K Number
K230343
Date Cleared
2023-11-03

(268 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
880.5440
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Administration Sets are intravenous administration sets intended for delivery of medications and fluids from a container into a patient's vascular system.

Device Description

The ProSeal™ Closed System Administration Set is a single use-, disposable-, intravenousadministration set used to deliver fluids from a container into a patient's vascular system. The device comprises an injector, a drip chamber* with a 15-um particulate filter, a roller clamp, flexible IV tubings*, a luer connector and a priming cap with a 3-um air filter. ProSeal™ Closed System Administration Set may be used in combination with standard IV therapy devices widely used throughout the health care industry, e.g. luer lock adaptor and IV extension sets. ProSeal™ Closed System Administration Set is configured to achieve the intended use when used in combination with these aforementioned standard complementary products. Based on the approved microbial testing in K192075, the ProSeal injector can be accessed/used for up to maximum of 5 times in 7 days. * Both the drip chamber and the IV tubings are not made with DEHP (Di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP)).

AI/ML Overview

The provided text is a 510(k) summary for the ProSeal™ Closed System Administration Set. It provides information for a medical device that administers fluids intravenously, and demonstrates its substantial equivalence to a predicate device.

However, the request asks for details related to acceptance criteria, test set, ground truth establishment, MRMC studies, and training set information for an AI/Software as a Medical Device (SaMD).

The provided document does NOT contain information about an AI/SaMD device. It describes a physical medical device (an intravenous administration set). Therefore, it does not include the specific types of data, studies, and performance metrics that would be relevant to an AI model, such as:

  • Acceptance criteria in terms of AI performance metrics (e.g., sensitivity, specificity, AUC).
  • Test set/training set sizes and provenance for AI model development.
  • Number and qualifications of experts for AI ground truth labeling.
  • Adjudication methods for ground truth in an AI context.
  • MRMC studies for AI assistance.
  • Standalone performance of an algorithm.
  • Types of ground truth for AI (e.g., pathology, outcomes data).

Therefore, I cannot fulfill the request as the source document pertains to a physical medical device, not an AI/SaMD.

{0}------------------------------------------------

Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The logo includes the Department of Health & Human Services logo on the left. To the right of that is the FDA logo in blue. The words "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" are written in blue.

November 3, 2023

Epic Medical Pte. Ltd. Freddie Lee CEO, MD 105 Cecil, 20-01 The Octagon Singapore, Singapore 069534 Singapore

Re: K230343

Trade/Device Name: ProSeal™ Closed System Administration Set Regulation Number: 21 CFR 880.5440 Regulation Name: Intravascular Administration Set Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: FPA Dated: October 3, 2023 Received: October 3, 2023

Dear Freddie Lee:

We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrb/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).

{1}------------------------------------------------

Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review. the OS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.70) and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE(@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

David Walloschek

David Wolloscheck, Ph.D. Assistant Director DHT3C: Division of Drug Delivery and General Hospital Devices, and Human Factors OHT3: Office of Gastrorenal, ObGyn, General Hospital, and Urology Devices

{2}------------------------------------------------

Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

{3}------------------------------------------------

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K230343

Device Name ProSeal™ Closed System Administration Set

Indications for Use (Describe)

The Administration Sets are intravenous administration sets intended for delivery of medications and fluids from a container into a patient's vascular system.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) ☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.

DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.

The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:

Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff(@fda.hhs.gov

"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."

{4}------------------------------------------------

gp10

K230343 - 510(k) Summary

Submitter I.

Epic Medical Pte. Ltd. 105 Cecil Street #20-04, The Octagon, Singapore 069534. Phone: +65 9635 2618 / +66 81 761 5292

Contact Person: Mr. Freddie LEE, Chief Executive Officer/ Managing Director Date Prepared: November 3, 2023

II. Subject Device

510(k) Number:K230343
Proprietary/Trade Name:ProSeal™ Closed System Administration Set
Common /Usual Name:I.V. Administration Set
Regulation Name:Set, Administration, Intravascular
Product Code:FPA
Regulation Number:21 CFR 880.5440
Device Class:Class: II

III. Predicate Device

510(k) Number:K151151
Proprietary/Trade Name:U & U Intravascular Administration Set
Common/Usual Name:I.V. Administration Set
Regulation Name:Set, Administration, Intravascular
Product Code:FPA
Regulation Number:21 CFR 880.5440
Device Class:Class: II

{5}------------------------------------------------

Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for EPIC. The logo is in black and white and features the word "EPIC" in a stylized font. There is a solid line underneath the word "EPIC".

