K Number
K211060
Date Cleared
2022-10-28

(567 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
878.4040
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Disposable Surgical Gown Rk-3011C is intended to be worn by operating room personnel during surgical procedures to protect the surgical patient and operating room personnel from the transfer of microorganisms, body fluids and particulate material.

Per ANSI/AAMI PB70:2012 Liquid barrier performance and classification of protective apparel and drapes intended for use in health care facilities, the Disposable Surgical Gown Rk-3011C surgical gowns met the requirements for Level 3 classification.

This is a single use, disposable device(s), provided non-sterile. The Surgical Gowns is to be sold to re-packager/re-labeler establishments for ethylene oxide (EtO) sterilization according to ISO 11135 prior to marketing to the end user.

Device Description

The proposed surgical gown is a single use, disposable medical device provided as bulk, non-sterile items to repackagers/ relablers for further packaging and Ethylene Oxide (EO) sterilization.

The gown is manufactured with four layers: the inner and outer layers are made of spun-bond polypropylene and the middle layers are made of melt blown polypropylene. All gowns are reinforced with polypropylene and microporous reinforcement material. The proposed surgical gown is only available in the available sizes of the proposed surgical gown are M, L, XL, and XXL.

The cuffs are composed of cotton and terylene. The back is open with ties to secure the gown.

AI/ML Overview

The provided text describes the acceptance criteria and the study results for a medical device, specifically a "Disposable Surgical Gown Rk-3011C".

Here's the requested information:

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

Acceptance CriteriaReported Device PerformancePass/Fail
Tensile Testing: ≥30NHead To Toe Peak Load (N) AVG: 138.8N, Cross Body AVG: 95.6NPass
Tearing Strength of Fabrics: ≥10NHEAD TO TOE AVG: 57.3N, CROSS BODY AVG: 37.5NPass
Seam Strength: ≥30NMin 59.0NPass
Water Resistance (Spray Impact Water): <0.1 g<0.1 gPass
Resistance (Hydrostatic Pressure): ≥50 cm H2OChest: < 162cmH2O, Sleeve: <114cmH2O, Sleeve Seam: <95.1cmH2O (all > 50cmH2O)Pass
Determining Lint: <4 (Log10)<4 (Log10)Pass
Flammability: Class IClass IPass
In Vitro Cytotoxicity: non-cytotoxicNon-cytotoxicPass
Skin Sensitization: non-sensitizingNon-sensitizingPass
Skin Irritation: non-irritatingNon-irritatingPass
EO Residuals: <4 mg/deviceMeets allowable limitsPass
ECH Residuals: <9 mg/deviceMeets allowable limitsPass

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance
The document does not explicitly state the sample size for each test. The tests are non-clinical (laboratory-based) and are likely performed on a representative sample of the surgical gowns. The data provenance is not explicitly mentioned but implies standard laboratory testing for medical devices, which is generally global in applicability.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts
This information is not applicable as the study involved non-clinical performance testing against established physical and chemical standards, not expert assessments of clinical outcomes or images.

4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
This is not applicable as the study involved non-clinical performance testing against objective, measurable standards, not subjective assessments requiring adjudication.

5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
This is not applicable. The device is a surgical gown, and the study focuses on its physical and chemical properties, not artificial intelligence or human reader performance.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
This is not applicable. The device is a surgical gown, and the study focuses on its physical and chemical properties, not algorithm performance.

7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)
The "ground truth" for this study is defined by established international and national standards for surgical gowns, such as ASTM, AATCC, ANSI/AAMI, and ISO. These standards provide objective, measurable criteria for physical properties (e.g., tensile strength, tear strength, water resistance) and biological safety (e.g., biocompatibility, residuals).

8. The sample size for the training set
This is not applicable. The device is a physical product (surgical gown) and does not involve a training set as would be used for AI or machine learning models.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
This is not applicable as there is no training set for this type of device and study.

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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Food & Drug Administration (FDA). The logo consists of two parts: a symbol on the left and the FDA name on the right. The symbol is a stylized representation of a human figure, while the FDA name is written in blue and includes the words "U.S. Food & Drug Administration".

