(360 days)
The Atellica® CI Analyzer is an automated, integrated system in vitro diagnostic tests on clinical specimens. The system is intended for the qualitative analysis of various body fluids, using photometry, turbidimetric, chemiluminescent, and integrated ionselective electrode technology for clinical use.
The Atellica® IM Thyroid Stimulating Hormone 3-Ultra (TSH3-UL) assay is for in vitro diagnostic use in the quantitative determination of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH, thyrotropin) in human serum and plasma (EDTA and lithium heparin) using the Atellica® CI Analyzer. Measurements of thyroid stimulating hormone produced by the anterior pituitary are used in the diagnosis of thyroid or pituitary disorders.
The Atellica® CH Albumin BCP (AlbP) assay is for in vitro diagnostic use in the quantitative measurement of albumin in human serum and plasma (lithium heparin, potassum EDTA) using the Atellica® CI Analyzer. Albumin measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of numerous diseases primarily involving the liver or kidneys.
The Atellica® CI Analyzer is an automated, integrated system designed to perform in vitro diagnostic tests on clinical specimens. The system is intended for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of various body fluids, using photometric, turbidimetric, chemiluminescent, and integrated ionselective electrode technology for clinical use.
The Atellica CI Analyzer with Atellica® Rack Handler supports both clinical chemistry (CH) and Immunoassay (IM) features and contains all the necessary hardware, electronics, and software to automatically process samples and generate results, including sample and reagent dispensing, mixing, and incubating.
The Atellica IM TSH3-UL assay is a third-generation assay that employs anti-FITC monoclonal antibody covalently bound to paramagnetic particles, an FITC-labeled anti-TSH capture mouse monoclonal antibody, and a tracer consisting of a proprietary acridinium ester and an anti-TSH mouse monoclonal antibody conjugated to bovine serum albumin (BSA) for chemiluminescent detection
The Atellica CH Albumin BCP (AlbP) assay is an adaptation of the bromocresol purple dy-e binding method reported by Carter and Louderback et al. In the Atellica CH AlbP assay, serum or plasma albumin quantitatively binds to BCP to form an albumin-BCP complex that is measured as an endpoint reaction at 596/694 nm coenzyme NAD+ functions only with the bacterial (Leuconostoc mesenteroides) enzyme employed in the assay.
The document provided is a 510(k) summary for in vitro diagnostic devices (IVDs), specifically the Atellica® CI Analyzer and its associated assays for Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH3-UL) and Albumin (AlbP). IVDs, by their nature, measure specific analytes in biological samples and are evaluated against performance criteria such as precision, accuracy, linearity, and interference, rather than diagnostic accuracy metrics like sensitivity and specificity that would typically apply to AI/ML software. Therefore, many of the requested elements pertaining to AI/ML acceptance criteria and human-in-the-loop studies are not applicable to this type of device.
Here's a breakdown of the relevant information provided:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:
The document describes the performance characteristics for the Atellica IM Thyroid Stimulating Hormone 3-Ultra (TSH3-UL) assay and the Atellica CH Albumin BCP (AlbP) assay. These are performance criteria, which serve as the acceptance criteria for the device's analytical performance.
Atellica IM Thyroid Stimulating Hormone 3-Ultra (TSH3-UL) Assay:
| Performance Characteristic | Acceptance Criteria (Implied) | Reported Device Performance |
|---|---|---|
| Limit of Blank (LoB) | Must meet defined statistical criteria (CLSI EP17-A2.18) | 0.004 µIU/mL (mIU/L) |
| Limit of Detection (LoD) | Must meet defined statistical criteria (CLSI EP17-A2.18) | 0.008 µIU/mL (mIU/L) |
| Limit of Quantitation (LoQ) | Within-laboratory CV ≤ 20% | 0.008 µIU/mL (mIU/L) |
| Precision (Serum Samples) | Repeatability and Within-Laboratory CVs within acceptable ranges | Ranges from 1.1% to 1.5% for CV (Repeatability) and 1.9% to 3.3% for CV (Within-Laboratory) across various concentrations. |
| Assay Comparison (Serum) | Correlation coefficient (r) > 0.960 (per AlbP section, assumed similar for TSH3-UL) | r = 0.996 (compared to Atellica IM Analyzer) |
| Interfering Substances | Bias due to interfering substances ≤ 10% (for specific concentrations) | Hemoglobin, Bilirubin (conjugated/unconjugated), Lipemia (Intralipid®) show biases of -0.1% to -3%. |
| Other Substances | Bias due to these substances ≤ 10% (at specified TSH concentrations) | No interference (bias ≤ 10%) from listed substances (e.g., Biotin, Cholesterol, Acetaminophen, etc.) at tested concentrations. |
| Specimen Equivalency | Correlation coefficient (r) indicative of equivalence | Plasma (Lithium heparin) vs. Serum: r = 1.00; Plasma (EDTA) vs. Serum: r = 1.00 |
| High-Dose Hook Effect | Report > 150.000 µIU/mL (mIU/L) for high TSH concentrations | Samples with TSH concentrations as high as 3000 µIU/mL (mIU/L) will report > 150.000 µIU/mL (mIU/L). |
| Cross-Reactivity | Bias due to cross-reacting substances ≤ 5% | Human Chorionic Gonadotropin, Follicle Stimulating Hormone, Luteinizing Hormone show differences of -2.1% to 1.7%. |
| Onboard Dilution Recovery | Recovery within an acceptable range (e.g., 90-110%) | Mean recovery of 99.3% and 100.1% for serum, 100.5% and 99.3% for plasma across dilutions. |
| Linearity | Demonstrated linearity over the claimed measuring range (0.008-150.000 µIU/mL) | Y=0.9945*X-0.0011, demonstrating linearity. |
Atellica CH Albumin BCP (AlbP) Assay:
| Performance Characteristic | Acceptance Criteria | Reported Device Performance |
|---|---|---|
| Limit of Blank (LoB) | ≤ 0.1 g/dL (≤ 1 g/L) | 0.1 g/dL (1 g/L) |
| Limit of Detection (LoD) | ≤ 0.6 g/dL (≤ 6 g/L) | 0.5 g/dL (5 g/L) |
| Limit of Quantitation (LoQ) | Within-laboratory precision ≤ 10% | 0.5 g/dL (5 g/L) |
| Precision (Serum Samples) | Repeatability and Within-Laboratory CVs within acceptable ranges | Ranges from 0.6% to 1.3% for CV (Repeatability) and 1.7% to 2.6% for CV (Within-Laboratory) across various concentrations. |
| Reproducibility | Repeatability, Between-Day, Between-Instrument, Between-Lot, Total Reproducibility within acceptable ranges | Total Reproducibility CVs range from 1.4% to 1.9%. |
| Assay Comparison | Correlation coefficient (r) > 0.960 and slope 1.00 ± 0.10 | r = 0.999; y = 0.98x + 0.0 g/dL (compared to Atellica CH Analyzer) |
| Specimen Equivalency | Correlation coefficient (r) indicative of equivalence | Plasma (Lithium heparin) vs. Serum: r = 0.995; Plasma (Potassium EDTA) vs. Serum: r = 0.997 |
| Hemolysis, Icterus, Lipemia (HIL) | ≤ 10% interference from hemoglobin, bilirubin, and lipemia | Biases typically within 9% for tested concentrations. |
| Non-Interfering Substances | Bias due to these substances ≤ 10% | Biases typically within 10% for listed substances. |
| Linearity | Demonstrated linearity over the claimed measuring range (0.5-8.0 g/dL) | Y=0.9984*X+0.2891, demonstrating linearity. |
2. Sample sizes used for the test set and the data provenance:
- TSH3-UL Assay:
- Precision: 80 samples for each type (Serum A-F, EDTA Plasma A-C, Heparin Plasma A-C, Control 1-3).