IV. Device Description

The ProSeal™ Closed System Administration Set is a single use-, disposable-, intravenousadministration set used to deliver fluids from a container into a patient's vascular system.

The device comprises an injector, a drip chamber* with a 15-um particulate filter, a roller clamp, flexible IV tubings*, a luer connector and a priming cap with a 3-um air filter. ProSeal™ Closed System Administration Set may be used in combination with standard IV therapy devices widely used throughout the health care industry, e.g. luer lock adaptor and IV extension sets. ProSeal™ Closed System Administration Set is configured to achieve the intended use when used in combination with these aforementioned standard complementary products.

Based on the approved microbial testing in K192075, the ProSeal injector can be accessed/used for up to maximum of 5 times in 7 days.

    • Both the drip chamber and the IV tubings are not made with DEHP (Di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP)).

V. Indications for Use Statement

The Administration Sets are intravenous administration sets intended for delivery of medications and fluids from a container into a patient's vascular system.

VI. Comparison of Technological Characteristics

The ProSeal™ Closed System Administration Sets have the same indications for use, comparable principle of operation and the same fundamental scientific technology as the Predicate device (§III). Both devices are composed of similar component types, and both meet the performance specifications in the relevant FDA Recognized Consensus Standards and ISO standards. The IV tubings in both IV administration sets are of extruded Polyvinylchloride (PVC) without Di (2ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) plasticizer.

Successful completion of biocompatibility laboratory analyses and chemical characterization evaluations per ISO 10993-1 confirmed that differences in materials vs. the Predicate device showed these did not adversely impact the biological or chemical safety of the ProSeal™ Closed System Administration Set. Additionally, analytical and functional performance evaluations were conducted to further assure that differences did not adversely affect the substantial equivalence of the Subject device.

An overview table summarizing the comparisons between the Subject ProSeal™ Closed System Administration Set and the Predicate U & U Intravascular Administration Set is provided in the table that follows.

