K Number
K221866
Date Cleared
2024-01-18

(570 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
872.3640
Panel
DE
Reference & Predicate Devices
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The S-Plant Dental Implant System is indicated for surgical placement in the upper and lower jaw arches, to provide a root form means for single or multiple units' prosthetic attachment to restore a patient's chewing function. The smaller S-Plant Dental Implants (03.4, 3.6, 3.8, 4.2, 4.7, 5.2 mm) can be placed with a conventional two stage surgical process with an option for transmucosal healing or they can be placed in a single stage surgical process for immediate loading when good primary stability is achieved with appropriate occlusal loading. The larger S-Plant Dental Implants (06.0, 7.0 mm) can be placed with a conventional two stage surgical process with an option for transmucosal healing and are indicated for the molar region with delayed loading.

Dual abutments are intended for use with a dental implant to provide support for prosthetic restorations such as crowns, bridges, or overdentures. Healing abutments are used to make a natural soft tissue shape before setting and removing cover screw after osseointegration. Cover Screws are used to protect the internal portion of the implant, preventing soft tissue growth into the implant, facilitating provisional restorations when necessary, and enabling the transition to final restoration components once osseointegration is complete.

Device Description

The S-Plant Dental Implant System is comprised of dental implants, superstructures, instruments for prosthetics and surgical instruments. The S-Plant Dental Implant System is specially designed for use in dental implant surgery. A successfully osseointegrated implant will achieve a firm implant when surgically implanted under controlled conditions. There are intended for use in partially or fully edentulous mandibles and maxillae, in support of single or multiple unit restorations.

The S-Plant Dental Implant System fixtures are made of commercial pure titanium, grade 4 (ASTM F67) which have a S.L.A (Sand blasted large grit acid etched) treated surface and supplied sterile (gamma radiation). These fixtures can be used one stage surgery method or two stage surgery method. And that are surgically inserted into the upper and/or lower jawbone. The fixtures replace tooth roots providing a stable foundation for restorations. Geometrically, the implant is screw type. An abutment is connected to the implant through a tapered joint.

The Abutment made of Ti-6AL-4V ELI alloy (ASTM F136) is intended for use as an aid in single or multiple-unit prosthetic restorations. It consists of Healing Abutment, and Abutment Screws. All abutments are supplied non-sterile and autoclaved by the end user.

The Cover Screw made of Ti-6Al-4V ELI alloy (ASTM F136), is an essential component in dental implant procedures. This device safeguards the internal threads of dental implant fixtures during the healing phase, ensuring a sterile environment for successful osseointegration.

AI/ML Overview

This document describes a 510(k) premarket notification for the S-Plant Dental Implant System, which is a Class II medical device. The submission aims to demonstrate substantial equivalence to legally marketed predicate devices. However, it does not contain information typically found in a study demonstrating the device meets acceptance criteria related to clinical performance or AI models.

The provided text solely focuses on establishing substantial equivalence based on comparisons to predicate and reference devices regarding design, materials, indications for use, and non-clinical testing (biocompatibility, sterilization, surface modification, and MRI compatibility). There is no mention of an AI component, human-in-the-loop performance, or specific performance metrics like sensitivity, specificity, or AUC against a clinical ground truth for the S-Plant Dental Implant System itself.

Therefore, I cannot fulfill your request for the following information as it is not present in the provided document:

  • A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance (for clinical performance/AI).
  • Sample size used for the test set and data provenance.
  • Number of experts used to establish ground truth.
  • Adjudication method.
  • Multi Reader Multi Case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study results or effect size.
  • Standalone (algorithm only) performance.
  • Type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.) for clinical evaluation.
  • Sample size for the training set.
  • How the ground truth for the training set was established.

The provided text is a 510(k) summary for a dental implant system, which is a physical device, and not an AI/software device. The "acceptance criteria" discussed are related to regulatory conformance and manufacturing standards, not clinical performance metrics in the context of an AI study.

§ 872.3640 Endosseous dental implant.

(a)
Identification. An endosseous dental implant is a prescription device made of a material such as titanium or titanium alloy that is intended to be surgically placed in the bone of the upper or lower jaw arches to provide support for prosthetic devices, such as artificial teeth, in order to restore a patient's chewing function.(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls). The device is classified as class II if it is a root-form endosseous dental implant. The root-form endosseous dental implant is characterized by four geometrically distinct types: Basket, screw, solid cylinder, and hollow cylinder. The guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Root-Form Endosseous Dental Implants and Endosseous Dental Implant Abutments” will serve as the special control. (See § 872.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.)(2)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The device is classified as class II if it is a blade-form endosseous dental implant. The special controls for this device are:(i) The design characteristics of the device must ensure that the geometry and material composition are consistent with the intended use;
(ii) Mechanical performance (fatigue) testing under simulated physiological conditions to demonstrate maximum load (endurance limit) when the device is subjected to compressive and shear loads;
(iii) Corrosion testing under simulated physiological conditions to demonstrate corrosion potential of each metal or alloy, couple potential for an assembled dissimilar metal implant system, and corrosion rate for an assembled dissimilar metal implant system;
(iv) The device must be demonstrated to be biocompatible;
(v) Sterility testing must demonstrate the sterility of the device;
(vi) Performance testing to evaluate the compatibility of the device in a magnetic resonance (MR) environment;
(vii) Labeling must include a clear description of the technological features, how the device should be used in patients, detailed surgical protocol and restoration procedures, relevant precautions and warnings based on the clinical use of the device, and qualifications and training requirements for device users including technicians and clinicians;
(viii) Patient labeling must contain a description of how the device works, how the device is placed, how the patient needs to care for the implant, possible adverse events and how to report any complications; and
(ix) Documented clinical experience must demonstrate safe and effective use and capture any adverse events observed during clinical use.