K Number
K192382
Device Name
CapKlenZ
Date Cleared
2020-04-20

(234 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
880.5440
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

When left in place for 3 minutes, the CapKlenZ disinfects needleless luer access valves; thereafter the CapKlenZ provide a physical barrier to contamination up to 168 hours under normal conditions if not removed.

Device Description

CapKlenZ consists of a solid reservoir made of polyethylene, which contains an absorbent material and 70% isopropyl alcohol (70% IPA).

The opening of the reservoir is mechanically attached to a threaded membrane made of non-DEHP, non-latex elastomer, which lays in the internal geometry of the reservoir, this membrane is intended to be threaded to a needleless port connector and adapt to its shape. The reservoir and its contents are sealed with an extrusion laminated composite of polyester, polyethylene, aluminum foil, and a peelable sealant, which has to be removed before use.

Once the needleless port connector is threaded, the shape and elasticity of the threaded membrane, isolates the proximal end of the needleless port connector within the interior of the reservoir along with the absorbent material and 70% IPA. When the needleless port connector is threaded into the membrane, the circular movement of the connector scrubs its tip against the absorbent material and exposes it to 70% IPA in order to disinfect it.

AI/ML Overview

This document describes the acceptance criteria and supporting studies for the CapKlenZ device, a disinfectant cap for needleless luer access valves.

1. Tabular Summary of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance:

Test CategoryTest NameAcceptance CriteriaReported Performance
Antimicrobial EfficacyLog Reduction for various organisms≥ 4.0 log reduction in bacterial count for 2 gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis), 2 gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa), and 3 fungus/yeast microorganisms (Candida albicans, Candida glabrata, Candida auris) at 3, 5, and 60 minutes exposure.Pass for all organisms and time points
Microbial Barrier TestingMicrobial Ingress (% )0% microbial ingressPass for 1, 24, and 168 hours exposure
Alcohol in Fluid PathIsopropyl alcohol dosage mean (mmol/L)Not explicitly stated as a numerical criterion; implied to be below a level causing toxicity based on reference methodology.0.00748 mmol/L (23°C active circuits)0.00780 mmol/L (35°C active circuits)Not Applicable (Passive circuits)
Visual InspectionPass (no change in appearance of luer access valve)Pass
Functional InspectionPass (no change in function of luer access valve)Pass
Performance TestingDimensional, physical and functional attributesInternal Test Method: PassPass at T=0 and T=2 years
Disassembly ForceInternal Test Method: PassPass at T=0 and T=2 years
Air LeakageInternal Test Method: PassPass at T=0 and T=2 years
Liquid LeakageInternal Test Method: PassPass at T=0 and T=2 years
Packaging Integrity (Seal Peel Strength)ASTM F88/88M-15: PassPass at T=0 and T=2 years
Packaging Integrity (Bubble Test)ASTM F2096-11: PassPass at T=0 and T=2 years
Unscrewing TorqueISO 594-2: PassPass at T=0 and T=2 years
Ease of AssemblyISO 594-2: PassPass at T=0 and T=2 years
Resistance to OverridingISO 594-2: PassPass at T=0 and T=2 years
Stress CrackingISO 594-2: PassPass at T=0 and T=2 years
Shipping and TransitISTA 3A: PassPass at T=0 and T=2 years
Biocompatibility TestingCytotoxicityISO 10993-5 (L929 MEM Elution): ComplianceNot explicitly stated "Pass" but implied compliance
SensitizationISO 10993-10 (Murine Local Lymph Node Assay): ComplianceNot explicitly stated "Pass" but implied compliance
Irritation or Intracutaneous ReactivityISO 10993-10 (Intracutaneous Injection Assay): ComplianceNot explicitly stated "Pass" but implied compliance
Acute Systemic ToxicityISO 10993-11 (Acute Systemic Injection Assay): ComplianceNot explicitly stated "Pass" but implied compliance
PyrogenicityISO 10993-11 (Material-Mediated Rabbit-Pyrogen, Bacterial endotoxin testing (LAL)): ComplianceNot explicitly stated "Pass" but implied compliance
HemocompatibilityISO 10993-4 (Hemolysis (Indirect) in Rabbit Blood (ASTM Method)): ComplianceNot explicitly stated "Pass" but implied compliance
Subacute/Subchronic ToxicityISO 10993-11 (Subchronic IV Toxicity in mice, Subacute IP Toxicity in mice): ComplianceNot explicitly stated "Pass" but implied compliance
Particulate Matters in InjectionsUSP <788>: ComplianceNot explicitly stated "Pass" but implied compliance
Sterilization TestingGamma Radiation SterilizationSterility Assurance Level (SAL) of 10⁻⁶Pass

