K Number
K223649
Device Name
VERTICALE® Navigation Instruments
Date Cleared
2022-12-22

(16 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
882.4560
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
Silony Medical Navigation Instruments are intended to be used during the preparation and placement of VERTICALE® pedicle screws during spinal surgery to assist the surgeon in precise locating anatomical structures. These instruments are designed for use with stereotactic navigation system Medtronic StealthStation®, which is indicated for any medical condition in which the use of stereotactic surgery may be appropriate, and where reference to a rigid anatomical structure, such as a vertebra, can be identified relative to a CT or MR based model, fluoroscopy images, or digitized landmarks of the anatomy.
Device Description
Silony Medical's VERTICALE® navigation instruments are reusable surgical instruments for use with the Medtronic® StealthStation® Navigation System is designed to assist surgeons in the precise localization of anatomical structures, preparation and placement of pedicle screw implants during spinal procedures. The VERTICALE® Navigation Instruments include awls, probes, taps, drivers and inserts. The VERTICALE® Navigation Instruments are to be used with the VERTICALE® Posterior Spinal Fixation System cleared under K171421. All instruments are made of stainless steel per ASTM F899. The VERTICALE Navigation Instruments are not compatible with implants from other manufacturers and are designed for use only with Medtronic StealthStation Navigation System hardware and software.
More Information

No
The summary describes surgical instruments used with a navigation system, but there is no mention of AI or ML in the device description, intended use, or performance studies. The navigation system itself is mentioned, but its specific technology is not detailed in this summary.

No.
The device is a surgical instrument intended to assist surgeons in precise locating anatomical structures and placing pedicle screws during spinal surgery, not to treat a medical condition.

No

The device is a set of surgical navigation instruments intended to assist surgeons in the precise localization of anatomical structures and placement of pedicle screws during spinal surgery, rather than to diagnose medical conditions.

No

The device description explicitly states that the device includes reusable surgical instruments made of stainless steel, which are physical hardware components.

No, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are devices used to examine specimens taken from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue) to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or screening.
  • Device Function: The Silony Medical Navigation Instruments are surgical instruments used during surgery to assist the surgeon in precisely locating anatomical structures and placing implants. They are used directly on the patient's body, not on specimens taken from the body.
  • Intended Use: The intended use clearly states they are used "during the preparation and placement of VERTICALE® pedicle screws during spinal surgery to assist the surgeon in precise locating anatomical structures." This is a surgical aid, not a diagnostic test performed on a sample.

The device is a surgical navigation instrument, which falls under a different regulatory category than IVDs.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

Silony Medical Navigation Instruments are intended to be used during the preparation and placement of VERTICALE® pedicle screws during spinal surgery to assist the surgeon in precise locating anatomical structures. These instruments are designed for use with stereotactic navigation system Medtronic StealthStation®, which is indicated for any medical condition in which the use of stereotactic surgery may be appropriate, and where reference to a rigid anatomical structure, such as a vertebra, can be identified relative to a CT or MR based model, fluoroscopy images, or digitized landmarks of the anatomy.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

OLO

Device Description

Silony Medical's VERTICALE® navigation instruments are reusable surgical instruments for use with the Medtronic® StealthStation® Navigation System is designed to assist surgeons in the precise localization of anatomical structures, preparation and placement of pedicle screw implants during spinal procedures.

The VERTICALE® Navigation Instruments include awls, probes, taps, drivers and inserts. The VERTICALE® Navigation Instruments are to be used with the VERTICALE® Posterior Spinal Fixation System cleared under K171421.

All instruments are made of stainless steel per ASTM F899. The VERTICALE Navigation Instruments are not compatible with implants from other manufacturers and are designed for use only with Medtronic StealthStation Navigation System hardware and software.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

CT or MR based model, fluoroscopy images, or digitized landmarks of the anatomy.

