K Number
K232282
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2024-03-22

(235 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3080
Panel
OR
Reference & Predicate Devices
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

aprevo® anterior and lateral lumbar interbody fusion devices (ALIF and LLIF):

The aprevo® anterior and lateral lumbar interbody fusion devices are intended for interbody fusion in skeletally mature patients and are to be used with supplemental fixation instrumentation cleared for use in the lumbar spine. The aprevo® anterior and lateral lumbar interbody fusion devices are indicated for use as an adjunct to fusion at one or more levels of the lumbar spine in patients having an ODI >40 and diagnosed with severe symptomatic adult spinal deformity (ASD) conditions. These patients should have had six months of non-operative treatment. The devices are intended to be used with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or cortico-cancellous bone graft. These implants may be implanted via a variety of open or minimally invasive approaches. These approaches may include anterior lumbar interbody fusion or lateral lumbar interbody fusion.

The aprevo® anterior and lateral lumbar interbody fusion devices are indicated for use at one or more levels of the lumbosacral spine as an adjunct to fusion in patients with the following indications: degenerative disc disease (DDD), disc herniation (with myelopathy and/or radiculopathy), spondylolisthesis, deformity (degenerative scoliosis or kyphosis), spinal stenosis, and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc as confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should be skeletally mature and have had at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment. aprevo® anterior and lateral lumbar interbody fusion devices are to be filled with autograft bone and/or allogenic bone graft composed of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone. These devices are intended to be used with supplemental fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the thoracolumbosacral spine (e.g., posterior pedicle screw and rod systems). These implanted via a variety of open or minimally invasive approaches.

aprevo® transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion devices (TLIF):

The aprevo® transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion device is intended for interbody fusion in skeletally mature patients and is to be used with supplemental fixation instrumentation cleared for use in the lumbar spine. The aprevo® transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion device is indicated for use as an adjunct to fusion at one or more levels of the lumbar spine in patients having an ODI >40 and diagnosed with severe symptomatic adult spinal deformity (ASD) conditions. These patients should have had six months of non-operative treatment. The device is intended to be used with autograft and/or allogenic bone graft comprised of cancellous and/or cortico-cancellous bone graft. These implants may be implanted via a variety of open or minimally invasive approaches.

The aprevo® transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion device is indicated for use at one or more levels of the lumbosacral spine as an adjunct to fusion in patients with the following indications: degenerative disc disease (DDD), disc herniation (with myelopathy and/or radiculopathy), spondylolisthesis, deformity (degenerative scoliosis or kyphosis), spinal stenosis, and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc as confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should be skeletally mature and have had at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment. aprevo® transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion devices are to be filled with autograft bone and/or allogenic bone graft composed of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone. These devices are intended to be used with supplemental fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the thoracolumbosacral spine (e.g., posterior pedicle screw and rod systems). These implants may be implanted via a variety of open or minimally invasive approaches.

Device Description

The aprevo® Interbody Fusion Devices include ALIF, LLIF, and TLIF interbodies. The aprevo® Interbody Fusion Devices are designed to stabilize the lumbar spinal column and facilitate fusion. The personalized aprevo® devices incorporate patient specific features to allow the surgeon to tailor the deformity correction to the individual needs of the patient.

AI/ML Overview

The provided text is a 510(k) summary for a medical device (aprevo® anterior and lateral lumbar interbody fusion device, aprevo® transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion device). It does not contain information about an AI/ML component, nor does it discuss acceptance criteria and studies related to AI/ML performance.

Instead, the document focuses on:

  • Substantial Equivalence: The primary goal of a 510(k) submission is to demonstrate that a new device is substantially equivalent to a legally marketed predicate device.
  • Device Description and Indications for Use: It describes the device and its intended uses.
  • Technological Similarities and Differences: It explicitly states that the subject devices are identical to the predicate devices in terms of intended use, indications for use, dimensions, mechanical properties, raw materials, sterilization, and packaging. The only noted difference is the addition of a new Additive Manufacturing supplier.
  • Non-Clinical Testing/Performance Data: The study described is mechanical performance testing (e.g., ASTM F2077, ASTM F3001) to validate that the new supplier's manufacturing processes result in devices that perform equivalently to the predicate devices. This is crucial for demonstrating that the change in supplier does not introduce new risks or alter performance.

Therefore, I cannot extract the requested information regarding acceptance criteria and performance studies for an AI/ML device from this document. The questions you've asked are specific to AI/ML device validation (e.g., sample size for test/training sets, expert adjudication, MRMC studies, standalone performance, ground truth). This document is for a physical medical implant where "performance" is assessed through biomechanical testing, not AI/ML metrics.

§ 888.3080 Intervertebral body fusion device.

(a)
Identification. An intervertebral body fusion device is an implanted single or multiple component spinal device made from a variety of materials, including titanium and polymers. The device is inserted into the intervertebral body space of the cervical or lumbosacral spine, and is intended for intervertebral body fusion.(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls) for intervertebral body fusion devices that contain bone grafting material. The special control is the FDA guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Intervertebral Body Fusion Device.” See § 888.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.(2) Class III (premarket approval) for intervertebral body fusion devices that include any therapeutic biologic (e.g., bone morphogenic protein). Intervertebral body fusion devices that contain any therapeutic biologic require premarket approval.
(c)
Date premarket approval application (PMA) or notice of product development protocol (PDP) is required. Devices described in paragraph (b)(2) of this section shall have an approved PMA or a declared completed PDP in effect before being placed in commercial distribution.