K Number
K220216
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2022-07-22

(177 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3350
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

Total hip replacement is indicated in the following conditions:

  1. A severely painful and/or disabled joint from osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or congenital hip dysplasia.
  2. Avascular necrosis of the femoral head.
  3. Acute traumatic fracture of the femoral head or neck.
  4. Failed previous hip surgery including joint reconstruction, arthrodesis, hemiarthroplasty, surface replacement arthroplasty, or total hip replacement.
  5. Certain cases of ankylosis.
    The C-Stem AMT LE Hip Prosthesis is indicated for cemented use only.
Device Description

The C-Stem AMT LE Hip Prosthesis is a collarless, triple-tapered, cemented femoral stem designed to be used as one component of a system of prostheses in hip arthroplasty. It is manufactured from wrought stainless steel conforming to ISO 5832-9 (Ortron-90®) and is polished overall. It is designed to be used with commercially available modular femoral heads, either metal or ceramic. The subject device is compatible with DePuy acetabular shells and liners.
The C-Stem AMT LE Hip Prosthesis is a line extension of the predicate C-Stem AMT Hip Prosthesis cleared under 510(k) numbers K042959 and K082239.
The subject C-Stem AMT LE Hip Prosthesis and the predicate C-Stem AMT Hip Prosthesis are comprised of identical materials and share common design features, including a polished full-length triple tapered intramedullary geometry, 12/14 Articul/EZE Mini Taper and a raised lateral shoulder.

AI/ML Overview

The provided text is a 510(k) Summary for the C-Stem AMT LE Hip Prosthesis. This document focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to previously cleared predicate devices through non-clinical testing and comparison of technological characteristics. It explicitly states that no clinical tests were conducted.

Therefore, the requested information regarding acceptance criteria, study details, sample sizes for test and training sets, expert qualifications, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, or standalone algorithm performance, and ground truth establishment for a clinical study proving device meets acceptance criteria cannot be extracted from this document. This type of information is typically found in documents detailing clinical trials or performance evaluations of AI/ML-based devices.

The document discusses non-clinical tests and their adherence to ISO standards and other specifications, which function as acceptance criteria for those specific tests to demonstrate substantial equivalence, but not for overall device clinical performance against established clinical acceptance criteria.

However, I can provide the following based on the document:

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:

The document doesn't present a table of specific acceptance criteria for overall device performance and corresponding clinical results. Instead, it describes non-clinical tests performed to demonstrate substantial equivalence to predicate devices. The "reported device performance" in this context refers to the device meeting the requirements of these standards.

Type of Test (Non-Clinical)Standard UsedDevice Performance
Neck FatigueISO 7206-6: 2013Met the standard
Distal Stem FatigueISO 7206-4: 2010Met the standard
Range of MotionBS EN ISO 21535: 2009Met the standard
Biocompatibility (Cytotoxicity)ISO 1099-5: 2009Met the standard
Biocompatibility (Charact.)ISO 10993-18: 2020Met the standard
Bacterial Endotoxin TestingANSI/AAMI ST 72:2019Met the standard
MRI Safety (General)ASTM F2503-13Tests performed
MRI Safety (Magnetically Ind. Force)ASTM F2119-07 (reapproved 2013)No safety issues related to magnetic field interactions identified in the labeling
MRI Safety (Image Artifact)ASTM F2119-07 (reapproved 2013)No safety issues related to magnetic field interactions identified in the labeling
MRI Safety (RF Heating)ASTM F2182-19No safety issues related to magnetic field interactions identified in the labeling

2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

This information is not applicable as the document explicitly states "No clinical tests were conducted to demonstrate substantial equivalence." The non-clinical tests would have involved specific test articles (physical devices or components), but the sample sizes of these are not detailed in the summary. Data provenance is not relevant as it's not clinical data.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

This information is not applicable as no clinical tests were conducted and thus no "ground truth" established by experts in a clinical context. The non-clinical tests are evaluated against predefined engineering and material standards.

