K Number
K201127
Date Cleared
2021-04-14

(351 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
878.4040
Panel
HO
Reference & Predicate Devices
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The DEFEND Ear-Loop Face Masks are intended to be worn to protect both the patient and healthcare professional from transfer of microorganisms, body fluids, and particulate material. These face masks are intended for use in infection control practices to reduce the potential exposure to blood and body fluids. This is a single use, disposable device, provided non-sterile.

Device Description

The DEFEND Ear-Loop Face Masks are comprised of four layers of nonwoven materials ultrasonically welded together along the edges with ear loops ultrasonically welded to the sides. The four layers include an outer layer (faces outward when worn), filtration layer, middle layer, and inner layer (faces the user). The materials used in this mask meet the performance requirements for Level 3 stated in ASTM F2100 -19 Performance of Materials Used in Medical Face Masks. The mask is secured to the face with ear loops. The mask also includes a form-fitting pliable nose piece to improve fit and reduce gaps for maximum protection.

AI/ML Overview

The provided document describes the K201127 submission for DEFEND Ear-loop Face Masks, a Class II surgical mask. The information focuses on non-clinical performance testing against ASTM F2100 standards to demonstrate substantial equivalence to a predicate device.

Here's an analysis of the acceptance criteria and the study that proves the device meets those criteria, based on your requested categories:

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

MethodologyPurposeAcceptance Criteria (AQL = 4.0%)Reported Device Performance (Results)
ASTM F1862Determine synthetic blood penetration resistance29/32 pass at 160 mmHg32/32 Pass per lot at 160 mmHg
ASTM F2101Determine the bacterial filtration efficiency≥ 98%32/32 Pass per lot, Average = 99.8%
ASTM F2299Determine sub-micron particulate filtration efficiency≥ 98%32/32 Pass per lot, Average = 99.7%
MIL-M-36954C or EN 14683 Annex CDetermine breathing resistance or differential pressure

§ 878.4040 Surgical apparel.

(a)
Identification. Surgical apparel are devices that are intended to be worn by operating room personnel during surgical procedures to protect both the surgical patient and the operating room personnel from transfer of microorganisms, body fluids, and particulate material. Examples include surgical caps, hoods, masks, gowns, operating room shoes and shoe covers, and isolation masks and gowns. Surgical suits and dresses, commonly known as scrub suits, are excluded.(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls) for surgical gowns and surgical masks. A surgical N95 respirator or N95 filtering facepiece respirator is not exempt if it is intended to prevent specific diseases or infections, or it is labeled or otherwise represented as filtering surgical smoke or plumes, filtering specific amounts of viruses or bacteria, reducing the amount of and/or killing viruses, bacteria, or fungi, or affecting allergenicity, or it contains coating technologies unrelated to filtration (e.g., to reduce and or kill microorganisms). Surgical N95 respirators and N95 filtering facepiece respirators are exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to § 878.9, and the following conditions for exemption:(i) The user contacting components of the device must be demonstrated to be biocompatible.
(ii) Analysis and nonclinical testing must:
(A) Characterize flammability and be demonstrated to be appropriate for the intended environment of use; and
(B) Demonstrate the ability of the device to resist penetration by fluids, such as blood and body fluids, at a velocity consistent with the intended use of the device.
(iii) NIOSH approved under its regulation.
(2) Class I (general controls) for surgical apparel other than surgical gowns and surgical masks. The class I device is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to § 878.9.