinal fractures and/or traumatic dislocations; (2) deformities; (3) instabilities; (4) failed previous fusions (
e.g., pseudarthrosis); (5) tumors; (6) inflammatory disorders; (7) spinal degeneration, including neck and/or arm pain of discogenic origin as confirmed by imaging studies (radiographs, CT, MRI); (8) degeneration of the facets with instability; and (9) reconstruction following decompression to treat radiculopathy and/or myelopathy. These systems are also intended to restore the integrity of the spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a limited time period in patients with advanced stage tumors involving the cervical spine in whom life expectancy is of insufficient duration to permit achievement of fusion.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The special controls for posterior cervical screw systems are:(1) The design characteristics of the device, including engineering schematics, must ensure that the geometry and material composition are consistent with the intended use.
(2) Nonclinical performance testing must demonstrate the mechanical function and durability of the implant.
(3) Device components must be demonstrated to be biocompatible.
(4) Validation testing must demonstrate the cleanliness and sterility of, or the ability to clean and sterilize, the device components and device-specific instruments.
(5) Labeling must include the following:
(i) A clear description of the technological features of the device including identification of device materials and the principles of device operation;
(ii) Intended use and indications for use including levels of fixation;
(iii) Device specific warnings, precautions, and contraindications that include the following statements:
(A) “Precaution: Preoperative planning prior to implantation of posterior cervical screw systems should include review of cross-sectional imaging studies (
e.g., CT and/or MRI) to evaluate the patient's cervical anatomy including the transverse foramen, neurologic structures, and the course of the vertebral arteries. If any findings would compromise the placement of these screws, other surgical methods should be considered. In addition, use of intraoperative imaging should be considered to guide and/or verify device placement, as necessary.”(B) “Precaution: Use of posterior cervical pedicle screw fixation at the C3 through C6 spinal levels requires careful consideration and planning beyond that required for lateral mass screws placed at these spinal levels, given the proximity of the vertebral arteries and neurologic structures in relation to the cervical pedicles at these levels.”
(iv) Identification of magnetic resonance (MR) compatibility status;
(v) Cleaning and sterilization instructions for devices and instruments that are provided non-sterile to the end user, and;
(vi) Detailed instructions of each surgical step, including device removal.