K Number
K202891
Date Cleared
2021-03-09

(162 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.1130
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Transtek Blood Pressure Monitors intended for use in measuring blood pressure and heartbeat rate with arm circumference ranging from 22cm to 45cm (about 8¾"-17½").

The device can be used to detect irregular heartbeat.

It is intended for adult indoor use only.

Device Description

Blood Pressure Monitor, Models LS802-GS is designed to measure the systolic and diastolic blood pressure and pulse rate of an individual by using a non-invasive technique in which an inflatable cuff is wrapped around the upper arm. Our method to define systolic and diastolic pressure is similar to the auscultatory method but uses an electronic pressure sensor rather than a stethoscope and mercury manometer. The sensor converts tiny alterations in cuff pressure to electrical signals, by analyzing those signals to define the systolic and diastolic blood pressure and calculating pulse rate, which is a well-known technique in the market called the "oscillometric method".

The main components of the Blood Pressure Monitor is the main unit and cuff unit. ABS is used to outer housing of the main unit. The preformed cuff unit, which is applicable to arm circumference approximately between 220 and 450 mm, includes the inflatable bladder and nylon shell. The device consists of the microprocessor, the pressure sensor, the operation keys, the electromagnetic deflation control valve and the LCD.

The devices also compares the longest and the shortest time intervals of detected pulse waves to mean time interval and displays a warning signal with the reading to indicate the detection of irregular pulse rhythm when the difference of the time intervals is over 25%.

The devices embed an LTE Wireless network connections module that allows it to connect to receiving end. Once measurement is over, the LCD of device displays results, and the device will start to send out data such as systolic, diastolic, pulse, date, time with Wireless method and protocol.

AI/ML Overview

The provided text is a 510(k) Summary for a Blood Pressure Monitor, Model LS802-GS, seeking a Substantial Equivalence (SE) determination from the FDA. The performance data section primarily focuses on non-clinical testing and a clinical validation study against a specific standard for blood pressure monitors.

Here's an analysis of the acceptance criteria and the study that proves the device meets them, based solely on the provided document:

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

The acceptance criteria for the blood pressure monitor, in terms of its core functionality, are implicitly derived from the ISO 81060-2: 2018 Non-invasive sphygmomanometers - Part 2: Clinical validation of automated measurement type standard. This standard defines the accuracy requirements for automated blood pressure devices.

While the exact numerical acceptance criteria from ISO 81060-2: 2018 are not explicitly listed in a table, the document states:

"All data's mean error and standard deviation of differences for systolic, diastolic pressure is not over the limits of ISO 81060-2: 2018, and the accuracy of subject device is better than predicate device."

This statement confirms that the device met the required accuracy limits of the standard.

Implicit Acceptance Criteria (from ISO 81060-2: 2018, as referenced):

Measurement ParameterAcceptance Criteria (from ISO 81060-2: 2018)Reported Device Performance (as stated in document)
Systolic Blood Pressure AccuracyMean error and standard deviation of differences within specified limits of ISO 81060-2: 2018All data's mean error and standard deviation of differences for systolic pressure is not over the limits of ISO 81060-2: 2018.
Diastolic Blood Pressure AccuracyMean error and standard deviation of differences within specified limits of ISO 81060-2: 2018All data's mean error and standard deviation of differences for diastolic pressure is not over the limits of ISO 81060-2: 2018.
Pulse Rate Measurement40-199 beat/minute, ±5% (This is a general performance specification listed for the device, not explicitly tied to a clinical study acceptance criteria, but reflects expected performance)40-199 beat/minute, ±5% (as listed under "Blood Pressure Measurement" table)
Irregular Heartbeat DetectionDevice can detect irregular heartbeat (functional claim, not quantified by the clinical study described)Device can be used to detect irregular heartbeat.

Note: The document references the standard but does not provide the specific numerical limits (e.g., mean difference +/- X mmHg, standard deviation Y mmHg) outlined in ISO 81060-2: 2018.

2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

  • Sample Size: The clinical study tested the device on 85 qualified healthy adult subjects.
  • Data Provenance: The document does not explicitly state the country of origin of the data or whether it was retrospective or prospective. However, a clinical validation study conducted to a specific ISO standard for device approval is typically a prospective study.

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications

The document does not provide information on the number of experts used or their qualifications for establishing ground truth. In clinical validation studies for blood pressure monitors following ISO 81060-2, ground truth is typically established by trained observers (often two or more) using a reference sphygmomanometer (e.g., mercury manometer or a validated electronic device) concurrently with the device being tested, in a blinded fashion. The "experts" would be these clinical observers.