- Assay Comparison (Serum): 112 samples.
- Interferences (Specific substances): Not explicitly stated how many samples per substance, but concentrations tested at two analyte levels.
- Specimen Equivalency: 64 samples for Plasma (Lithium heparin) and 64 for Plasma (EDTA).
- Onboard Dilution Recovery: 3 samples (Serum and Plasma) tested at two dilution levels.
- Linearity: Not explicitly stated, but "at least 14 levels created by mixing high and low serum samples" with N=5 replicates per level.
- AlbP Assay:
- LoD: 486 determinations (270 blank, 216 low level replicates).
- LoQ: n=5 replicates using 3 reagent lots over 5 days.
- Precision: N ≥ 80 for each sample (Serum 1-3, Serum QC 1).
- Reproducibility: 225 samples for each serum level (assayed n=5 in 1 run for 5 days using 3 instruments and 3 reagent lots).
- Assay Comparison (Serum): 106 samples.
- Specimen Equivalency: 76 samples for Plasma (Lithium heparin) and 55 for Plasma (Potassium EDTA).
- HIL: Not explicitly stated how many samples per interferent, but concentrations tested at two analyte levels.
- Non-Interfering Substances: Not explicitly stated how many samples per substance, but tested at two analyte concentrations.
- Linearity: "at least nine levels created by mixing the high and low pools of serum" with N=5 replicates per level.
Data Provenance: The document does not explicitly state the country of origin or whether the data was retrospective or prospective. Given it's a 510(k) submission for a medical device intended for broad use, it's highly likely the studies were prospective analytical validation studies conducted under controlled laboratory conditions, typically in multiple sites to ensure robustness.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g., radiologist with 10 years of experience):
This information is not applicable to this type of device. The "ground truth" for clinical laboratory assays like TSH and Albumin comes from established analytical methods, reference materials, and accepted scientific principles of chemistry and immunology. It's about measuring the concentration of an analyte, not interpreting an image or diagnosing a condition based on expert consensus. The "experts" involved would be clinical chemists, laboratory scientists, and engineers responsible for assay development and validation, following established guidelines like those from CLSI (Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute).
4. Adjudication method (e.g., 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:
This is not applicable for this type of device. Adjudication methods are used in studies involving subjective interpretations (e.g., image reading) where multiple readers provide opinions that need to be reconciled to establish ground truth. For quantitative chemical assays, the "truth" is determined by reference methods and the intrinsic properties of the analyte, not by human consensus or adjudication.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:
This is not applicable. An MRMC study is designed for evaluating the impact of a system on human readers' diagnostic performance, typically in the context of imaging. This document describes an automated in vitro diagnostic analyzer and its assays, which do not involve human "readers" in the sense of interpreting outputs like medical images.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:
The performance characteristics presented (precision, linearity, assay comparison, interference, etc.) represent the standalone performance of the device and its assays. The Atellica® CI Analyzer and its assays are automated systems designed to perform measurements without human interpretative input beyond setting up the instrument and following standard laboratory procedures for running samples and quality control.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc):
The ground truth for these quantitative assays is established through:
- Reference Methods / Comparability: The performance is evaluated by comparing the new device's results to a legally marketed predicate device (Siemens Trinidad systems) which serve as the reference. This establishes the equivalence of the new device to already accepted technology.
- Traceability to International Standards: For TSH3-UL, traceability is to the World Health Organization (WHO) 3rd International Standard for human TSH (IRP 81/565). For AlbP, traceability is to ERM-DA470k Reference Material. These international standards or reference materials provide the "true" or accepted values against which the device's measurements are calibrated and verified.
- Analytical Procedures: The "ground truth" for characteristics like limit of detection, precision, and linearity are determined by rigorous statistical methods and established protocols (e.g., CLSI guidelines EP05-A3, EP07-ed3, EP09c-ed3, EP17-A2, EP06-ED2) during analytical validation.
8. The sample size for the training set:
This information is not applicable in the context of an IVD where "training set" implies machine learning or AI model development. For an IVD, there is a development and validation process. The number of samples for analytical validation studies (which is what is presented) is given under point 2.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:
As this is not an AI/ML device, the concept of a "training set" for an algorithm and its associated ground truth establishment methods (e.g., expert annotations) are not applicable. The "ground truth" or reference for the development and validation of these IVD assays is based on established laboratory practices, chemical principles, certified reference materials, and comparison to predicate devices, as described in point 7.
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July 13, 2023
Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc. Anoop Joy Clinical Regulatory Affairs Specialist 511 Benedict Avenue Tarrytown, NY 10591
Re: K222116
Trade/Device Name: Atellica® CI Analyzer, Atellica® IMThyroid Stimulating Hormone 3-Ultra (TSH3-UL), Atellica® CH Albumin BCP (AlbP) Regulation Number: 21 CFR 862.1690 Regulation Name: Thyroid stimulating hormone test system Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: JLW, CJW, JJE Dated: December 31, 2022 Received: January 4, 2023
Dear Anoop Joy:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal
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statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801 and Part 809); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Paula V. Caposino -S
Paula Caposino, Ph.D. Acting Deputy Director Division of Chemistry and Toxicology Devices OHT7: Office of In Vitro Diagnostics Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K222116
Device Name
Atellica® CI Analyzer Atellica® IM Thyroid Stimulating Hormone 3-Ultra (TSH3-UL) Atellica® CH Albumin BCP (AlbP)
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Atellica® CI Analyzer is an automated, integrated system in vitro diagnostic tests on clinical specimens. The system is intended for the qualitative analysis of various body fluids, using photometry, turbidimetric, chemiluminescent, and integrated ionselective electrode technology for clinical use.