4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

This information is not applicable as no clinical tests were conducted.

5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

This information is not applicable. This describes a device for hip replacement surgery, not an AI/ML-based diagnostic or assistive technology that would involve "human readers" or "AI assistance."

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

This information is not applicable as this device is a physical hip prosthesis and not an algorithm.

7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

This information is not applicable as no clinical tests were conducted requiring a "ground truth." The product's compliance is demonstrated through adherence to engineering and material standards.

8. The sample size for the training set

This information is not applicable as this is a physical medical device, not an AI/ML system requiring a training set.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

This information is not applicable as this is a physical medical device, not an AI/ML system requiring a training set and ground truth establishment.

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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. To the right of the blue square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.

July 22, 2022

DePuy Ireland UC Sarah Matamisa Regulatory Affairs Specialist Loughbeg, Ringaskiddy Co. Cork, IRELAND

Re: K220216

Trade/Device Name: C-Stem AMT LE Prosthesis Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3350 Regulation Name: Hip Joint Metal/Polymer Semi-Constrained Cemented Prosthesis Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: JDI, LZO Dated: June 17, 2022 Received: June 21, 2022

Dear Sarah Matamisa:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

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Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely.

for

Limin Sun, Ph.D. Assistant Director DHT6A: Division of Joint Arthroplasty Devices OHT6: Office of Orthopedic Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Ouality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K220216

Device Name C-STEM AMT LE Hip Prosthesis

Indications for Use (Describe)

INDICATIONS

Total hip replacement is indicated in the following conditions:

  1. A severely painful and/or disabled joint from osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or congenital hip dysplasia.

  2. Avascular necrosis of the femoral head.

  3. Acute traumatic fracture of the femoral head or neck.

  4. Failed previous hip surgery including joint reconstruction, arthrodesis, hemiarthroplasty, surface replacement arthroplasty, or total hip replacement.

  5. Certain cases of ankylosis.

The C-Stem AMT LE Hip Prosthesis is indicated for cemented use only.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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510(K) SUMMARY

(As required by 21 CFR 807.92 and 21 CFR 807.93)

Submitter Information
NameDePuy Ireland UC
AddressLoughbeg, RingaskiddyCo. Cork, IRELAND
Establishment Registration Number3015516266
Name of contact personSarah Matamisa
e-mail addresssmatamis@its.jnj.com and DePuySynthesJointsRegulatoryAffairs@its.jnj.com
Alternative contact personClare Hill
e-mail addressnkeedy@its.jnj.com
Work mobile+44 7824320636 (UK time zone)
Date prepared19 January 2022
Name of device
Trade or proprietary nameC-Stem AMT LE Hip Prosthesis
Common or usual nameTotal Hip Joint Replacement Prosthesis
Classification nameProsthesis, Hip, Semi-Constrained, Metal/Polymer, CementedProsthesis, Hip, Semi-Constrained, Metal/Ceramic/Polymer, Cemented or Non-Porous, Uncemented
ClassII
Classification panel87 Orthopedics
Regulation21 CFR 888.335021 CFR 888.3353
Product Code(s)JDI, LZO
Legally marketed device(s) to which equivalence is claimedPrimary predicate:DePuy C-Stem AMT Hip Prosthesis K042959, cleared December 22, 2004Additional predicates:DePuy C-Stem AMT K082239, cleared August 29, 2008DePuy C-STEM System K982918, cleared October 5, 1998
Reason for 510(k) submissionThe purpose of this 510K submission is to obtain market clearance for C-Stem AMTLE Hip Prosthesis.
Device descriptionThe C-Stem AMT LE Hip Prosthesis is a collarless, triple-tapered, cemented femoralstem designed to be used as one component of a system of prostheses in hiparthroplasty. It is manufactured from wrought stainless steel conforming to ISO 5832-9 (Ortron-90®) and is polished overall. It is designed to be used with commercially
available modular femoral heads, either metal or ceramic. The subject device iscompatible with DePuy acetabular shells and liners.
The C-Stem AMT LE Hip Prosthesis is a line extension of the predicate C-Stem AMTHip Prosthesis cleared under 510(k) numbers K042959 and K082239.
The subject C-Stem AMT LE Hip Prosthesis and the predicate C-Stem AMT HipProsthesis are comprised of identical materials and share common designfeatures, including a polished full-length triple tapered intramedullarygeometry, 12/14 Articul/EZE Mini Taper and a raised lateral shoulder.
Intended use of the deviceTotal hip arthroplasty
Indications for useTotal hip replacement is indicated in the following conditions:1. A severely painful and/or disabled joint from osteoarthritis, traumatic arthritis,rheumatoid arthritis, or congenital hip dysplasia.2. Avascular necrosis of the femoral head.3. Acute traumatic fracture of the femoral head or neck.4. Failed previous hip surgery including joint reconstruction, internal fixation,arthrodesis, hemiarthroplasty, surface replacement arthroplasty, or total hipreplacement.5. Certain cases of ankylosis.The C-Stem AMT LE Hip Prosthesis is indicated for cemented use only.