October 28, 2022

Xiantao Rhycom Non-woven Products Co., Ltd % Jet Li Regulation Manager PureVision Ai, Inc. Contact Address

Re: K211060

Trade/Device Name: Disposable Surgical Gown Rk-3011C Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4040 Regulation Name: Surgical Apparel Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: FYA Dated: October 26, 2022 Received: October 27, 2022

Dear Jet Li:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's

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requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Bifeng Qian, M.D., Ph.D. Assistant Director DHT4B: Division of Infection Control and Plastic Surgery Devices OHT4: Office of Surgical and Infection Control Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

Submission Number (if known)

K211060

Device Name

Disposable Surgical Gown (Rk-3011C)

Indications for Use (Describe)

The Disposable Surgical Gown Rk-3011C is intended to be worn by operating room personnel during surgical procedures to protect the surgical patient and operating room personnel from the transfer of microorganisms, body fluids and particulate material.

Per ANSI/AAMI PB70:2012 Liquid barrier performance and classification of protective apparel and drapes intended for use in health care facilities, the Disposable Surgical Gown Rk-3011C surgical gowns met the requirements for Level 3 classification.

This is a single use, disposable device(s), provided non-sterile. The Surgical Gowns is to be sold to re-packager/re-labeler establishments for ethylene oxide (EtO) sterilization according to ISO 11135 prior to marketing to the end user.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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K211060

510(k) Summary

This summary of 510(k) information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of 21 CFR 870.92. This summary was prepared on October 17, 2022.

Submitter Information 1.

Sponsor Company Name: Xiantao Rhycom Non-woven Products Co., Ltd Address: Chuangye Road, Longhuashan Sub-district, Xiantao City, Hubei, China Phone: 86-15271157850 Contact Person (including title): Liu Yang (Operational position) E-mail: Yang@chinarhycom.com

Application Correspondent: PureVision Ai, Inc. Address: 111 Town Square Place Suite 1203, Jersey City, NJ, 07310-2784, USA Contact:

Name: Mr. Bryan Wong Title: Associate

Tel: +1 201-371-3083 Email: bryan@purefda.com

Alternate Contact Person: Mr. Jet Li Tile: Regulation Manager Tel: +86-18588874857 Email: jet@ne.purefda.com

2. Subject Device Information

  • � Type of 510(k) submission: Traditional
  • Classification/Common Name: Surgical Gown, Surgical Apparel �
  • � Trade Name: Disposable Surgical Gown Rk-3011C
  • Model: Rk-3011C �
  • Review Panel: General & Plastic Surgery �
  • Product Code: FYA �
  • Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4040 �
  • Regulation Class: Class II �

K211060 Page 1 of 6

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Predicate Device Information 3.

  • � 510(k) number: K172987
  • � Sponsor: Wuhan Dymex Healthcare Co., Ltd.
  • Classification/Common Name: Surgical Gown, Surgical Apparel �
  • Trade Name: Surgical Gown (AG1001, AG2001, AG3001) �
  • Model: AG1001, AG2001, AG3001 �
  • � Review Panel: General & Plastic Surgery
  • Product Code: FYA �
  • � Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4040
  • Regulation Class: Class II �

4. Device Description

The proposed surgical gown is a single use, disposable medical device provided as bulk, non-sterile items to repackagers/ relablers for further packaging and Ethylene Oxide (EO) sterilization.

The gown is manufactured with four layers: the inner and outer layers are made of spun-bond polypropylene and the middle layers are made of melt blown polypropylene. All gowns are reinforced with polypropylene and microporous reinforcement material. The proposed surgical gown is only available in the available sizes of the proposed surgical gown are M, L, XL, and XXL.

The cuffs are composed of cotton and terylene. The back is open with ties to secure the gown.

Intended Use/Indications for Use 5.

The Disposable Surgical Gown Rk-3011C is intended to be worn by operating room persomel during surgical procedures to protect the surgical patient and operating room personnel from the transfer of microorganisms, body fluids and particulate material.