The Atellica® IM Thyroid Stimulating Hormone 3-Ultra (TSH3-UL) assay is for in vitro diagnostic use in the quantitative determination of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH, thyrotropin) in human serum and plasma (EDTA and lithium heparin) using the Atellica® CI Analyzer. Measurements of thyroid stimulating hormone produced by the anterior pituitary are used in the diagnosis of thyroid or pituitary disorders.
The Atellica® CH Albumin BCP (AlbP) assay is for in vitro diagnostic use in the quantitative measurement of albumin in human serum and plasma (lithium heparin, potassum EDTA) using the Atellica® CI Analyzer. Albumin measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of numerous diseases primarily involving the liver or kidneys.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|---|---|
| Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
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510(k) Summary of Safetv and Effectiveness
This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of SMDA 1990 and 21 CFR 807.92.
The assigned 510(k) Number: K222116
1. APPLICANT
Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc. 511 Benedict Avenue, Tarrytown, NY 10591 USA
Contact: Anoop Jov Regulatory Clinical Affairs Specialist Phone: (516) 232-3307 E-mail: anoop.joy@siemens-healthineers.com
Date Prepared: 06 July 2023
2. Requlatory Information
System: Atellica CI Analyzer
Requlation section: 21 CFR § 862.2160 Classification: Class I Trade Name: Atellica® CI Analyzer Product Code: JJE, Photometric Analyzer for Clinical Use Panel: Clinical Chemistry
Assay: Atellica IM Thvroid Stimulating Hormone 3-Ultra (TSH3-UL)
Regulation section: 21 CFR § 862.1690 Classification: Class II Trade Name: Atellica® IM Thyroid Stimulating Hormone 3-Ultra (TSH3-UL) Product Code: JLW, Thyroid stimulating hormone test system Panel: Clinical Chemistry
Assay: Atellica CH Albumin BCP (AlbP)
Classification Name: Bromocresol Purple Dye-Binding, Albumin Regulation Section: 21CFR862.1035, Albumin Test system Trade Name: Atellica® CH Albumin BCP (AlbP) Classification: Class II Product Code: CJW Panel: Clinical Chemistry
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3. PREDICATE DEVICE INFORMATION
| Candidate Device | Predicate Device | 510(k) # | Class | Code |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atellica CI Analyzer | Trinidad Immunoassay (IM)System | K151792 | Class I | JJE |
| Atellica CI Analyzer | Trinidad CH system | K151767 | Class I | JJE |
| Atellica IM Thyroid StimulatingHormone 3-Ultra (TSH3-UL) | Trinidad IM Thyroid StimulatingHormone (TSH) Assay | K151792 | Class II | JLW |
| Atellica CH Albumin BCP(AlbP) | Trinidad CH Albumin BCPreagent (Alb_P) | K151767 | Class II | CJW |
4. DEVICE DESCRIPTION
4.1. Atellica Cl Analyzer
The Atellica® CI Analyzer is an automated, integrated system designed to perform in vitro diagnostic tests on clinical specimens. The system is intended for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of various body fluids, using photometric, turbidimetric, chemiluminescent, and integrated ionselective electrode technology for clinical use.
The Atellica CI Analyzer with Atellica® Rack Handler supports both clinical chemistry (CH) and Immunoassay (IM) features and contains all the necessary hardware, electronics, and software to automatically process samples and generate results, including sample and reagent dispensing, mixing, and incubating.
4.2. Atellica IM Thyroid Stimulating Hormone 3-Ultra (TSH3-UL)
The Atellica IM TSH3-UL assay is a third-generation assay that employs anti-FITC monoclonal antibody covalently bound to paramagnetic particles, an FITC-labeled anti-TSH capture mouse monoclonal antibody, and a tracer consisting of a proprietary acridinium ester and an anti-TSH mouse monoclonal antibody conjugated to bovine serum albumin (BSA) for chemiluminescent detection
4.3. Atellica CH Albumin BCP (AlbP)
The Atellica CH Albumin BCP (AlbP) assay is an adaptation of the bromocresol purple dy-e binding method reported by Carter and Louderback et al. In the Atellica CH AlbP assay, serum or plasma albumin quantitatively binds to BCP to form an albumin-BCP complex that is measured as an endpoint reaction at 596/694 nm coenzyme NAD+ functions only with the bacterial (Leuconostoc mesenteroides) enzyme employed in the assay.
5. INTENDED USE
5.1 Atellica CI Analyzer
The Atellica® Cl Analyzer is an automated, integrated system designed to perform in vitro diagnostic tests on clinical specimens. The system is intended for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of various body fluids, using photometric, turbidimetric, chemiluminescent, and integrated ionselective electrode technology for clinical use.
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5.2 Atellica IM Thyroid Stimulating Hormone 3-Ultra (TSH3-UL)
The Atellica® IM Thyroid Stimulating Hormone 3-Ultra (TSH3-UL) assay is for in vitro diagnostic use in the quantitative determination of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH, thyrotropin) in human serum and plasma (EDTA and lithium heparin) using the Atellica® Cl Analyzer. Measurements of thyroid stimulating hormone produced by the anterior pituitary are used in the diagnosis of thyroid or pituitary disorders.
5.3 Atellica CH Albumin BCP (AlbP)
The Atellica® CH Albumin BCP (AlbP) assay is for in vitro diagnostic use in the quantitative measurement of albumin in human serum and plasma (lithium heparin, potassium EDTA) using the Atellica® Cl Analyzer. Albumin measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of numerous diseases primarily involving the liver or kidneys.
6. INDICATIONS FOR USE
Same as Intended use
7. COMPARISION OF TECHNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS WITH THE PREDICATE DEVICE
The following table provides a comparison between the predicate and candidate device.