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SUMMARY OF THE TECHNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE DEVICE COMPARED TO THE PREDICATE DEVICES
CharacteristicsSubject Device:C-Stem AMT LE HipProsthesisPredicate Device #1:DePuy C-Stem AMT Hip ProsthesisK042959Predicate Device #2:DePuy C-Stem AMTK082239Predicate Device #3:DePuy C-Stem SystemK982918
Intended Use andIndications for UseSame as predicate #1Total Hip ArthroplastyIntended to provide increased patientmobility and reduce pain by replacing thedamaged hip joint articulation in patientswhere there is evidence of sufficient soundbone to seat and support the components.Total hip replacement is indicated in thefollowing conditions:1. A severely painful and/or disabled jointfrom osteoarthritis, traumatic arthritis,rheumatoid arthritis, or congenital hipdysplasia.2. Avascular necrosis of the femoral head.3. Acute traumatic fracture of the femoralhead or neck.4. Failed previous hip surgery includingjoint reconstruction, internal fixation,arthrodesis, hemiarthroplasty, surfacereplacement arthroplasty, or total hipreplacement.5. Certain cases of ankylosis.The DePuy® C-Stem AMT Hip Stem isindicated for cemented use only.Total Hip ArthroplastyThe DePuy C-Stem AMT isindicated for cemented use inthe treatment of:1. A severely painful and/or aseverely disabled joint resultingfrom osteoarthritis, traumaticarthritis, or rheumatoid arthritis.2. Avascular necrosis of thefemoral head;3. Acute traumatic failure of thefemoral head or neck;4. Failed previous surgery,including joint reconstruction,internal fixation, arthrodesis,hemiarthroplasty, surfacereplacement arthroplasty, orother total hip replacement; and5. Certain cases of ankylosis.Total Hip ArthroplastyIndicated for cemented use as thefemoral component in total hiparthroplasty for replacing the hipjoint of a patient with severelypainful and/ or a severely disabledjoint resulting from osteoarthritis,traumatic arthritis, or rheumatoidarthritis; avascular necrosis of thefemoral head; acute traumaticfracture of the femoral head or neck;failed previously surgery, includingjoint reconstruction, internal fixation,arthrodesis, hemiarthroplasty, surfacereplacement arthroplasty, or othertotal hip replacement; and certaincases of ankylosis.
Properties
MaterialSame as predicate #1Wrought Stainless Steel "Ortron 90®"conforming to ISO 5832-9Same as predicate #1Same as predicate #1
FixationSame as predicate #1CementedSame as predicate #1Same as predicate #1
Design Features
Surface FinishSame as predicate #1Uncoated/ Brightly polishedSame as predicate #1Same as predicate #1
Standard Offset SizesCDH ("00"), 1A, 2A,3A, 2 Long, 3 Long, 3XL205, 3 XL2402, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 81CDH, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8Revision (200mm and 240mm) 4, 6,8
High Offset Sizes2 Long, 3 Long2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 813, 4, 5
Stem length(Smallest size)123.8mm138.7mm132.5mm123.8mm
Stem Length(Largest Size)240mm175.4mm132.5mm273mm
Stem OffsetsStandard and HighStandard and HighStandard and HighStandard and High
Restriction on femoralhead length to be usedin combination withdeviceNo greater than +12No restrictionNo restrictionHead offsets for Predicate #3 arelimited to +6 by design. This isapproximately equivalent to +12when an Articul/EZE mini taper isused
Trunnion DesignSame as predicate #112/14 Articul/EZE Mini Taper (AMT)Same as predicate #19/10 taper
Stem GeometrySame as predicate #1Full triple taperSame as predicate #1Standard length: Full triple taper
PackagingDescription
ComponentSame as predicate #1Double Sterile Barrier Pack INNER:Nylon Pouch OUTER: PETG Blister,Tyvek LidSame as predicate #1Same as predicate #1
Sterility
Sterile MethodSame as predicate #1Gamma irradiationSame as predicate #1Same as predicate #1
Sterility AssuranceLevelSame as predicate #110-6Same as predicate #1Same as predicate #1
Claimed Shelf LifeSame as predicate #15 yearsSame as predicate #1Same as predicate #1