2. Sample Size and Data Provenance for Test Set:

  • Antimicrobial Efficacy Testing: Not explicitly stated, but testing was performed on "baseline (T=0)" and "aged devices (T=2 years)". This suggests a study design involving new and aged samples of the device. The data provenance is internal testing by Star Mountain Medical, Inc. The nature of the test (in-vitro) indicates a controlled laboratory setting, not patient data.
  • Microbial Barrier Testing: Not explicitly stated, but testing was performed on "baseline (T=0)" and "aged devices (T=2 years)". Similar to antimicrobial efficacy, this suggests a study design involving new and aged samples. The data provenance is internal testing by Star Mountain Medical, Inc.
  • Alcohol in the fluid path Testing: Not explicitly stated. The study referenced "Sauron et. al., 2015, 'Using isopropyl alcohol impregnated disinfection caps in the neonatal intensive care unit can cause alcohol toxicity'" for methodology. This testing was performed internally by Star Mountain Medical, Inc.

3. Number of Experts and Qualifications for Ground Truth - Test Set:

  • The document describes non-clinical performance and laboratory testing, not studies involving human interpretation or expert evaluation of test results. Therefore, no information on human experts used to establish a ground truth for a test set is provided or applicable in the context of this device's non-clinical evaluation.

4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set:

  • Not applicable, as this involves non-clinical laboratory testing with objective measurements against predefined acceptance criteria, rather than subjective interpretation by human readers.

5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study:

  • No, a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was not performed. This device is a physical disinfectant cap, and its effectiveness is evaluated through microbiological, chemical, and physical bench tests, not through human reader interpretation of images or data that would typically involve an MRMC study.

6. Standalone (Algorithm Only) Performance:

  • Not applicable. The CapKlenZ is a physical medical device, not an algorithm or AI software. Therefore, the concept of "standalone performance" (algorithm only without human-in-the-loop) does not apply.

7. Type of Ground Truth Used:

  • For the antimicrobial efficacy tests, the ground truth was quantitative bacterial and fungal count reductions measured in a laboratory setting.
  • For the microbial barrier tests, the ground truth was absence of microbial ingress measured in a laboratory setting.
  • For the alcohol in fluid path testing, the ground truth was quantification of alcohol leakage by gas chromatography and visual/functional inspection outcomes (Pass/Fail criteria).
  • For performance testing, the ground truth was objective measurements against established engineering standards (ISO, ASTM, ISTA) and internal test methods, resulting in Pass/Fail outcomes.
  • For biocompatibility and sterilization testing, the ground truth was compliance with established ISO and USP standards.

8. Sample Size for the Training Set:

  • Not applicable. This device is a physical product, not a machine learning algorithm. Therefore, there is no "training set" in the context of AI/ML models. The reported testing is for device validation and verification.

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established:

  • Not applicable, as there is no "training set" for this physical medical device.

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April 20, 2020

Star Mountain Medical, Inc. % E.J. Smith Consultant Smith Associates 1468 Harwell Ave. Crofton, Maryland 21114

Re: K192382

Trade/Device Name: CapKlenZ Regulatory Class: Unclassified Product Code: QBP Dated: March 17, 2020 Received: March 23, 2020

Dear E.J. Smith:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part

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801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4. Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

for Tina Kiang, Ph.D. Director DHT3C: Division of Drug Delivery and General Hospital Devices, and Human Factors OHT3: Office of Gastrorenal, ObGyn, General Hospital and Urology Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K192382

Device Name CapKlenZ

Indications for Use (Describe)

When left in place for 3 minutes, the CapKlenZ disinfects needleless luer access valves; thereafter the CapKlenZ provide a physical barrier to contamination up to 168 hours under normal conditions if not removed.