Per ANSI/AAMI PB70:2012 Liquid barrier performance and classification of protective apparel and drapes intended for use in health care facilities, the Disposable Surgical gowns met the requirements for Level 3 classification.

The Surgical Gown is single use, disposable medical device provided non-sterile. The Surgical Gowns is to be sold to re-packager/re-labeler establishments for ethylene oxide (EtO) sterilization according to ISO 11135 prior to marketing to the end user.

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6. Comparison of technological characteristics with the predicate

The primary components of The Disposable Surgical Gown Rk-3011C are manufactured to identical or similar specifications of the predicated devices listed above. The intended use, basic design, function and materials used are identical or similar to the predicate devices.

Element of ComparisonSubject Device (K211060)Predicate Device (K172987)Comparison
510(K)K211060K172987--
Product NameDisposable Surgical Gown Rk-3011CSurgical Gown (AG1001, AG2001,AG3001)--
ClassificationClass II, FYA (21 CFR878.4040)Class II, FYA (21 CFR878.4040)Same
Intended Use/Indications for UseSurgical gown is intended to beworn by operating room personnelduring surgical procedure to protectboth the surgical patient and theoperating room personnel fromtransfer of microorganisms, bodyfluids, and particulate material.Per ANSI/AAMI PB70:2012 Liquidbarrier performance andclassification of protective appareland drapes intended for use in healthcare facilities, the Rk-3011Csurgical gowns met the requirementsfor Level 3 classification.The Surgical Gown is single use,disposable medical device providednon-sterile. The Surgical Gowns isto be sold to re-packager/re-labelerestablishments for ethylene oxide(EtO) sterilization according to ISO11135 prior to marketing to the enduser.Surgical gown is intended to be wornby operating room personnel duringsurgical procedure to protect both thesurgical patient and the operatingroom personnelfrom transfer ofmicroorganisms,bodyfluids, andparticulate material.Per ANSI/AAMI PB70:2012 Liquidbarrier performance and classificationof protective apparel and drapesintended for use in health carefacilities, the AG series surgicalgowns met the requirements for Level3 classification.Same.Additionalstatementadded tointended useof SubjectDevice meetscurrentrequirementsfor FDA.
StylePoly-reinforcedNon-reinforced/Fabric-reinforced/Poly-reinforcedSimilar.Differencesaddressed byperformancetesting. Nonew issues ofsafety oreffectiveness.
SizeM, L, XL, XXLXLNo new issuesof safety oreffectiveness.
ColorBlueBlueSame
DurabilityDisposableDisposableSame
SterileSterile by packagerSterile by packagerSame
Sterilization MethodEOEOSame
Ethylene oxide residualsEO< 4 mg/device;ECH <9 mg/deviceMet requirements of ISO 10993-7:2008Data not available, required to meet therequirements of ISO 10993-7: 2008Same

Table 1 General Comparison

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Table 2 Performance Characteristic Comparison

Element ofComparisonTest results/VerdictSubject Device (K211060)Predicate Device (K172987)Comparison
PhysicalSpecificationBarrierprotectionlevelLevel 3Level 3 per AAMI PB70Level 2/Level 3 per AAMIPB70Subject deviceprovideshigher level ofbarrierprotection
TearingStrength≥10N>30N>30NSame
FireprotectionClass IClass IClass ISame
LintLog10<4Log10=2.53Log10<4Same
MechanicalSpecificationsTensileStrengthHead To Toe PeakLoad (N)AVG was 138.8N, CrossBody AVG was 95.6N>30N≥20NSame, bothcomply
SeamStrength≥30NMin 59.0NNot disclosedSame, bothcomply
DurabilityDisposableDisposableDisposableSame

Table 3 Biocompatibility Comparison

Element of ComparisonSubject Device (K211060)Predicate Device (K172987)Comparison
MaterialSMMS, Microporous andpolypropyleneSMMMS, Polypropylene, PE (PolyEthylene), PolyesterSimilar.Differencesaddressed byperformancetesting. Nonew issues ofsafety oreffectiveness
BiocompatibilityUnder the conditions of the study,the device is non-cytotoxic, non-irritating, and non-sensitizingUnder the conditions of the study, thedevice is non-cytotoxic, non-irritating,andnon-sensitizingSame

