K Number
K200519
Device Name
CarboClear® II Pedicle Screw System
Date Cleared
2020-04-30

(59 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3070
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The CarboClear® II Pedicle Screw System is intended to restore the integrity of the spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a limited time period in patients with advanced stage tumors involving the thoracic and lumbar spine in whom life expectancy is of insufficient duration to permit achievement of fusion.
Device Description
The CarboClear® II Pedicle Screw System is composed of implants in various dimensions, used to build a spinal construct; and of a set of instruments, intended to assist in the insertion and placement of the implants. The CarboClear® II implants include pedicle screws, rods, locking element and transverse connectors. The implants are made of carbon fiber-reinforced polyetheretherketone (CFR-PEEK). The threaded portion of the pedicle screws is encased within a thin titanium shell and includes a small tantalum marker. The implants are supplied sterile, and are intended for single use. The locking mechanism of the screws is being modified to lower their profile and simplify the surgical technique. In addition, larger diameter and longer screws are being added to the system.
More Information

No
The summary describes a mechanical spinal implant system and does not mention any software, algorithms, or AI/ML capabilities.

Yes
The device is described as "intended to restore the integrity of the spinal column," which is a therapeutic function. It is a physical implant designed to treat a medical condition (advanced stage tumors involving the thoracic and lumbar spine).

No

The device description indicates that the CarboClear® II Pedicle Screw System is composed of implants and instruments designed to build a spinal construct, restoring the integrity of the spinal column. This functionality categorizes it as a therapeutic or supportive device, not a device used for diagnosis.

No

The device description explicitly states it is composed of implants and instruments, which are physical hardware components.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use clearly states the device is for restoring the integrity of the spinal column in patients with advanced stage tumors. This is a surgical implant used directly on the patient's body.
  • Device Description: The description details implants (screws, rods, etc.) made of materials like carbon fiber-reinforced PEEK and titanium, designed to be surgically implanted.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: There is no mention of the device being used to examine specimens derived from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue) to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or treatment.

IVD devices are used in vitro (outside the body) to analyze samples. This device is used in vivo (inside the body) as a surgical implant.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The CarboClear® II Pedicle Screw System is intended to restore the integrity of the spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a limited time period in patients with advanced stage tumors involving the thoracic and lumbar spine in whom life expectancy is of insufficient duration to permit achievement of fusion.

Product codes

NKB

Device Description

The CarboClear® II Pedicle Screw System is composed of implants in various dimensions, used to build a spinal construct; and of a set of instruments, intended to assist in the insertion and placement of the implants.

The CarboClear® II implants include pedicle screws, rods, locking element and transverse connectors. The implants are made of carbon fiber-reinforced polyetheretherketone (CFR-PEEK). The threaded portion of the pedicle screws is encased within a thin titanium shell and includes a small tantalum marker.

The implants are supplied sterile, and are intended for single use.

The locking mechanism of the screws is being modified to lower their profile and simplify the surgical technique. In addition, larger diameter and longer screws are being added to the system.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

thoracic and lumbar spine

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Performance testing was conducted according to ASTM F1717 (static and dynamic compression bending, and static torsion) and ASTM F1798 (axial and torsional grip, and static flexion-extension). The test results are substantial equivalent to those of the predicate devices, demonstrating substantially equivalent mechanical performance of the subject device.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K173487, K182377, K130291, K182928, K052398

Reference Device(s)

K102369, K123810

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 888.3070 Thoracolumbosacral pedicle screw system.

(a)
Identification. (1) Rigid pedicle screw systems are comprised of multiple components, made from a variety of materials that allow the surgeon to build an implant system to fit the patient's anatomical and physiological requirements. Such a spinal implant assembly consists of a combination of screws, longitudinal members (e.g., plates, rods including dual diameter rods, plate/rod combinations), transverse or cross connectors, and interconnection mechanisms (e.g., rod-to-rod connectors, offset connectors).(2) Semi-rigid systems are defined as systems that contain one or more of the following features (including but not limited to): Non-uniform longitudinal elements, or features that allow more motion or flexibility compared to rigid systems.
(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls), when intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine: severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra; degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment; fracture; dislocation; scoliosis; kyphosis; spinal tumor; and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). These pedicle screw spinal systems must comply with the following special controls:(i) Compliance with material standards;
(ii) Compliance with mechanical testing standards;
(iii) Compliance with biocompatibility standards; and
(iv) Labeling that contains these two statements in addition to other appropriate labeling information:
“Warning: The safety and effectiveness of pedicle screw spinal systems have been established only for spinal conditions with significant mechanical instability or deformity requiring fusion with instrumentation. These conditions are significant mechanical instability or deformity of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine secondary to severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra, degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor, and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). The safety and effectiveness of these devices for any other conditions are unknown.”
“Precaution: The implantation of pedicle screw spinal systems should be performed only by experienced spinal surgeons with specific training in the use of this pedicle screw spinal system because this is a technically demanding procedure presenting a risk of serious injury to the patient.”
(2) Class II (special controls), when a rigid pedicle screw system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of degenerative disc disease and spondylolisthesis other than either severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) at L5-S1 or degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment. These pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls:
(i) The design characteristics of the device, including engineering schematics, must ensure that the geometry and material composition are consistent with the intended use.
(ii) Non-clinical performance testing must demonstrate the mechanical function and durability of the implant.
(iii) Device components must be demonstrated to be biocompatible.
(iv) Validation testing must demonstrate the cleanliness and sterility of, or the ability to clean and sterilize, the device components and device-specific instruments.
(v) Labeling must include the following:
(A) A clear description of the technological features of the device including identification of device materials and the principles of device operation;
(B) Intended use and indications for use, including levels of fixation;
(C) Identification of magnetic resonance (MR) compatibility status;
(D) Cleaning and sterilization instructions for devices and instruments that are provided non-sterile to the end user; and
(E) Detailed instructions of each surgical step, including device removal.
(3) Class II (special controls), when a semi-rigid system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion for any indication. In addition to complying with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) of this section, these pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls:
(i) Demonstration that clinical performance characteristics of the device support the intended use of the product, including assessment of fusion compared to a clinically acceptable fusion rate.
(ii) Semi-rigid systems marketed prior to the effective date of this reclassification must submit an amendment to their previously cleared premarket notification (510(k)) demonstrating compliance with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) and paragraph (b)(3)(i) of this section.