| Feature | Trinidad CH system | Trinidad Immunoassay (IM) System | Atellica Cl Analyzer | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH side | IM side | |||
| Intended Use | The Trinidad CH System is an automated, clinical chemistry analyzer designed to perform in vitro diagnostic tests on clinical specimens. The system's chemical and immunochemical assay applications utilize photometric, turbidimetric and ion-selective electrode technology for clinical use. | The Trinidad Immunoassay (IM) system is an automated, immunoassay analyzer designed to perform in vitro diagnostic tests on clinical specimens. The Trinidad IM system's assay application utilizes chemiluminescents technology for clinical use. | The Atellica® CI Analyzer is an automated, integrated system designed to perform in vitro diagnostic tests on clinical specimens. The system is intended for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of various body fluids, using photometric, turbidimetric, chemiluminescent, and integrated ion selective electrode technology for clinical use. | |
| Feature | Trinidad CHsystem | TrinidadImmunoassay(IM) System | Atellica Cl Analyzer | |
| CH side | IM side | |||
| OperatingPrinciple | Electrolyte,Photometricand Turbidimetric | Chemiluminescence using magnetic-particle solidphase andchemiluminescentlabel | Same as CH | Same as IM |
| Type ofSystem | Random continuous access, batch,discrete processing | Same | Same | |
| AnalyticalandDetectionTechnology | Electrolyte,Photometricand Turbidimetric | Chemiluminescence using magnetic-particle solidphase andchemiluminescentlabel | Same as CH | Same as IM |
| Packcapacity on-board | Up to 70 x 2 | 42 primary and 35ancillary reagentpacks | 70 positions | 40 positions (20 inthe primary and 20in theancillarycompartments). |
| ReagentProbes | 4 | 3 | 3 | 1 |
| Mixing | N/A | Centrifugal | N/A | Rocking |
| Throughput | 1800 tests/hour,1200 tests/hourcolorimetric, 600tests/hour ISE | 220 to 440 tests/hr. | CH maximumthroughput of upto 1000assays/hour: 600photometricassays/hour, 400IMT assays/hour | 120 IM Test / hour |
| OpticalSystem | Water bath andcuvette opticalpath length(7 mm)11 fixedwavelengths | PMT used inphoton countingmode | Same as CH | Same as IM |
| WaterRequirements | Special reagent water (SRW) typicallythrough direct plumbing. | Same | Same | |
| WaterConsumption | Max 33 L/Hour | 1600: Average of 6L/hour | 18 L/hour | |
| Feature | Trinidad CHsystem | TrinidadImmunoassay(IM) System | Atellica CI Analyzer | |
| CH side | IM side | |||
| TemperatureControl | Water bath, 37°C | Stationary foilheaters | Same | Same |
| Liquid LevelSensing | Capacitancetechnology | Air pressurefluid sensinganddisposable tipsensing; clogdetectionmechanismto alertoperator toclogged | Same | Same |
| DispenseSystem | Sample Probetransfers analiquot of dilutedsample toreaction cuvette.Dilution probepicks up primarysample fromprimary tube orcup, anddispenses todilution cuvettewith diluent todilute sample(except, IMT)Probes have clotdetect, crashprotect & liquidverification | sample probe-Disposable tips-Sample integritycheck-10ul-100ul | Same as CH | Same as IM |
| TestProcessing | Randomcontinuousaccess, batch,discreteprocessing | Random continuousaccess, batch,discrete processing | Same as CH | Same as IM |
| IncubationTime | Dependent onAtellica CH assay | Dependent onAtellica IM assay | Same | Same |
| Feature | Trinidad CH system | Trinidad Immunoassay (IM) System | Atellica Cl Analyzer | |
| CH side | IM side | |||
| Human Interface (Data Input) | UniversalInstrument Workstation, common to new Siemens IVD systems | UniversalInstrument Workstation, common to new Siemens IVD systems | Same as CH | Same as IM |
| Specimens | Tubes - 5 mL, 7 mL, 10 mL Cups - 2 mL sample cupsWhole blood, serum, plasma, CSF or urine | Tubes - 5 mL, 7 mL, 10 mL Cups - 2 mL sample cupsWhole blood, serum, plasma, CSF or urine | Same as CH | Same as IM |
| Disposables | Reagent Cuvette Segment, Dilution Cuvette Segment, | Tips, cuvettes | Same as CH | Same as IM |
| Reagents | Atellica CH reagents | Atellica IM reagents | Same as CH | Same as IM |
| Altitude | Up to 2000 Meters | Up to 2000 Meters | Same | Same |
| Calibrators | Atellica CH Calibrators | Atellica IM Calibrators | Same | Same |
| Controls | Controls specified in assay IFU | Controls specified in assay IFU | Same | Same |
| Software | Atellica Solution Software | Atellica Solution Software | Atellica Cl Software | Atellica Cl Software |
| Weight | CH 470 kgDL 141.7 kg | IM 574 kgDL 141.7 kg | Atellica Cl with Rack Handler760 kg | |
| Dimension | CH1156mm D X1364mm H X1491 mm WDirect Load1100 mm D X1360mm H X425 mm W | IM1155.5mm D X1500mm H X1491mm WDirect Load1100 mm D X1360mm H X425 mm W | Atellica Cl with Rack Handler934mm D X 1610 mm H X 2138 mm W | |
| Electromagnetic Compatibility | CISPR 11 Class AIEC 61326-2-6 | Same | ||
| Feature | Trinidad CH system | Trinidad Immunoassay (IM) System | Atellica Cl Analyzer CH side | Atellica Cl Analyzer IM side |
| Photometer (CH Side Only) | 11 fixed wavelengths | N/A | Same | N/A |
| Light Source (CH Side Only) | 12 V, 50 W Halogen lamp | N/A | Same | N/A |
| Sample Tray | Samples identified and delivered by Direct Load - 60 positions | Same | ||
| Bar Code | Reagent pack data matrix 2D | Same | ||
| Reaction Tray | 221 | 89 | 130 | 56 |
| Reagent cooling | CH Module:4-12° C | IM module:4-8° C | Same | $7\pm3$ ° C |
| Reagent Dispense Volume | 10-100 µl per test | Same | ||
| Dispensing System | 2 probes with liquid level sensing | Same | ||
| Software | Atellica Solution | Atellica CI Software |
7.1. Atellica CI Analyzer
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7.2. Atellica IM Thyroid Stimulating Hormone 3-Ultra (TSH3-UL)
Below is a features comparison for the Atellica IM Thyroid Stimulating Hormone 3-Ultra (TSH3-UL) assay on the Atellica CI Analyzer and the predicate device Trinidad IM system.