4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

The document does not specify an adjudication method. In clinical validation studies of blood pressure monitors, if multiple observers are used (common for ground truth), their readings are often compared, and discrepancies might require adjudication by a third observer or a predefined averaging method as per the standard.

5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done

No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. The study described is a clinical validation study against a standard (ISO 81060-2), which assesses the device's accuracy against a reference method, not how it improves human reader performance or diagnostic accuracy in an assisted workflow. This type of study is more common for imaging AI devices.

6. If a Standalone (Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop Performance) Was Done

The clinical study described is a standalone performance evaluation of the device's algorithm. The ISO 81060-2 standard assesses the automated device's measurements (algorithm output) against a reference standard, effectively evaluating its performance without human intervention in the measurement process itself, beyond initiation.

7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

The ground truth for the clinical validation study was established by comparison with a reference standard as prescribed by ISO 81060-2: 2018. While not explicitly stated, this typically involves simultaneously recording blood pressure measurements from the test device and a validated reference method (e.g., using a double manometer setup with trained observers taking auscultatory readings or another clinically validated device). This is a form of empirical measurement ground truth, not expert consensus in the diagnostic sense, nor pathology or outcomes data.

8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

The document does not provide any information regarding a training set sample size or how it was used. This 510(k) summary focuses on the clinical validation of the final device, not the development or training of an underlying algorithm. For a blood pressure monitor based on the "oscillometric method," the "algorithm" is often a well-established signal processing technique, not necessarily a deep learning model that requires a large, annotated training set in the same way an AI imaging algorithm would.

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

Since no training set is mentioned or implied for an AI/ML algorithm requiring such, this information is not applicable and not provided in the document. The oscillometric method relies on established physiological principles and signal processing, rather than a learned model from a "training set" of labeled data in the AI sense.

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March 9, 2021

Guangdong Transtek Medical Electronics Co., Ltd. % Kevin Wang Consultant Chonconn Medical Device Consulting Co., Ltd. Room 508, Block C, No. 1029 Nanhai Avenue, Nanshan District Shenzhen, Guangdong 518067 China

Re: K202891

Trade/Device Name: Blood Pressure Monitor Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.1130 Regulation Name: Noninvasive Blood Pressure Measurement System Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: DXN Dated: December 16, 2020 Received: February 10, 2021

Dear Kevin Wang:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

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Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely.

LT Stephen Browning Assistant Director Division of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Diagnostics and Monitoring Devices Office of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Ouality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K202891

Device Name Blood Pressure Monitor

The Transtek Blood Pressure Monitors intended for use in measuring blood pressure and heartbeat rate with arm circumference ranging from 22cm to 45cm (about 8%"-17½").

The device can be used to detect irregular heartbeat.

It is intended for adult indoor use only.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

| Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

X Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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510(K) Summary

Prepared in accordance with the requirements of 21 CFR Part 807.92

Prepared Date: 2020/10/09

1. Submission sponsor

Name: Guangdong Transtek Medical Electronics Co., Ltd. Address: Zone B, No.105, Dongli Road, Torch Development District, Zhongshan, Guangdong, China Contact person: Endless Chan Title: RA Engineer E-mail: Endless.Chan@transtekcorp.com

Submission correspondent 2.

Name: Chonconn Medical Device Consulting Co., Ltd.

Address: Room 508, Block C, No. 1029 Nanhai Avenue, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong, P. R. China 518067 Contact person: Kevin Wang

E-mail: kevin@chonconn.com

Tel: +86-755 33941160

Trade/Device NameBlood Pressure Monitor
ModelLS802-GS
Common NameAutomatic Arm Blood Pressure Monitor
Regulatory ClassClass II
Product CodeDXN
Submission typeTraditional 510(K)

3. Subject Device Information

4. Predicate Device

  1. Guangdong Transtek Medical Electronics Co., Ltd., TRANSTEK Blood Pressure Monitor under K131395.

The subject device has same intended use, same target patient population, same performance effectiveness, performance safety as the predicate devices and no question is raised regarding to effectiveness and safety. So, the conclusion is that the subject device is substantial equivalent to the predicate.

Device Description ട്.

Blood Pressure Monitor, Models LS802-GS is designed to measure the systolic and diastolic blood pressure and pulse rate of an individual by using a non-invasive technique in which an inflatable cuff is wrapped around the upper arm. Our method to define systolic and diastolic pressure is similar to the auscultatory method but uses an electronic pressure sensor rather than a stethoscope and mercury manometer. The sensor

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converts tiny alterations in cuff pressure to electrical signals, by analyzing those signals to define the systolic and diastolic blood pressure and calculating pulse rate, which is a well-known technique in the market called the "oscillometric method".