X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

| Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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1 - Company Information & Contact Person

Company Name:Star Mountain Medical, Inc.
Company Address:9005 Montana Ave. Ste. A
El Paso, Texas 79925
Telephone:(915) 774-4321
Fax:(915) 774-4323
Contact Person:Cesar Rios, Quality Assurance & Regulatory Manager
Date Prepared:08/23/2019

2 - Device Name & Classification

Trade/Device Name:CapKlenZ
Common Name:Device Disinfectant Cap
Regulation Number:Unclassified
Classification Product Code:QBP
Regulatory Class:Unclassified

3 - Predicate Device

Legally Marketed Substantially Equivalent Predicate Device

Proprietary Name:DualCap Solo™
Company Name:Catheter Connections, Inc.
Common Name:Device Disinfectant Cap
Regulation Number:Unclassified
Classification Product Code:QBP
Regulatory Class:Unclassified
510(k) NumberK123065

4 - Device Description

CapKlenZ consists of a solid reservoir made of polyethylene, which contains an absorbent material and 70% isopropyl alcohol (70% IPA).

The opening of the reservoir is mechanically attached to a threaded membrane made of non-DEHP, non-latex elastomer, which lays in the internal geometry of the reservoir, this membrane is intended to be threaded to a needleless port connector and adapt to its shape. The reservoir and its contents are sealed with an extrusion laminated composite of polyester, polyethylene, aluminum foil, and a peelable sealant, which has to be removed before use.

Once the needleless port connector is threaded, the shape and elasticity of the threaded membrane, isolates the proximal end of the needleless port connector within the interior of the reservoir along with the absorbent material and 70% IPA. When the needleless port connector is threaded into the membrane, the circular movement of the connector scrubs its tip against the absorbent material and exposes it to 70% IPA in order to disinfect it.

The following table lists the model and size available for CapKlenZ.

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Trade NameCommercialModel NumberDiameterHeightAntimicrobial agentColor
CapKlenZCK-MPF10-20017.1 mm(0.67 inch)11.2 mm(0.44 inch)70% Isopropyl AlcoholBlue

Table 5.4 CapKlenZ Model and Size

5 - Intended Use

The CapKlenZ is designed to fit securely on needleless connectors. The reservoir contains 70% isopropyl alcohol, which disinfects the needleless port connector. It also contains a threaded membrane which acts as a barrier to prevent contamination of the needleless port connector.

6 - Indications for Use

When left in place for 3 minutes, CapKlenZ disinfects needleless luer access valves; thereafter the CapKlenZ provide a physical barrier to contamination up to 168 hours under normal conditions if not removed.

The Indications for use statement for CapKlenZ is not identical to the predicate device; however, the differences do not alter the intended use of the subject device nor do they raise new or different questions of safety and effectiveness. Both the subject device and predicate device have the same intended use.

Table 5.6 Indications for Use Comparison Table
--------------------------------------------------
Predicate Device IFU statementSubject Device IFU statement
When left in place for five (5) minutes DualCapSolo™ disinfects needleless luer access valves;thereafter the caps provide a physical barrier tocontamination up to ninety-six (96) hours undernormal conditions if not removed.When left in place for 3 minutes CapKlenZdisinfects needleless luer access valves; thereafterthe CapKlenZ provides a physical barrier tocontamination up to 168 hours under normalconditions if not removed.

The major differences in the predicate IFU and the subject device IFU are:

  • a) There is a decreased minimum exposure time, going from 5 minutes to 3 minutes disinfection time for luer access valves using CapKlenZ.
  • b) There is an increase in time going from 96 hours to 168 hours, in which the CapKlenZ can be left in place, providing a physical barrier.

In order to support the change in disinfection time indicated in the Indications for Use of CapKlenZ. In-vitro antimicrobial efficacy and microbial barrier studies were completed on CapKlenZ to support three (3) minutes and 168 hours disinfection time.