0

April 30, 2020

Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The logo consists of two parts: a symbol on the left and the FDA acronym with the agency's name on the right. The symbol on the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. The right side of the logo has the FDA acronym in a blue square, followed by the words "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue text.

CarboFix Orthopedics Ltd. Ms. Hila Wachsler-Avrahami Regulatory Affairs 11 Ha'hoshlim St. Herzeliya, 4672411 Israel

Re: K200519

Trade/Device Name: CarboClear® II Pedicle Screw System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3070 Regulation Name: Thoracolumbosacral Pedicle Screw System Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: NKB Dated: February 27, 2020 Received: March 2, 2020

Dear Ms. Wachsler-Avrahami:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for

1

devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely.

Colin O'Neill, M.B.E. Acting Assistant Director DHT6B: Division of Spinal Devices OHT6: Office of Orthopedic Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

2

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known)

K200519

Device Name CarboClear® II Pedicle Screw System

Indications for Use (Describe)

The CarboClear® II Pedicle Screw System is intended to restore the integrity of the spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a limited time period in patients with advanced stage tumors involving the thoracic and lumbar spine in whom life expectancy is of insufficient duration to permit achievement of fusion

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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510(K) Summary

CarboFix Orthopedics Ltd. CarboClear® II Pedicle Screw System

Applicant Name

CarboFix Orthopedics Ltd. 11 Ha'hoshlim St., Herzeliya 4672411, Israel

Contact Person

Hila Wachsler-Avrahami CarboFix Orthopedics Ltd. 11 Ha'hoshlim St., Herzeliya 4672411, Israel Tel: +972 9 9511511, Fax: +972 9 9548939

Date Prepared

February 27, 2020

Trade/Proprietary Name

CarboClear® II Pedicle Screw System

Common Name

Pedicle Screw System

Regulation Number and Device Class

21 CFR §888.3070; Class II

Product Code, Regulatory Description and Review Panel

NKB; Thoracolumbosacral pedicle screw system; Orthopedic

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Predicate Devices

Primary Predicate Device

  • CarboClear Pedicle Screw System (CarboFix Orthopedics Ltd.; K173487, .. K182377)

Additional Predicate Devices

  • S4® Spinal System (Aesculap Spine; K130291 and more)
  • CD Horizon Pedicle Screws (Medtronic; K182928 and more) 트
  • Mesa Spinal System (K2M, Inc.; K052398 and more) ■

Reference Device

  • . Piccolo Composite Nailing Systems (CarboFix Orthopedics Ltd.; K102369, K123810 and more)

Indications for Use

The CarboClear® II Pedicle Screw System is intended to restore the integrity of the spinal column even in the absence of fusion for a limited time period in patients with advanced stage tumors involving the thoracic and lumbar spine in whom life expectancy is of insufficient duration to permit achievement of fusion.

System Description

The CarboClear® II Pedicle Screw System is composed of implants in various dimensions, used to build a spinal construct; and of a set of instruments, intended to assist in the insertion and placement of the implants.

The CarboClear® II implants include pedicle screws, rods, locking element and transverse connectors. The implants are made of carbon fiber-reinforced polyetheretherketone (CFR-PEEK). The threaded portion of the pedicle screws is encased within a thin titanium shell and includes a small tantalum marker.

The implants are supplied sterile, and are intended for single use.

The locking mechanism of the screws is being modified to lower their profile and simplify the surgical technique. In addition, larger diameter and longer screws are being added to the system.

5

Performance Data and Substantial Equivalence

The CarboClear® II Pedicle Screw System intended use, material, design, dimensions, technological characteristics and principles of operation are substantially equivalent to those of the primary predicate device. Aside for larger screws, the only difference between the systems is a modification of the locking mechanism.

Performance testing was conducted according to ASTM F1717 (static and dynamic compression bending, and static torsion) and ASTM F1798 (axial and torsional grip, and static flexion-extension). The test results are substantial equivalent to those of the predicate devices, demonstrating substantially equivalent mechanical performance of the subject device.

Conclusion

Based on the information provided in this Premarket Notification, the subject CarboClear® II Pedicle screw System is substantially equivalent to its predicate devices.