(198 days)
In Anatomic:
The Tornier Perform Humeral System - Fracture combined with a humeral head may be used by themselves, as a hemiarthroplasty, if the natural glenoid provides a sufficient bearing surface, or in conjunction with a glenoid implant, as a total replacement.
The Tornier Perform Humeral System - Fracture is to be used only in patients with an intact or reconstructable rotator cuff, where it is intended to provide increased mobility, stability, and to relieve pain.
The Tornier Perform Humeral System - Fracture is indicated for use as a replacement of shoulder joints disabled by: • Traumatic or pathologic conditions of the shoulder resulting in fracture of the glenohumeral head fracture and displaced 3-or 4-part proximal humeral fractures
· Fracture sequelae
- Revisions where adequate fixation can be achieved and adequate bone stock remains after final reconstruction
Titanium humeral heads are intended for patients with suspected cobalt alloy material sensitivity. The wear properties of titanium and titanium alloys are inferior to that of cobalt alloy. A titanium humeral head is not recommended for patients without a suspected material sensitivity to cobalt alloy.
All components are single use. The fracture stems are intended for cementless use. In cementless use, the fracture stems are intended for use with or without cortical screws. In a total shoulder arthroplasty, the Tornier Perform Humeral System - Fracture is intended to be used with cemented polyethylene glenoid components.
In Reverse:
The Tornier Perform Humeral System - Fracture combined with a reverse insert is indicated for use as a replacement of shoulder joints for patients with a functional deltoid muscle, grossly deficient rotator cuff, and pain disabled by: • Traumatic or pathologic conditions of the shoulder resulting in fracture of the glenohumeral joint, including humeral head fracture and displaced 3-or 4-part proximal humeral fractures
• Proximal humerus bone defect
· Fracture sequelae
• Revisions where adequate fixation can be achieved and adequate bone stock remains after final reconstruction
The reversed insert is indicated for use for the conversion from an anatomic to reverse shoulder prosthesis without the removal of a well fixed fracture stem for patients with a functional deltoid muscle.
All components are single use. The fracture stems are intended for cementless use. In cementless use, the fracture stems are intended for use with or without cortical screws. The Tornier Perform Humeral System – Fracture is intended to be used with glenoid implants that are anchored to the bone with screws for non-cemented fixation.
The Tornier Perform Humeral System – Fracture is a convertible humeral fracture system for anatomic, reverse, and hemiarthroplasty of the shoulder. The system also allows for conversion from an anatomic to a reverse shoulder prosthesis in the case of revision. The Tornier Perform Humeral System - Fracture is implanted with existing Tornier glenoid systems for total anatomic and reverse shoulder arthroplasty.
The Tornier Perform Humeral System – Fracture includes titanium fracture stems, titanium couplers, titanium spacers and titanium screws. The system is compatible with commercially available Perform humeral heads and reversed inserts. The system also includes reusable instruments used to implant the shoulder prosthesis.
This document is a 510(k) premarket notification for a medical device (Tornier Perform Humeral System - Fracture), not a study evaluating an AI device's performance. Therefore, most of the requested information regarding acceptance criteria, study design, ground truth, and sample sizes for AI model training and testing is not applicable.
The document describes the device, its indications for use, and a comparison to predicate devices. It states that no clinical studies were performed to prove the device meets acceptance criteria. Instead, non-clinical performance testing was conducted to demonstrate substantial equivalence to predicate devices.
Here's a breakdown of the information provided in the document as it relates to your request:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
The document does not provide a formal table of acceptance criteria with corresponding performance metrics for a digital health or AI device. The "performance" described refers to the results of non-clinical engineering tests to demonstrate the device's physical properties and compatibility, rather than clinical efficacy or diagnostic accuracy.
Non-clinical Performance Testing Performed:
- Fatigue testing
- Static taper evaluation
- ASTM F543 screw testing
- Evaluations for compatibility with existing components
- Range of motion analysis
- MRI compatibility evaluation
- Biocompatibility, sterilization, cleaning, endotoxin, packaging, shelf life, and distribution assessments (in accordance with recognized consensus standards).
Reported Device Performance:
The document states: "The results of performance testing for the Tornier Perform Humeral System – Fracture support substantial equivalence to the predicate Aequalis Reversed Fracture Shoulder Prosthesis and Aequalis Shoulder Fracture System (K131231)." This implies that the device performed adequately in these non-clinical tests to be considered comparable to the predicate. Specific quantitative results or acceptance thresholds are not detailed in this summary.