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7 – Summary of Technological Characteristics Comparison

Based on a comparison of the indications for use, fundamental design, technology and principles of operation, materials, performance, sterilization, and packaging, it is determined that the CapKlenZ is substantially equivalent to the predicate device. Table 5.7 below provides a comparison of the CapKlenZ and the predicate.

TechnicalCharacteristics/ Principle ofOperationCapKlenZSubject deviceDualCap Solo™510(k) numberK123065Predicate deviceDiscussion
Diameter17.1 mm (0.67 inch) ±0.2 mm (0.007 inch)11.0 mm (0.43 inch)The difference in dimensionbetween the predicate device andthe subject device was evaluated perISO 594-2, Dimensional, physicaland functional attributes test.
Height11.2 mm (0.44 inch) ±0.2 mm (0.007 inch)20.9 mm (0.82 inch)The difference in dimensionbetween the predicate device andthe subject device was evaluated perISO 594-2, Dimensional, physicaland functional attributes test.
ReservoirMaterialPolyethylenePolypropyleneThe difference in material betweenthe predicate device and the subjectdevice was evaluatedper ISO 10993-1.
InternalMembraneNon-DEHP, non-latexelastomerNot ApplicableThe difference in material anddesign characteristic between thepredicate device and the subjectdevice was evaluated per ISO 594-2, Dimensional, physical andfunctional attributes test, and ISO10993-1.
AbsorbentMaterialPolyethyleneUnknownThe difference in material betweenthe predicate device and the subjectdevice was evaluatedper ISO 10993-1.
Antimicrobialagent70% Isopropyl Alcohol70% Isopropyl AlcoholNo Difference
Site UseNeedleless Luer AccessValvesNeedleless Luer AccessValvesNo Difference
User populationHome and hospital useHome and hospital useNo Difference
PackagingIndividualPole StripsNo Difference
SterilizationGamma IrradiatedGamma IrradiatedNo Difference
Additional ClaimsThis device does notcontain natural rubberlatex orDiethylhexylphthalateThis device is NOTmade with NaturalRubber Latex.DEHP FreeNo Difference
Table 5.7 Comparison of the CapKlenZ and the Predicate Device

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8 – Non-Clinical Testing

The following bench tests were performed to evaluate the design elements and performance characteristics of the CapKlenZ and to demonstrate substantial equivalence to the predicate device. The CapKlenZ met the predetermined acceptance criteria. Tests results show that the CapKlenZ is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.

8.1- Performance Testing

Table 5.8.1 below provides a summary of the bench testing performed on CapKlenZ on baseline (T=0) and aged devices (T=2 vears).

Test #Test NameApplicable Standardor Internal TestMethodTest Results
1Dimensional, physical and functionalattributesInternal Test MethodT=0T=2Pass
2Disassembly ForceInternal Test MethodT=0T=2Pass
3Air LeakageInternal Test MethodT=0T=2Pass
4Liquid LeakageInternal Test MethodT=0T=2Pass
5Packaging Integrity (Seal Peel Strength)ASTM F88/88M-15T=0T=2Pass
6Packaging Integrity (Bubble Test)ASTM F2096-11T=0T=2Pass
7Unscrewing TorqueISO 594-2T=0T=2Pass
8Ease of AssemblyISO 594-2T=0T=2Pass
9Resistance to OverridingISO 594-2T=0T=2Pass
10Stress CrackingISO 594-2T=0T=2Pass
11Shipping and TransitISTA 3AT=0T=2Pass

Table 5.8.1 Bench Testing performed on CapKlenZ

8.2 - Antimicrobial Efficacy Testing

Star Mountain Medical, Inc. provided non-clinical performance test data in order to demonstrate the pre-defined acceptance criteria for a disinfecting device. This acceptance criteria is defined as a bacteria count reduction of ≥ 4 log of 2 selected gram positive bacteria, 2 selected gram negative bacteria, and 3 selected fungus/yeast micro-organisms for 3 time points from 3 minutes up to 60 minutes (1 hour).

Table 5.8.2 provides a summary of the antimicrobial efficacy testing performed on baseline (T=0) and aged devices (T=2 years).