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7. Discussion of Non-Clinical Tests Performed:

The subject surgical gown was assessed for performance using the following Standards and Test Methods

Test MethodologyTestMethodologyPurposeAcceptanceCriteriaTest ResultsPass/Fail
ASTM D5034-09Tensile Testing≥30NHead To Toe Peak Load (N)AVG was 138.8N, Cross BodyAVG was 95.6NPass
ASTM D5733Tearing StrengthofFabrics byTrapezoidProcedure≥10NHEAD TO TOE AVG was 57.3N,CROSS BODY AVG was 37.5N.Pass
ASTM D1683Seam Strength≥30NMin 59.0NPass
AATCC 42WaterResistance:Spray ImpactWater<0.1 g<0.1 gPass
AATCC127,ANSI/AAMIPB70:2012, and ISO811:2018Resistance:HydrostaticPressure≥50 cm H2O50cmH2O ≤ Chest: < 162cmH2O50cmH2O ≤ Sleeve: <114cmH2O50cmH2O ≤ Sleeve Seam: <95.1cmH2OPass
ISO 9073-10:2003DeterminingLint<4<4Pass
16 CFR 1610FlammabilityClass IClass IPass
ISO 10993-5: 2009In VitroCytotoxicityUnder the condition ofthe test, the test articlemust be non-cytotoxicUnder the condition of the test,the test article was found to benon-cytotoxicPass
ISO 10993 -10: 2010SkinSensitizationUnder the condition ofthe test, the test articlemust be non-sensitizingUnder the condition of the test,the test article was found to benon-sensitizingPass
ISO 10993 -10: 2010Skin IrritationtestUnder the conditions ofthe test, the test articlemust be non-irritatingUnder the conditions of the test,the test article was found to benon-irritatingPass
ISO 10993-7: 2008Ethylene Oxide(EO)/ EthyleneChlorohydrin(ECH) ResidualsUnder the conditions ofthe test, the test articlemust meet with EO andECH residual limit:EO< 4 mg/device;ECH <9 mg/deviceUnder the conditions of the study,the test article meets theallowable limits of EthyleneOxide (EO) and EthyleneChlorohydrin (ECH)Pass

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Summary of Clinical Test 8.

Clinical testing is not needed for the subject devices.

9. Conclusion

The conclusion drawn from the non-clinical tests demonstrates that the subject device, the Disposable Surgical Gown Rk-3011C, is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as or better than the legally marketed predicate device, the Surgical Gown cleared under K172987.

§ 878.4040 Surgical apparel.

(a)
Identification. Surgical apparel are devices that are intended to be worn by operating room personnel during surgical procedures to protect both the surgical patient and the operating room personnel from transfer of microorganisms, body fluids, and particulate material. Examples include surgical caps, hoods, masks, gowns, operating room shoes and shoe covers, and isolation masks and gowns. Surgical suits and dresses, commonly known as scrub suits, are excluded.(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls) for surgical gowns and surgical masks. A surgical N95 respirator or N95 filtering facepiece respirator is not exempt if it is intended to prevent specific diseases or infections, or it is labeled or otherwise represented as filtering surgical smoke or plumes, filtering specific amounts of viruses or bacteria, reducing the amount of and/or killing viruses, bacteria, or fungi, or affecting allergenicity, or it contains coating technologies unrelated to filtration (e.g., to reduce and or kill microorganisms). Surgical N95 respirators and N95 filtering facepiece respirators are exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to § 878.9, and the following conditions for exemption:(i) The user contacting components of the device must be demonstrated to be biocompatible.
(ii) Analysis and nonclinical testing must:
(A) Characterize flammability and be demonstrated to be appropriate for the intended environment of use; and
(B) Demonstrate the ability of the device to resist penetration by fluids, such as blood and body fluids, at a velocity consistent with the intended use of the device.
(iii) NIOSH approved under its regulation.
(2) Class I (general controls) for surgical apparel other than surgical gowns and surgical masks. The class I device is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to § 878.9.