| Feature | Predicate Device:Atellica IM TSH3-UL on Trinidad IM system | New Device:Atellica IM TSH3-UL on Atellica CI Analyzer |
|---|---|---|
| Intended Use: | The Trinidad IM ThyroidStimulating Hormone (TSH)assay is for in vitro diagnostic usein the quantitative determinationof thyroid-stimulating hormone(TSH, thyrotropin) in humanserum, and plasma (EDTA andlithium heparin) using the Trinidad | The Atellica® IM ThyroidStimulating Hormone 3-Ultra(TSH3-UL) assay is for in vitrodiagnostic use in thequantitative determination ofthyroid-stimulating hormone(TSH, thyrotropin) inhuman serum and plasma |
| IM system. Measurements of the thyroid stimulating hormone produced by the anterior pituitary are used in the diagnosis of thyroid or pituitary disorders. | (EDTA and lithium heparin) using the Atellica® CI Analyzer. Measurements of thyroid stimulating hormone produced by the anterior pituitary are used in the diagnosis of thyroid or pituitary disorders. | |
| Indications for Use: | Measurements of the thyroid stimulating hormone produced by the anterior pituitary are used in the diagnosis of thyroid or pituitary disorders | Same |
| Sample type | Serum and plasma | Same |
| Measurement | Quantitative | Same |
| Assay Principle | Sandwich immunoassay | Same |
| Technology | Chemiluminescence | Same |
| Detection Antibody | Monoclonal murine anti-TSH antibody BSA conjugate labeled with acridinium ester (AE) | Same |
| Capture Antibody | Anti-fluorescein labeled (FITC) monoclonal murine anti-TSH antibody covalently bound to paramagnetic particles (PMP) | Same |
| Assay Range | 0.008—150.000 µIU/mL | Same |
| Calibration | 2 Point | Same |
| Calibrators | Atellica IM TSH3-UL CAL | Same |
| Number of Calibrators | Two (2) levels | Same |
| Use of Controls | Yes (recommended) | Same |
| Traceability | Traceable to the World Health Organization (WHO) 3rd International standard for human TSH (IRP 81/565) | Same |
| Calibrators Packaging | Provided with reagent kit | Same |
| Expected Values | Infants: 0.87 - 6.15 µIU/mLChildren:0.67 - 4.16 µIU/mLAdolescent: 0.48- 4.17 µIU/mLAdult: 0.55 - 4.78 µIU/mL | Same |
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7.3. Atellica CH Albumin BCP (AlbP)
Below is a features comparison for the Atellica CH AlbP assay on the Atellica CI Analyzer and the predicate device Trinidad CH System.
| Feature | Predicate Device:Atellica CH AlbP on Trinidad CH System | New Device:Atellica CH AlbP on Atellica CI Analyzer |
|---|---|---|
| Intended Use : | The Trinidad CH Albumin BCP Reagent (Alb_P) is intended for in vitro diagnostic use in the quantitative measurement of albumin in human serum or plasma on Trinidad CH system. Albumin measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of numerous diseases primarily involving the liver or kidneys. | The Atellica® CH Albumin BCP (AlbP) assay is for in vitro diagnostic use in the quantitative measurement of albumin in human serum and plasma (lithium heparin, potassium EDTA) using the Atellica® CI Analyzer. Albumin measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of numerous diseases primarily involving the liver or kidneys. |
| Indications for Use: | Albumin measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of numerous diseases primarily involving the liver or kidneys. | Same |
| Device Technology: | bromocresol purple (BCP) dye-binding method | Same |
| Sample Type: | Serum/plasma | Same |
| Analytical Measuring Interval: | ALBP : 0.5–8.0 g/dL | Same |
| Reference Interval: | 3.4–5.0 g/dL | Same |
| Interferences: | Bilirubin (Conjugated) – 30 mg/dLBilirubin (Unconjugated) – 30 mg/dLLipemia – 500 mg/dLHemoglobin – 600 mg/dL | Bilirubin (Conjugated) – sameBilirubin (Unconjugated) – sameLipemia – sameHemoglobin – 800 mg/dL |
| Traceability: | ERM-DA470kReference Material | Same |
| Calibration Frequency: | Every 30 days | Same |
| Calibrators: | Albumin BCP Calibrator | Same |
| Calibrator Matrix: | ALBP: Human Serum | Same |
| Calibrator Form: | Lyophilized | Same |
| Number of Calibrator Levels: | ALBP: One | Same |
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8. PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS DATA
8.1. Atellica IM Thyroid Stimulating Hormone 3-Ultra (TSH3-UL)
Detection Capability
Limit of Blank (LoB) 0.004 µIU/mL (mIU/L) Limit of Detection (LoD) 0.008 µIU/mL (mIU/L) Limit of Quantitation (LoQ) 0.008 µIU/mL (mIU/L)
The LoB corresponds to the highest measurement result likely to be observed for a blank sample with a probability of 95%. The LoD corresponds to the lowest concentration of TSH that can be detected with a probability of 95%. The LoQ corresponds to the lowest amount of Atellica IM TSH3-UL in a sample at which the within laboratory CV is ≤ 20%. Detection capability was determined in accordance with CLSI Document EP17-A2.18.
Precision
Precision was determined in accordance with CLSI Document EP05-A3. Samples were assayed in duplicate in 2 runs per day for 20 days. The study was performed using calibrations before the first day and before the eleventh day of testing. The following results are representative of the performance of the assay:
| Repeatability | Within-Laboratory Precision | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample Type | Na | MeanµIU/mL (mIU/L) | SDbµIU/mL (mIU/L) | CVc(%) | SDµIU/mL (mIU/L) | CV(%) |
| Serum A | 80 | 0.017 | 0.0009 | N/Ad | 0.0015 | N/A |
| Serum B | 80 | 0.156 | 0.0018 | 1.2 | 0.0047 | 3.0 |
| Serum C | 80 | 1.129 | 0.0152 | 1.3 | 0.0262 | 2.3 |
| Serum D | 80 | 9.848 | 0.1213 | 1.2 | 0.1996 | 2.0 |
| Serum E | 80 | 58.362 | 0.6498 | 1.1 | 1.4346 | 2.5 |
| Serum F | 80 | 120.833 | 1.6610 | 1.4 | 3.5474 | 2.9 |
| EDTA Plasma A | 80 | 1.408 | 0.0170 | 1.2 | 0.0311 | 2.2 |
| EDTA Plasma B | 80 | 39.662 | 0.6028 | 1.5 | 0.9500 | 2.4 |
| EDTA Plasma C | 80 | 97.894 | 1.2965 | 1.3 | 2.8148 | 2.9 |
| Heparin Plasma A | 80 | 1.706 | 0.0230 | 1.3 | 0.0321 | 1.9 |
| Heparin Plasma B | 80 | 40.719 | 0.4539 | 1.1 | 0.8526 | 2.1 |
| Heparin Plasma C | 80 | 97.533 | 1.4809 | 1.5 | 3.1898 | 3.3 |
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| Repeatability | Within-Laboratory Precision | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample Type | Na | MeanμIU/mL (mIU/L) | SDbμIU/mL (mIU/L) | CVc(%) | SDμIU/mL (mIU/L) | CV(%) |
| Control 1 | 80 | 0.387 | 0.0057 | 1.5 | 0.0091 | 2.4 |
| Control 2 | 80 | 4.745 | 0.0812 | 1.7 | 0.1136 | 2.4 |
| Control 3 | 80 | 32.012 | 0.4122 | 1.3 | 0.7244 | 2.3 |
a Number of samples tested.
b Standard deviation.
Coefficient of variation.
d Not applicable.