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)
Not applicable. No clinical test set. The "testing" referred to是在工程实验室进行的非临床性能测试，而不是对临床数据进行的测试。
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)
Not applicable. No clinical test set or ground truth established by experts.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
Not applicable. No clinical test set.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
Not applicable. This is a medical implant device, not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool. No MRMC study was conducted.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
Not applicable. This is a medical implant device, not an algorithm.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)
Not applicable. No clinical ground truth was established as no clinical studies were performed. The "ground truth" equivalent for this device would be engineering specifications and standards for its physical and material properties.
8. The sample size for the training set
Not applicable. This is a medical implant device, not an AI model requiring a training set.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
Not applicable. No training set for an AI model.
In summary: The provided document is an FDA 510(k) clearance letter and its associated Indications for Use and Device Description/Comparison. It describes a medical implant device that demonstrated substantial equivalence through non-clinical performance testing, not through clinical trials or the evaluation of an AI-powered diagnostic/therapeutic tool. Therefore, the questions related to AI device performance evaluation are not relevant to this document.
§ 888.3660 Shoulder joint metal/polymer semi-constrained cemented prosthesis.
(a)
Identification. A shoulder joint metal/polymer semi-constrained cemented prosthesis is a device intended to be implanted to replace a shoulder joint. The device limits translation and rotation in one or more planes via the geometry of its articulating surfaces. It has no linkage across-the-joint. This generic type of device includes prostheses that have a humeral resurfacing component made of alloys, such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum, and a glenoid resurfacing component made of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, and is limited to those prostheses intended for use with bone cement (§ 888.3027).(b)
Classification. Class II. The special controls for this device are:(1) FDA's:
(i) “Use of International Standard ISO 10993 ‘Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices—Part I: Evaluation and Testing,’ ”
(ii) “510(k) Sterility Review Guidance of 2/12/90 (K90-1),”
(iii) “Guidance Document for Testing Orthopedic Implants with Modified Metallic Surfaces Apposing Bone or Bone Cement,”
(iv) “Guidance Document for the Preparation of Premarket Notification (510(k)) Application for Orthopedic Devices,” and
(v) “Guidance Document for Testing Non-articulating, ‘Mechanically Locked’ Modular Implant Components,”
(2) International Organization for Standardization's (ISO):
(i) ISO 5832-3:1996 “Implants for Surgery—Metallic Materials—Part 3: Wrought Titanium 6-aluminum 4-vandium Alloy,”
(ii) ISO 5832-4:1996 “Implants for Surgery—Metallic Materials—Part 4: Cobalt-chromium-molybdenum casting alloy,”
(iii) ISO 5832-12:1996 “Implants for Surgery—Metallic Materials—Part 12: Wrought Cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy,”
(iv) ISO 5833:1992 “Implants for Surgery—Acrylic Resin Cements,”
(v) ISO 5834-2:1998 “Implants for Surgery—Ultra-high Molecular Weight Polyethylene—Part 2: Moulded Forms,”
(vi) ISO 6018:1987 “Orthopaedic Implants—General Requirements for Marking, Packaging, and Labeling,” and
(vii) ISO 9001:1994 “Quality Systems—Model for Quality Assurance in Design/Development, Production, Installation, and Servicing,” and
(3) American Society for Testing and Materials':
(i) F 75-92 “Specification for Cast Cobalt-28 Chromium-6 Molybdenum Alloy for Surgical Implant Material,”
(ii) F 648-98 “Specification for Ultra-High-Molecular-Weight Polyethylene Powder and Fabricated Form for Surgical Implants,”
(iii) F 799-96 “Specification for Cobalt-28 Chromium-6 Molybdenum Alloy Forgings for Surgical Implants,”
(iv) F 1044-95 “Test Method for Shear Testing of Porous Metal Coatings,”
(v) F 1108-97 “Specification for Titanium-6 Aluminum-4 Vanadium Alloy Castings for Surgical Implants,”
(vi) F 1147-95 “Test Method for Tension Testing of Porous Metal,”
(vii) F 1378-97 “Standard Specification for Shoulder Prosthesis,” and
(viii) F 1537-94 “Specification for Wrought Cobalt-28 Chromium-6 Molybdenum Alloy for Surgical Implants.”