The main components of the Blood Pressure Monitor is the main unit and cuff unit. ABS is used to outer housing of the main unit. The preformed cuff unit, which is applicable to arm circumference approximately between 220 and 450 mm, includes the inflatable bladder and nylon shell. The device consists of the microprocessor, the pressure sensor, the operation keys, the electromagnetic deflation control valve and the LCD.

The devices also compares the longest and the shortest time intervals of detected pulse waves to mean time interval and displays a warning signal with the reading to indicate the detection of irregular pulse rhythm when the difference of the time intervals is over 25%.

The devices embed an LTE Wireless network connections module that allows it to connect to receiving end. Once measurement is over, the LCD of device displays results, and the device will start to send out data such as systolic, diastolic, pulse, date, time with Wireless method and protocol.

Intended use & Indication for use 6.

The Transtek Blood Pressure Monitor is digital monitors intended for use in measuring blood pressure and heartbeat rate with arm circumference ranging from 22cm (about 8¾"-17½"). The device can be used to detect irregular heartbeat. It is intended for adult indoor use only.

FeaturesSubject DeviceLS802-GSPredicate Device K131395Model: LS802-BRemark
ApplicantGuangdong Transtek MedicalElectronics Co., Ltd.Guangdong Transtek MedicalElectronics Co., Ltd./
ClassificationRegulation21CRF 870.113021CRF 870.1130Same
Classification andCodeClass II,DXNClass II,DXNSame
CommonnameAutomatic Arm Blood PressureMonitorAutomatic Arm Blood PressureMonitorSame
Intended useThe Transtek Blood PressureMonitor is digital monitorsintended for use in measuringblood pressure and heartbeatrate with arm circumferenceranging from 22cm to 45cm(about 8¾"-17½"). Thedevice can be used to detectirregular heartbeat.It is intended for adult indooruse only.Transtek Blood PressureMonitor LS802-B, LS805-B andTMB-1018-BT are digitalmonitors intended for use inmeasuring blood pressure andheartbeat rate with armcircumference ranging from22cm to 42cm (about 9-17inches).Different (1)
FeaturesSubject DevicePredicate Device K131395Model: LS802-BRemark
PatientPopulationsAdultsAdultsSame
PrincipleOscillometric methodOscillometric methodSame
Target populationAdultAdultSame
Anatomical sitesUpper ArmUpper ArmSame
Where used(hospital, home,ambulance, etc.)HomeHomeSame
Energy used and /or delivered4 * 1.5V AA Battery,or by a DC 6V adapter4 * 1.5V AA Battery,or by a DC 6V adapterSame
Human factorsBlood pressureBlood pressureSame
PerformanceMeasuring systolic and diastolicblood pressure and pulse rate ofadult individual, Includingirregular pulse rhythm detectionMeasuring systolic and diastolicblood pressure and pulse rate ofadult individual, Includingirregular pulse rhythm detectionSame
BiocompatibilityCuff, according to ISO-10993Cuff, according to ISO-10993Same
Compatibility withthe environmentand other devicesOperation Environment:$5°C$ 40°C,15%90%RH,Atmospheric: 70KPa106KPa.Storage Environment:-20°C60°C, ≤93%RH.Operation Environment:$10°C$ ~ $40°C$ , ≤85%RH,Atmospheric: 80KPa~106KPa.Storage Environment:$-20°C$ ~ $60°C$ , 10%~93%RH.Different(2)
These devices detect theappearance of irregularheartbeats during measurementand give a warning signal withreadings.The Blood Pressure Monitorcompares average bloodpressure results to pre-established AHA (AmericanHeart Association) hypertensionguideline of 135/85 mmHg.Transtek Blood PressureMonitor LS802-B, LS805-B andTMB-1018-BT are not intendedto be a diagnostic device.Contact your physician ifhypertensive values areindicated.
FeaturesSubject DeviceLS802-GSPredicate Device K131395Model: LS802-BRemark
Electrical safetyAccording to IEC60601-1-2According to IEC60601-1According to IEC60601-1-2According to IEC60601-1Same
Blood PressureMeasurement$0mmHg ~ 299mmHg,$$5°C - 40°C within ±3mmHg$$(0.4kPa)$$0 ~ 300 mmHg,$$15°C - 25°C within ±0.4 kPa$$(3 mm Hg)$$10°C - 40°C (out of 15°C-25°C)$within $±0.7 kPa (5 mm Hg);$Different(3)
Pulse ratemeasurement40-199 beat/minute, ±5%40 ~ 199 beat/minute, ±5%Same
Cuff DeflationAutomatic deflationAutomatic deflationSame
Memory Size6060Same
WirelessLTEBluetoothDifferent(4)