Assay Comparison
Assay comparison was determined with the weighted Deming regression model in accordance with CLSI Document EP09c-ed3. Agreement of the assays may vary depending on the study design, comparative assay, and population tested.
| SpecimenType | Comparative Assay (x) | Regression Equation | Sample Interval | Na | rb |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Serum | Atellica IM TSH3-UL onAtellica IM Analyzer | $y = 0.96x - 0.001 \muIU/mL (mIU/L)$ | 0.013-144.030 $\muIU/mL (mIU/L)$ | 112 | 0.996 |
a Number of samples tested.
b Correlation coefficient.
Interferences
Interference testing was performed in accordance with CLSI Document EP07-ed3.
| Substance | Substance Test ConcentrationCommon Units (SI Units) | Analyte ConcentrationulU/mL (mIU/L) | Percent Bias |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hemoglobin | 500 mg/dL (5.00 g/L) | 0.820 | -2 |
| 500 mg/dL (5.00 g/L) | 8.329 | -3 | |
| Bilirubin, conjugated | 40 mg/dL (474 umol/L) | 0.817 | -0.1 |
| 40 mg/dL (474 umol/L) | 8.361 | -0.3 | |
| Bilirubin, unconjugated | 40 mg/dL (684 umol/L) | 0.821 | -1 |
| 40 mg/dL (684 umol/L) | 8.363 | 0.3 | |
| Lipemia (Intralipid®) | 1000 mg/dL (11.3 mmol/L) | 0.816 | -3 |
| 1000 mg/dL (11.3 mmol/L) | 8.258 | -2 |
Hemolysis, Icterus, and Lipemia (HIL)
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Other Substances
Interference testing was performed using the Atellica CI Analyzer in accordance with CLSI Document EP07-ed3 and EP37-ed1. The following substances do not interfere with the assay when present at the concentrations indicated. Bias due to these substances does not exceed 10% at TSH concentrations of approximately 0.800 µIU/mL(mIU/L) and 9.000 ulU/mL(mIU/L).
| Substance | Substance Test Concentration | Substance | Substance Test Concentration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Biotin | 0.35 mg/dL (14.3 µmol/L) | Ibuprofen | 21.9 mg/dL (1,062 µmol/L) |
| Cholesterol | 400 mg/dL (10.3 mmol/L) | Levodopa | 0.75 mg/dL (38.0 µmol/L) |
| Protein | 15 g/dL (150 g/L) | Levothyroxine | 0.0429 mg/dL (0.552 µmol/L) |
| Rheumatoid Factor | 1,500 IU/mL | Liothyronine | 0.0075 mg/dL (0.116 µmol/L) |
| Acetaminophen | 15.6 mg/dL (1,033 µmol/L) | Methimazole | 8.0 mg/dL (701 µmol/L) |
| N-Acetylcysteine | 15.0 mg/dL (920 µmol/L) | Methyldopa | 2.25 mg/dL (107 µmol/L) |
| Acetylsalicylic acid | 3.0 mg/dL (167 µmol/L) | Metronidazole | 12.3 mg/dL (719 µmol/L) |
| Ampicillin | 7.5 mg/dL (215 µmol/L) | Octreotide | 0.03 mg/dL (0.294 µmol/L) |
| Ascorbic Acid | 5.25 mg/dL (298 µmol/L) | Phenylbutazone | 32.1 mg/dL (1,040 µmol/L) |
| Carbimazole | 3.0 mg/dL (161 µmol/L) | Propranolol | 24 mg/dL (926 µmol/L) |
| Cefoxitin | 495 mg/dL (11,583 µmol/L) | Propylthiouracil | 30 mg/dL (1,762 µmol/L) |
| Cyclosporine | 0.18 mg/dL (1.50 µmol/L) | Rifampicin | 4.8 mg/dL (58.6 µmol/L) |
| Doxycycline | 1.8 mg/dL (40.5 µmol/L) | Theophylline | 6.0 mg/dL (333 µmol/L) |
| Heparin | 7,500 U/dL |
Specimen Equivalency
Specimen equivalency was determined using the weighted Deming regression model in accordance with CLSI Document EP09c-ed3. The following results were obtained:
| Specimen (y) | ReferenceSpecimen (x) | Regression Equation | Sample Interval | Na | rb |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plasma (Lithiumheparin) | Serum | $y = 1.00x + 0.001 \muIU/mL (mIU/L)$ | 0.023-134.942 $\muIU/mL$ (mIU/L) | 64 | 1.00 |
| Plasma (EDTA) | Serum | $y = 1.00x - 0.001 \muIU/mL (mIU/L)$ | 0.023-134.942 $\muIU/mL$ (mIU/L) | 64 | 1.00 |
a Number of samples tested.
b Correlation coefficient.
High-Dose Hook Effect
High TSH concentrations can cause a paradoxical decrease in the RLUs (high-dose hook effect). In this assay, patient samples with TSH concentrations as high as 3000 µIU/mL (mIU/L) will report > 150.000 µIU/mL (mIU/L).
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Cross-Reactivity
Cross-reactivity was determined using the Atellica CI Analyzer in accordance with with CLSI Document EP07-ed3. The following substances do not interfere with the assay when present in serum at the concentrations indicated. Bias due to these substances does not exceed 5%.
| Substance | Substance Test ConcentrationµIU/mL (mIU/L) | TSH ConcentrationµIU/mL (mIU/L) | Percent Difference(%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Human Chorinic Gonadotropin | 200,000 | 0.323 | 0.3 |
| 3.637 | -2.1 | ||
| 51.156 | 1.4 | ||
| 114.932 | 1.6 | ||
| Follicle Stimulating Hormone | 1,500 | 0.323 | -1.5 |
| 3.637 | 0.1 | ||
| 51.156 | 0.5 | ||
| 114.932 | 1.7 | ||
| Luteinizing Hormone | 600 | 0.323 | 0.9 |
| 3.637 | -0.6 | ||
| 51.156 | 0.3 | ||
| 114.932 | 1.1 |
Onboard Dilution Recovery
Serum and plasma samples were diluted onboard the Atellica CI Analyzer with Atellica CI Multi-Diluent 15. The following results are representative of the performance of the assay:
| Sample(Serum) | Dilution | ObservedµIU/mL (mIU/L) | ExpectedµIU/mL (mIU/L) | Recovery(%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1:2 | 279.994 | 277.025 | 101.1 |
| 2 | 1:2 | 282.326 | 286.927 | 98.4 |
| 3 | 1:2 | 250.056 | 253.858 | 98.5 |
| Mean | 99.3 | |||
| 1 | 1:5 | 281.490 | 277.025 | 101.6 |
| 2 | 1:5 | 284.370 | 286.927 | 99.1 |
| 3 | 1:5 | 252.720 | 253.858 | 99.6 |
| Mean | 100.1 |
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| Sample(Plasma) | Dilution | ObservedµIU/mL (mIU/L) | ExpectedµIU/mL (mIU/L) | Recovery(%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1:2 | 231.502 | 234.614 | 98.7 |
| 2 | 1:2 | 224.044 | 217.294 | 103.1 |
| 3 | 1:2 | 180.004 | 180.317 | 99.8 |
| Mean | 100.5 | |||
| 1 | 1:5 | 233.170 | 234.614 | 99.4 |
| 2 | 1:5 | 220.400 | 217.294 | 101.4 |
| 3 | 1:5 | 175.125 | 180.317 | 97.1 |
| Mean | 99.3 |
Linearity
Linearity studies were performed following CLSI EP06-ED2. Dilution series composed of at least 14 levels created by mixing the high and low serum samples. Measurements were made with N=5 replicates per level. The results of the linear regression analysis are summarized in the table below.