Anatomical Site

Spinal, vertebra

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Surgeon, spinal surgery

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

The VERTICALE Navigation Instruments have been tested per ASTM F2554-18. "Standard Practice for Measurement of Positional Accuracy of Computer Assisted Surgical Systems". These performance data are also applicable for the new instruments.
The additional instruments have been developed to complement Silony Medical's already approved navigable instruments (VERTICALE® Navigation Instruments; K212007) and to fully cover the intended use of the VERTICALE® Posterior Spinal Fixation System ((K171421); Section 11).
By means of a technical evaluation, the compatibility and functionality of the additional navigable instrument for spine surgery was demonstrated. Data from the already cleared navigable instruments (VERTICALE® Navigation Instruments; K212007 and Medtronic Navieated Instruments; K161210) served as the basis for the technical evaluation. The technical evaluation relates to the navigational accuracy of the instruments in terms of position verification.
As result of the verification, relevant interfaces and functionalities between the existing and the new instruments are (essentially) equivalent to the existing instruments. Therefore, the results of the verification tests (K212007) are directly transferable to the new additional instruments and repetition of these tests is not necessary.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K212007

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

K161210, K143628, K140454, K143375, K171421

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 882.4560 Stereotaxic instrument.

(a)
Identification. A stereotaxic instrument is a device consisting of a rigid frame with a calibrated guide mechanism for precisely positioning probes or other devices within a patient's brain, spinal cord, or other part of the nervous system.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The logo consists of two parts: the Department of Health & Human Services logo on the left and the FDA logo on the right. The FDA logo is in blue and includes the letters "FDA" followed by the words "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION".

December 22, 2022

Silony Medical GmbH Lisa Schwarz Regulatory Affairs Manager Leinfelder Straße 60 Leinfelden-Echterdingen, Baden-Württemberg D-70771 Germany

Re: K223649

Trade/Device Name: VERTICALE® Navigation Instruments Regulation Number: 21 CFR 882.4560 Regulation Name: Stereotaxic Instrument Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: OLO Dated: December 6, 2022 Received: December 6, 2022

Dear Lisa Schwarz:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

1

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely.

Jesse Muir -S

For: Shumaya Ali, MPH Assistant Director DHT6C: Division of Restorative, Repair and Trauma Devices OHT6: Office of Orthopedic Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Ouality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

2

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K223649

Device Name VERTICALE® Navigation Instruments

Indications for Use (Describe)

Silony Medical Navigation Instruments are intended to be used during the preparation and placement of VERTICALE® pedicle screws during spinal surgery to assist the surgeon in precise locating anatomical structures. These instruments are designed for use with stereotactic navigation system Medtronic StealthStation®, which is indicated for any medical condition in which the use of stereotactic surgery may be appropriate, and where reference to a rigid anatomical structure, such as a vertebra, can be identified relative to a CT or MR based model, fluoroscopy images, or digitized landmarks of the anatomy.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
☒ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.

DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.

The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:

Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff(@fda.hhs.gov

"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."

3

5.510(K) SUMMARY

Submitter's Name:Silony Medical GmbH
Submitter's Address:Leinfelder Straße 60
D-70771 Leinfelden-Echterdingen, Germany
Submitter's Telephone:+49 (0) 711-782 525 0
Contact Person:Lisa Schwarz
Silony Medical GmbH
+49711 78252515
LSchwarz@Silony-Medical.com
Date Summary was Prepared:December 6th, 2022
Trade or Proprietary Name:VERTICALE® Navigation Instruments
Common or Usual Name:Orthopedic Stereotaxic Instrument
Classification Name:Stereotaxic instrument
Classification:Class II per 21 CFR 882.4560
Product Code:OLO
Classification Panel:Division of Orthopedic Devices

DEVICE DESCRIPTION:

Silony Medical's VERTICALE® navigation instruments are reusable surgical instruments for use with the Medtronic® StealthStation® Navigation System is designed to assist surgeons in the precise localization of anatomical structures, preparation and placement of pedicle screw implants during spinal procedures.

The VERTICALE® Navigation Instruments include awls, probes, taps, drivers and inserts. The VERTICALE® Navigation Instruments are to be used with the VERTICALE® Posterior Spinal Fixation System cleared under K171421.