7. Comparison to the Predicate Device

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Justification of difference:

Different (1): The substantial difference of the intended use is the arm circumference ranging. The proposed device is wider than the predicate device. The proposed device was validated according to ISO 80601-2-30 and ISO 81060-2. The performance data can demonstrate this difference does not raise different questions of safety and effectiveness.

Different (2): Compared with the predicate device requires less strict operation and storage environment. The IEC 60601-1-11 test report can demonstrate that the subject device can maintain the safety and performance within the operation and storage environment. Thus, this difference does not raise different questions of safety and effectiveness.

Different (3): The subject device's blood pressure measurement range is restricted to 299 mmHg for safety purpose. Thus, the different does not raise different questions of safety and effectiveness.

Different (4): The wireless module is different. However, the wireless function is same. The monitor can transmit the measurement result through wireless and display the mobile application. Thus, this difference does not raise different questions of safety and effectiveness.

8. Performance Data

The following performance data were provided in support of the substantial equivalence determination.

Biocompatibility testing

The biocompatibility evaluation for the subject device was conducted in accordance with the FDA Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff: Use of International Standard ISO 10993-1, "Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process". The battery of testing included the following tests:

  • . Cytotoxicity

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  • Sensitization
  • . Irritation

The subject device is considered surface contacting for a duration of exceed 24 hours but not 30 days.

Non-clinical data

The subject device has been tested according to the following standards:

  • IEC 60601-1: Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1: General Requirements for Basic Safety and essential performance
  • . IEC 60601-1-2: Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-2: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral standard: Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements and tests
  • . IEC 80601-2-30: Medical electrical equipment – Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of automated non-invasive sphygmomanometers.
  • IEC 60601-1-11: Medical electrical equipment -- Part 1-11: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance -- Collateral standard: Requirements for medical electrical equipment and medical electrical systems used in the home healthcare environment
  • IEC 60601-1-6: Medical Electrical Equipment - Part 1-6: General requirements for safety -Collateral Standard: Usability.
  • IEC 62366-1: Medical devices – Application of usability engineering to medical devices.
  • FDA Guidance for Non-Automated Sphygmomanometer.

Wireless testing:

  • Bluetooth test according to FCC CFR Title 47 Part 15 Subpart C. ●
  • ANSI C63.27L: 2017: American National Stand for Evaluation of Wireless Coexistence.
  • AAMI TIR69: 2017 Risk management of radio-frequency wireless coexistence for medical devices and systems.
  • . Radio Frequency Wireless Technology in Medical Devices: Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff (August 14, 2013)

Reprocessing validation:

  • . AAMI TIR12: 2010-designing, testing, and labeling reusable medical devices for reprocessing in health care facilities: A guide for medical device manufactures
  • AAMI TIR30: 2011-A compendium of processes, materials, test methods, and acceptance criteria for cleaning reusable medical devices
  • Reprocessing Medical Devices in Health Care Settings: Validation Methods and Labeling: Guidance for Industry and Food and Drug Administration Staff

Clinical data

This device was tested to ISO 81060-2: 2018 Non-invasive sphygmomanometers - Part 2: Clinical validation of automated measurement type. The study population consisted of 85 qualified healthy adult

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subjects. All data's mean error and standard deviation of differences for systolic, diastolic pressure is not over the limits of ISO 81060-2: 2018, and the accuracy of subject device is better than predicate device. No adverse effect and/or complication is found in this study.

9. Conclusion

According to the 510(k) submission, the subject device and the predicate device has the same intended use, and the difference in technological features of the proposed devices and the predicate devices do not raise different questions regarding safety and effectiveness. Performance testing and compliance with voluntary standards demonstrate that the proposed device models are substantially equivalent to the predicate devices in terms of design, components, materials, principals of operation, biocompatibility, performance characteristics, and intended use.

§ 870.1130 Noninvasive blood pressure measurement system.

(a)
Identification. A noninvasive blood pressure measurement system is a device that provides a signal from which systolic, diastolic, mean, or any combination of the three pressures can be derived through the use of tranducers placed on the surface of the body.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).