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The subject C-Stem AMT LE Hip Prosthesis devices C-Stem AMT Hip Prostiesis (KJ42959, K08239) and C-Stem System (K982918), in intended use, indications for use, material, and predicate systems are intended for total hip atthroplasty and have the same indications for use. All devices are wrought stainless steel, uncoated use. The subject and predicate devices are offeed in standard offied and high officet configurations. Method of sterilization, Sterility Assurance Level (SAL), packaging materials and pedicate devices. Trumion design is identical for the subject device and products of the subject devices falls within the range of stem lengths available for predicate #3 (19829) 8),

SUMMARY OF NON-CLINICAL TESTS CONDUCTED FOR DETERMINATION OF SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE

Testing and engineering analyses were performed on the Prosthesis to demonstate substantial equivalence of safety and efficacy with the predicate device, addressing:

  • Neck Fatigue (to ISO 7206-6: 2013) ●
  • Distal Stem Fatigue (to ISO 7206-4: 2010) .
  • Range of Motion (to BS EN ISO 21535: 2009) ●

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Biocompatibility evaluation was carried out to ISO 1093-1:2018 and testing was carried out to include cytotoxicity to ISO 1099-5:2009 and chemical characterization to ISO 10993-18:2020.

The proposed devices also meet the requirement of bacterial endotoxin testing as specified in ANSI/AAMI ST 72:2019.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging safety evaluation testing was performed following ASTM F2.503-13, and the tests evaluated the worstructs for magnetically induced force (ASTM F213-17), image artefact (ASTM F2119-07 (reaproved 2013)) and RF heating (ASTM F2182-19). The testing concluded that there are no safety issues related to magnetic field interactions identified in the labelling.

SUMMARY OF CLINICAL TESTS CONDUCTED FOR DETERMINATION OF SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE AND/OR OF CLINICAL INFORMATION

No clinical tests were conducted to demonstrate substantial equivalence.

CONCLUSIONS DRAWN FROM NON-CLINICAL AND CLINICAL DATA

The subject C-Stem AMT LE Hip Prosthesis devices are substantially equivalent to the prostheses (KI42959, K08233) and DePay C-Stem System Hip Prostheses (K982918).

§ 888.3350 Hip joint metal/polymer semi-constrained cemented prosthesis.

(a)
Identification. A hip joint metal/polymer semi-constrained cemented prosthesis is a device intended to be implanted to replace a hip joint. The device limits translation and rotation in one or more planes via the geometry of its articulating surfaces. It has no linkage across-the-joint. This generic type of device includes prostheses that have a femoral component made of alloys, such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum, and an acetabular resurfacing component made of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene and is limited to those prostheses intended for use with bone cement (§ 888.3027).(b)
Classification. Class II.