{6}------------------------------------------------

집합1C

TechnologicalcharacteristiccomparedPredicate DeviceU & U IntravascularAdministration Set (K151151)Subject DeviceProSeal™ Closed System Administration Set(K230343)Comment/ Discussion
Indications forUse statementThe U&U Intravascular Administration Setis a device used to administer fluids from acontainer to a patient'svascular system through a needle or catheterinserted into a vein.The Administration Sets are intravenousadministration sets intended for delivery ofmedications and fluids from a containerinto a patient's vascular system.Same
Product codeand regulationnumberFPA21 CFR 880.5440FPA21 CFR 880.5440Same
Intended userpopulation/intended useenvironmentAdequately trainedhealth care professionals or pharmacists/clinical settingAdequately trainedhealth care professionals or pharmacists/clinical settingSame
Intendeddrug typeParenteral drugsParenteral drugsSame
R/Prescription useR onlyR onlySame
Mode of IVfluid therapydeliveryGravity administrationGravity administrationSame
TubingtransparencyThe IV tubings aretransparent and sufficiently clearso that the interface of air andwater during the passage ofair bubbles can be observedwith normal or corrected visionThe IV tubings aretransparent and sufficiently clearso that the interface of air andwater during the passage ofair bubbles can be observedwith normal or corrected visionSame
TechnologicalcharacteristiccomparedPredicate DeviceU & U IntravascularAdministration Set (K151151)Subject DeviceProSeal™ Closed System Administration Set(K230343)Comment/ Discussion
Compositionof device sub-assemblies/component partsBag Spike - presentInjector - not applicable (N.A.)IV tubings – presentMLL connector – presentDrip chamber - presentNeedleless Y-Site - presentPriming cap - N.A.Bag Spike - not applicable (N.A.)Injector - presentIV tubings - presentMLL connector - presentDrip chamber - presentNeedleless Y-Site - absentPriming cap - presentDifferent, see Comment #1
Composition offluid -path /-contactingmaterialsBag Spike - ABSInjector - N.A.IV tubings - PVC (not made with DEHP)MLL connector – ABSDrip chamber – unknownNeedleless Y-Site - unknownPriming cap - N.A.Bag Spike - N.A.Injector - PP, SUS 304 Steel, TPEIV tubings – PVC (not made with DEHP)MLL connector - ABSDrip chamber – PVC (not made withDEHP), ABS, polyethylene terephthalate(PET)Needleless Y-Site - N.A.Priming cap - PP, Polytetrafluoroethylene(PTFE)Different, see Comment #2
Dimensionsof IV setSet overall length: Not knownPVC tubing:Inner diameter (ID): Not knownOuter diameter (OD): Not knownSet overall length: 210 cmPVC tubing:Inner diameter (ID): 3.0 mmOuter diameter (OD): 4.0 mmDifferent, see Comment #2
Drops/mlNot known20 gtt/mlDifferent, see Comment #2
Priming volume/residual volumeNot known11.86 mlDifferent, see Comment #2
TechnologicalcharacteristiccomparedPredicate DeviceU & U IntravascularAdministration Set (K151151)Subject DeviceProSeal™ Closed System Administration Set(K230343)Comment/ Discussion
Residual volumein needleless Y-site connectorNot knownNot applicable, Subject device does notincorporate a Y-site connectorDifferent, see Comment #2
Connector typeto IV bag spikeIntegrated spikeProximal connector:closed system injector(The injector was 510(k) cleared(K192075).)Different, see Comment #1
Connector typeat distal side ofIV admin. setDistal connector:Male Luer lock tip (ISO 80369-7)Distal connector:Male Luer lock tip (ISO 80369-7)Same
BiocompatibilityAcceptable biological risksestablished by demonstratingthat the device meets ISO 10993-1Acceptable biological risk management andcontrol were established by demonstratingthat the Subject device met ISO 10993-1through providing data of laboratoryanalyses of the final finished device, andof evaluations of biological endpointsspecified for – the Nature of Body Contactcategory - external communicating device,blood path indirect and; Contact Durationtype - B - Prolonged (>24h to ≤30d)Same
ParticulatecontaminationMet contamination index, N<90 accordingto ISO 8536-4, Infusion Equipment forMedical Use, Part 4: Infusion sets for singleuse, gravity feed, Annex A, A.2 - Test forparticulate contaminationMet contamination index, N<90 accordingto ISO 8536-4, Infusion Equipment forMedical Use, Part 4: Infusion sets for singleuse, gravity feed, Annex A, A.2 - Test forparticulate contaminationand USP <788>Particulate Matter in InjectionsSame
TechnologicalcharacteristiccomparedPredicate DeviceU & U IntravascularAdministration Set (K151151)Subject DeviceProSeal™ Closed System Administration Set(K230343)Comment/ Discussion
Primary packagetop webNot knownMedical grade paper and medical plasticfilm, heat sealedDifferent, see Comment #3
SterilizationmethodEthylene Oxide, EO, SAL 10-6Ethylene Oxide, EO, SAL 10-6Same
Shelf life3 years (36 months)3 years (36 months)Same
Reuseor single-useSingle-use onlySingle-use onlySame
LabelingspecificationsMeets the requirementsspecified in 21 CFR 801Meets the requirementsspecified in 21 CFR 801Same

The overview table hereunder compares the listed parameters between the Subject and Predicate devices.

{7}------------------------------------------------

@DIC

{8}------------------------------------------------

집 1 C

{9}------------------------------------------------

Discussion of differences in technological characteristics

Comment #1

Subject device uses a self-sealing perforator (the integrated ProSeal injector) to connect to an IV fluid bag, whereas the Predicate connects to the IV fluid bag with its integrated spike includes a priming cap which will be removed after priming.

The evaluation of the difference is one with equivalence. This was because, based on the approved microbial testing in K192075, the ProSeal injector can be accessed/used for up to maximum of 5 times in 7 days, it was found it did not raise any safety or performance issues/ concerns/ new questions.

{10}------------------------------------------------

cb10

Comment #2

Even though there was incomplete Predicate device information to perform comparisons for all component parts, the applicant had established equivalence through testing and provided evidence to support the substantial equivalence evaluation - The sterile, single-use, nonpyrogenic ProSeal™ Closed System Administration Set described in this Summary were tested and demonstrated to be in conformance with the following ISO and FDA recognized standards:

  • · ANSI/AAMI CN27:2021, General requirements for Luer activated valves (LAVs) incorporated into medical devices for intravascular applications
  • · ANSI/AAMI ST72/ 2019, Bacterial endotoxins Test methods, routing monitoring, and alternatives to batch testing
  • · ISO 8536-4: 2019, Infusion equipment for medical use Part 4: Infusion sets for single use, gravity feed
  • · ISO 80369-7: 2016, Small-bore connectors for liquids and gases in healthcare applications-(Part 7: Connectors for intravascular or hypodermic applications)
  • · ISO 80369-20: 2015, Small-bore connectors for liquids and gases in healthcare applications (Part 20: Common test methods)

This is also described in §VII. The evaluation of equivalence found it did not raise any safety or performance issues/ concerns, or raised new questions, as the materials used in the Subject device are found to have met specified requirements in the testing conducted.