| Sample | Linear Regression | Claimed Linear Range |
|---|---|---|
| Serum | $Y=0.9945*X-0.0011$ | 0.008-150.000 µIU/mL |
The results demonstrated linearity of the claimed measuring range.
Traceability
The Atellica IM TSH3-UL assay and assigned values for calibrators are traceable to the World Health Organization (WHO) 3rd International Standard for human TSH (IRP 81/565).
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8.2. Atellica CH Albumin BCP (AlbP)
Detection Capability
Detection capability was determined in accordance with CLSI Document EP17-A2. The assay is designed to have a limit of blank (LoB) ≤ 0.1 g/dL (≤ 1 g/L), a limit of detection (LoD) ≤ 0.6 g/dL (≤ 6 g/L), and a limit of quantitation (LoQ) ≤ 0.6 g/dL (≤ 6 g/L).
The LoD corresponds to the lowest concentration of albumin that can be detected with a probability of 95%. The LoD for the Atellica CH AlbP assay is 0.5 g/dL (5 g/L), and was determined using 486 determinations, with 270 blank and 216 low level replicates, and a LoB of value 0.1 g/dL (1 g/L).
The LoQ corresponds to the lowest amount of analyte in a sample at which the within laboratory precision is ≤ 10%. The LoQ of the AlbP assay is 0.5 g/L). All samples were assayed n = 5 using 3 reagent lots, over a period of 5 days.
Precision
Precision was determined in accordance with CLSI Document EP05-A3. Samples were assaved on an Atellica Cl Analyzer in duplicate in 2 runs per day for at least 20 days (N ≥ 80 for each sample). The following results were obtained:
| Repeatability | Within-Laboratory Precision | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample Type | N | Meang/dL (g/L) | SDag/dL (g/L) | CVb(%) | SDag/dL (g/L) | CVb(%) |
| Serum 1 | 80 | 2.7 (27) | 0.03 (0.3) | 1.1 | 0.06 (0.6) | 2.2 |
| Serum QC 1 | 80 | 3.1 (31) | 0.04 (0.4) | 1.3 | 0.08 (0.8) | 2.6 |
| Serum 2 | 80 | 3.6 (36) | 0.03 (0.3) | 0.8 | 0.09 (0.9) | 2.5 |
| Serum 3 | 80 | 7.1 (71) | 0.04 (0.4) | 0.6 | 0.12 (1.2) | 1.7 |
Standard deviation.
b Coefficient of variation.
Reproducibility
Reproducibility was determined in accordance with CLSI Document EP05-A3. Samples were assayed n=5 in 1 run for 5 days using 3 instruments and 3 reagent lots. The data were analyzed to calculate the following components of precision: repeatability, between-day, between-lot, between-instrument, and reproducibility (total). The following results were obtained:
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| Repeatability | Between-Day | Between-Instrument | Between-Lot | Total Reproducibility | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sample | N a | Meang/dL(g/L) | SD bg/dL(g/L) | CV c(%) | SDg/dL(g/L) | CV(%) | SDg/dL(g/L) | CV(%) | SDg/dL(g/L) | CV(%) | SDg/dL(g/L) | CV(%) |
| Serum 1 | 225 | 2.7(27) | 0.03(0.3) | 1.2 | 0.03(0.3) | 1.3 | 0.02(0.2) | 0.7 | 0.01(0.1) | 0.2 | 0.05(0.5) | 1.9 |
| Serum 2 | 225 | 3.7(37) | 0.03(0.3) | 0.9 | 0.03(0.3) | 0.9 | 0.01(0.1) | 0.4 | 0.01(0.1) | 0.3 | 0.05(0.5) | 1.4 |
| Serum 3 | 225 | 7.1(71) | 0.04(0.4) | 0.6 | 0.06(0.6) | 0.9 | 0.00(0.0) | 0.0 | 0.07(0.7) | 1.1 | 0.11(1.1) | 1.5 |
a Number of results.
b Standard deviation.
Coefficient of variation.
Assay Comparison
The performance of the Atellica CH AlbP assay on the Atellica CI Analyzer (y) was compared with the performance of the comparison assay on the indicated system (x) and is designed to have a correlation coefficient of > 0.960 and a slope of 1.00 ± 0.10. Assay comparison was determined using the Deming linear regression model in accordance with CLSI Document EP09c.13 The following results were obtained:
| Specimen | Comparative Assay (x) | Regression Equation | Sample Interval | Na | rb |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Serum | Atellica CH AlbP on Atellica CH Analyzer | y = 0.98x + 0.0 g/dL(y = 0.98x + 0 g/L) | 0.6–7.5 g/dL(6–75 g/L) | 106 | 0.999 |
Number of samples tested. a
b Correlation coefficient.
Specimen Equivalency
Specimen equivalency was determined using the Deming linear regression model in accordance with CLSI Document EP09c. The following results were obtained:
| Specimen (y) | Reference Specimen (x) | Regression Equation | Sample Interval | Na | rb |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plasma (Lithium heparin) | Serum | $y = 1.01x + 0.0 g/dL$( $y = 1.01x + 0 g/L$ ) | 0.5-7.9 g/dL(5-79 g/L) | 76 | 0.995 |
| Plasma (Potassium EDTA) | Serum | $y = 0.99x + 0.0 g/dL$( $y = 0.99x + 0 g/L$ ) | 0.5-7.9 g/dL(5-79 g/L) | 55 | 0.997 |
a Number of samples tested.
b Correlation coefficient.
Hemolysis, Icterus, and Lipemia (HIL)
The Atellica CH AlbP assay is designed to have ≤ 10% interference from hemoglobin, bilirubin, and lipemia. Interfering substances at the levels indicated in the table below were tested in accordance with CLSI Document EP07 using the Atellica CH AlbP assay.