All instruments are made of stainless steel per ASTM F899. The VERTICALE Navigation Instruments are not compatible with implants from other manufacturers and are designed for use only with Medtronic StealthStation Navigation System hardware and software.

INTENDED USE / INDICATIONS FOR USE

Silony Medical Navigation Instruments are intended to be used during the preparation and placement of VERTICALE® pedicle screws during spinal surgery to assist the surgeon in precise locating anatomical structures in spinal procedures. These instruments are designed for use with stereotactic navigation system Medtronic StealthStation®, which is indicated for any medical condition in which the use of stereotactic surgery may be appropriate, and where reference to a rigid anatomical structure, such as a vertebra, can be identified relative to a CT or MR based model, fluoroscopy images, or digitized landmarks of the anatomy.

4

SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE SUMMARY

The technological characteristics of the subject VERTICALE Navigation Instruments components remain the same as, or similar to, the predicate VERTICALE Navigation Instruments (K212007) in regards to intended use, indications for use, design, manufacturing methods and fundamental technology. The purpose of this submission is to seek clearance for four additional VERTICALE Navigation instruments for spinal surgery.

Table 5 Predicate Devices
---------------------------------
510k NumberTrade or Proprietary or Model NameManufacturerPredicate Type
K212007VERTICALE® Navigation InstrumentsSilony Medical GmbHPrimary
Predicate Device from the previous 510(k); K212007
K161210
(PRIMARY)/K143628/
K140454/K143375Medtronic Navigated InstrumentsMedtronic Sofamore Danek USA, Inc.Reference (K212007)
K171421VERTICALE® Posterior Spinal Fixation SystemSilony Medical GmbHReference (K212007)

PERFORMANCE DATA

The VERTICALE Navigation Instruments have been tested per ASTM F2554-18. "Standard Practice for Measurement of Positional Accuracy of Computer Assisted Surgical Systems".

These performance data are also applicable for the new instruments.

The additional instruments have been developed to complement Silony Medical's already approved navigable instruments (VERTICALE® Navigation Instruments; K212007) and to fully cover the intended use of the VERTICALE® Posterior Spinal Fixation System ((K171421); Section 11).

By means of a technical evaluation, the compatibility and functionality of the additional navigable instrument for spine surgery was demonstrated. Data from the already cleared navigable instruments (VERTICALE® Navigation Instruments; K212007 and Medtronic Navieated Instruments; K161210) served as the basis for the technical evaluation. The technical evaluation relates to the navigational accuracy of the instruments in terms of position verification.

As result of the verification, relevant interfaces and functionalities between the existing and the new instruments are (essentially) equivalent to the existing instruments. Therefore, the results of the verification tests (K212007) are directly transferable to the new additional instruments and repetition of these tests is not necessary.

5

RISK MANAGEMENT

Risk Assessment of the VERTICALE Navigation Instruments was performed in accordance with ISO 14971:2019, Medical Devices - Application of Risk Management to Medical Devices. The purpose of this analysis was to identify potential new hazards and failure modes introduced by the new devices. This risk analysis resulted in the inclusion of additional references in the labeling (surgical technique).

The previous verifications and risk controls for the predicate VERTICALE Navigation Instruments (K212007) remain valid and acceptable as the controls used are unchanged by the introduction of the new instrument components presented in this submission.

The overall residual risk is acceptable and the medical benefits continue to outweigh the overall residual risk.

The Special 510(k) Program issued by the FDA on September 13, 2019 is appropriate for this submission as the proposed change is being submitted by the legal manufacturer and a risk analysis format supports substantial equivalence

SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE CONCLUSION

The new VERTICALE Navigation Instruments are substantially equivalent to the predicate system as a spinal fixation device in regards to intended use, indications for use, fundamental technology including design, materials, manufacturing methods, sterility, and general operational principles. Furthermore, accuracy testing and other supporting information sufficiently demonstrate the substantial equivalence of the subject components to the navigated instrument system which has been cleared for stereotactic guidance during orthopedic surgery procedures.

Based on this information, the subject device does not raise any new issues regarding the safety or efficacy when compared to its predicates (K212007).