Comment #3

  • The difference is evaluated insignificant even though Predicate information was unknown. Both the Subject and the Predicate devices use medical grade sterile barrier systems for their unit packaging primary materials that are suited for the EO sterilization process, the same as the applicant's previously cleared device, ProSeal™ CSTD (K192075).
  • Moreover, sterile barrier package integrity testing and performance testing on the final finished Subject devices after simulated shipping and distribution per ASTM D4169-22: Standard Practice for Performance Testing of Shipping Containers and Systems were performed and found to have met the specified requirements therein (§VII-C).

VII. Performance Data Supporting Substantial Equivalence

A. Functional performance

The sterile, single-use, non-pyrogenic ProSeal™ Closed System Administration Set described in this Summary were tested and demonstrated to be in conformance with the following ISO and FDA recognized standards:

  • ANSI/AAMI CN27:2021, General requirements for Luer activated valves (LAVs) incorporated ● into medical devices for intravascular applications
  • ANSI/AAMI ST72/ 2019, Bacterial endotoxins Test methods, routing monitoring, and . alternatives to batch testing
  • ISO 8536-4: 2019, Infusion equipment for medical use Part 4: Infusion sets for single use, . gravity feed
  • ISO 80369-7: 2016, Small-bore connectors for liquids and gases in healthcare applications-● (Part 7: Connectors for intravascular or hypodermic applications)
  • ISO 80369-20: 2015, Small-bore connectors for liguids and gases in healthcare applications . (Part 20: Common test methods)

{11}------------------------------------------------

Image /page/11/Picture/0 description: The image shows a logo for EPIC. The logo is in black and white and features the word "EPIC" in a stylized font. The "E" is capitalized, and there is a circle above the "P".

B. Biocompatibility

In accordance with ISO 10993-1: 2018, the ProSeal™ Closed System Administration Set is classified as: Externally Communicating Device, Blood Path Indirect, Prolonged Contact (>24hr to 30d). The following testing were conducted:

  • Cytotoxicity ●
  • Sensitization
  • Intracutaneous Reactivity ●
  • Acute Systemic Toxicity ●
  • 14-Day Sub Acute Systemic Toxicity ●
  • . In-vitro Hemolysis Assessment
  • . Material Mediated Pyrogenicity

Particulate matter testing was conducted in accordance with ISO 8536-4: 2019, Infusion equipment for medical use - Part 4: Infusion sets for single use, gravity feed, Annex A.2 and USP <788> Particulate Matter in Injections.

C. Sterility, Shipping, and Shelf-Life

The Subject device complies with sterilization requirements of ISO 11135: 2014. Sterilization of Health Care Products - Ethylene Oxide - Part 1: Requirements for Development, Validation and Routine Control of a Sterilization Process for Medical Devices.

  • Simulated transportation testing per ASTM D4169-22, Standard Practice for Performance . Testing of Shipping Containers and Systems
  • Package Integrity Test .
  • Sterile Barrier Packaging Testing performed on the proposed device: Seal strength ASTM F88/ ● F88M-21

Shelf-life of 3 years has been validated using the FDA recognized standard, ASTM 1980-21, Standard Guide for Accelerated Aging of Sterile Barrier Systems for Medical Devices.

VIII. Conclusion

The differences between the Predicate and the Subject device do not raise any new or different questions of safety or effectiveness. The ProSeal™ Closed System Administration Set is substantially equivalent to the Predicate, U & U Intravascular Administration Set, with respect to the indications for use, principles of operation and technological characteristics.

§ 880.5440 Intravascular administration set.

(a)
Identification. An intravascular administration set is a device used to administer fluids from a container to a patient's vascular system through a needle or catheter inserted into a vein. The device may include the needle or catheter, tubing, a flow regulator, a drip chamber, an infusion line filter, an I.V. set stopcock, fluid delivery tubing, connectors between parts of the set, a side tube with a cap to serve as an injection site, and a hollow spike to penetrate and connect the tubing to an I.V. bag or other infusion fluid container.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The special control for pharmacy compounding systems within this classification is the FDA guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Pharmacy Compounding Systems; Final Guidance for Industry and FDA Reviewers.” Pharmacy compounding systems classified within the intravascular administration set are exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of this part and subject to the limitations in § 880.9.