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Bias is the difference in the results between the control sample (does not contain the interferent) and the test sample (contains the interferent) expressed in percent. Bias > 10% is considered interference. Analyte results should not be corrected based on this bias.
| Substance | Substance Test ConcentrationCommon Units (SI Units) | Analyte Concentrationg/dL (g/L) | Percent Biasa |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hemoglobin | 800 mg/dL (8 g/L) | 3.4 (34) | 9 |
| 1000 mg/dL (10 g/L) | 5.0 (50) | 6 | |
| Bilirubin, conjugated | 30 mg/dL (513 µmol/L) | 3.4 (34) | -3 |
| 30 mg/dL (513 µmol/L) | 5.0 (50) | -4 | |
| Bilirubin, unconjugated | 30 mg/dL (513 µmol/L) | 3.6 (36) | -3 |
| 30 mg/dL (513 µmol/L) | 5.3 (53) | -2 | |
| Lipemia (Trig Fraction) | 2000 mg/dL (20 g/L) | 3.3 (33) | 6 |
| 2000 mg/dL (20 g/L) | 4.8 (48) | 6 | |
| Lipemia (Intralipid®) | 500 mg/dL (5 g/L) | 3.6 (36) | 8 |
| 500 mg/dL (5 g/L) | 5.3 (53) | 4 |
a Analyte results should not be corrected based on this bias.
Non-Interfering Substances
The following substances do not interfere with the Atellica CH AlbP assay when present in serum, potassium EDTA plasma, and lithium heparin plasma at the concentrations indicated in the table below. Bias due to these substances is ≤ 10%.
| Substance | Substance Test ConcentrationConventional Units (SI Units) | Analyte ConcentrationConventional Units (SI Units) | Bias% |
|---|---|---|---|
| N-Acetylcysteine | 15 mg/dL (0.9 mmol/L) | 3.5 g/dL (35 g/L) | -6 |
| 15 mg/dL (0.9 mmol/L) | 5 g/dL (50 g/L) | -4 | |
| Acetaminophen | 15.6 mg/dL (1032 $\mu$ mol/L) | 3.4 g/dL (34 g/L) | 3 |
| 15.6 mg/dL (1032 $\mu$ mol/L) | 5 g/dL (50 g/L) | 0 | |
| Acetylsalicylic acid | 3 mg/dL (166.7 $\mu$ mol/L) | 3.5 g/dL (35 g/L) | 0 |
| 3 mg/dL (166.7 $\mu$ mol/L) | 5 g/dL (50 g/L) | 0 | |
| Ampicillin | 7.5 mg/dL (214.9 $\mu$ mol/L) | 3.4 g/dL (34 g/L) | 3 |
| 7.5 mg/dL (214.9 $\mu$ mol/L) | 5 g/dL (50 g/L) | 0 | |
| Ascorbic acid | 5.25 mg/dL (298.3 $\mu$ mol/L) | 3.5 g/dL (35 g/L) | -3 |
| 5.25 mg/dL (298.3 $\mu$ mol/L) | 5 g/dL (50 g/L) | 0 | |
| Biotin | 0.351 ng/mL (1.4 nmol/L) | 3.6 g/dL (36 g/L) | 0 |
| 0.351 ng/mL (1.4 nmol/L) | 5.1 g/dL (51 g/L) | -2 | |
| Cefoxitin | 75 mg/dL (1756.4 $\mu$ mol/L) | 3.3 g/dL (33 g/L) | 3 |
| 75 mg/dL (1756.4 $\mu$ mol/L) | 4.7 g/dL (47 g/L) | 0 |
{20}------------------------------------------------
| Substance | Substance Test ConcentrationConventional Units (SI Units) | Analyte ConcentrationConventional Units (SI Units) | Bias% |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cholestrol | 400 mg/dL (10.3 mmol/L) | 3 g/dL (30 g/L) | 7 |
| 400 mg/dL (10.3 mmol/L) | 4.3 g/dL (43 g/L) | 2 | |
| Cyclosporine | 0.18 mg/dL (1.5 µmol/L) | 3.6 g/dL (36 g/L) | 3 |
| 0.18 mg/dL (1.5 µmol/L) | 5.1 g/dL (51 g/L) | 2 | |
| Heparin | 3300 IU/L | 3.5 g/dL (35 g/L) | 0 |
| 3300 IU/L | 5 g/dL (50 g/L) | 0 | |
| Ibuprofen | 21.9 mg/dL (1063.1 µmol/L) | 3.5 g/dL (35 g/L) | 3 |
| 21.9 mg/dL (1063.1 µmol/L) | 5 g/dL (50 g/L) | 2 | |
| Immunoglobin G | 5 g/dL (50 g/L) | 3.7 g/dL (37 g/L) | -3 |
| 5 g/dL (50 g/L) | 5.2 g/dL (52 g/L) | -4 | |
| Levodopa | 0.75 mg/dL (38.1 µmol/L) | 3.5 g/dL (35 g/L) | 0 |
| 0.75 mg/dL (38.1 µmol/L) | 5 g/dL (50 g/L) | 0 | |
| Rheumatoid Factor | 1500 IU/mL | 3 g/dL (30 g/L) | 10 |
| 1500 IU/mL | 4.3 g/dL (43 g/L) | 7 | |
| Rifampicin | 4.8 mg/dL (58.3 µmol/L) | 3.5 g/dL (35 g/L) | 0 |
| 4.8 mg/dL (58.3 µmol/L) | 5 g/dL (50 g/L) | 2 | |
| Theophylline | 6 mg/dL (333.3 µmol/L) | 3.5 g/dL (35 g/L) | -3 |
| 6 mg/dL (333.3 µmol/L) | 5 g/dL (50 g/L) | 0 |
Linearity
Linearity studies were performed following CLSI EP06-ED2. Dilution series composed of at least nine levels created by mixing the high and low pools of serum. Measurements were made with N=5 replicates per level. The results of the linear regression analysis are summarized in the table below.
| Sample | Linear Regression | Claimed Linear Range |
|---|---|---|
| Serum | Y=0.9984*X+0.2891 (g/dL) | 0.5-8.0 g/dL |
The results demonstrated linearity of the claimed measuring range.
Traceability
The Atellica CH AlbP assay and assigned values for calibrators are traceable to ERM DA470k Reference Material.
9. CONCLUSION
The submitted information in this premarket notification is complete and supports a substantial equivalence decision.
§ 862.1690 Thyroid stimulating hormone test system.
(a)
Identification. A thyroid stimulating hormone test system is a device intended to measure thyroid stimulating hormone, also known as thyrotrophin and thyrotrophic hormone, in serum and plasma. Measurements of thyroid stimulating hormone produced by the anterior pituitary are used in the diagnosis of thyroid or pituitary disorders.(b)
Classification. Class II.