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AcceptanceCriteria(bacterial countreduction ( $\Delta$ Log))Time point exposure (bacterialcount reduction ( $\Delta$ Log))
OrganismDescription(bacterial countreduction ( $\Delta$ Log))3minutes5minutes60minutes
Staphylococcus aureusGram Positive$\geq$ 4.0PassPassPass
Staphylococcus epidermisGram Positive$\geq$ 4.0PassPassPass
Escherichia coliGram Negative$\geq$ 4.0PassPassPass
Pseudomonas aeruginosaGram Negative$\geq$ 4.0PassPassPass
Candida albicansFungus/Yeast$\geq$ 4.0PassPassPass
Candida glabrataFungus/Yeast$\geq$ 4.0PassPassPass
Candida aurisFungus/Yeast$\geq$ 4.0PassPassPass

Table 5.8.2 Antimicrobial efficacy testing performed on CapKlenZ T=0 and T=2.

8.3 - Microbial Barrier Testing

Microbial barrier testing was performed to demonstrate that the CapKlenZ acts as a physical barrier for microbial ingress under worst-case conditions using an external bioaerosol of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Table 5.8.3 below provides a summary of the microbial barrier testing performed on baseline (T=0) and aged devices (T=2 years).

OrganismDescriptionAcceptanceCriteria(% Microbial Ingress)Time point exposure(% Microbial Ingress)
1 hour24 hours168 hours
Pseudomonas aeruginosaGram Negative0PassPassPass

Table 5.8.3 Microbial Barrier testing performed on CapKlenZ T=0 and T=2.

8.4 – Alcohol in the fluid path Testing

The amount of the alcohol that may leak into an attached IV line due to use of the CapKlenZ was evaluated using as reference the methodology described by Sauron et. al., 2015, "Using isopropyl alcohol impregnated disinfection caps in the neonatal intensive care unit can cause alcohol toxicity" and using a representative selection of different brands of needleless luer access valves in terms of materials and design. Alcohol quantification was measured by gas chromatography, observational data and functional data were performed as well to determine whether the CapKlenZ changed the appearance, and, or, the function of the needleless luer access valve.

Table 5.8.4 describes a summary of the Alcohol in the fluid path testing.

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Circuit TypeTemperatureIsopropyl alcoholdosage mean(mmol/L)VisualInspectionFunctionalInspection
Active Circuits23°C0.00748PassPass
35°C0.00780PassPass
Passive Circuits23°CNot ApplicablePassPass

Table 5.8.4 Alcohol in the fluid path testing performed on CapKlenZ

8.5 -Discussion

The performance testing results demonstrated that the subject device is capable to perform as the predicate device for the intended use. The differences in diameter, height, reservoir, internal membrane, and absorbent material of the subject device compared to the predicate device were evaluated by conducting performance testing per ISO 594-2 and antimicrobial efficacy testing.

9 - Biocompatibility Testing

The CapKlenZ is classified as an "externally communicating device, blood path indirect, prolonged duration". Biocompatibility testing was performed in accordance with ISO 10993 "Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices – Part 1: Evaluation and Testing within a Risk Management Process'' (2009).

Table 5.9 below describes the testing performed to determine the biocompatibility.

Biological EffectTestCompliance Standard
CytotoxicityL929 MEM ElutionISO 10993-5
SensitizationMurine Local Lymph Node AssayISO 10993-10
Irritation or IntracutaneousReactivityIntracutaneous Injection AssayISO 10993-10
Acute Systemic ToxicityAcute Systemic Injection AssayISO 10993-11
PyrogenicityMaterial-Mediated Rabbit-PyrogenBacterial endotoxin testing (LAL)ISO 10993-11
HemocompatibilityHemolysis (Indirect) in Rabbit Blood(ASTM Method)ISO 10993-4
Subacute/Subchronic ToxicitySubchronic IV Toxicity in miceSubacute IP Toxicity in miceISO 10993-11
Particulate Matters in InjectionsParticulate Matters in InjectionsUSP <788>

Table 5.9 Biocompatibility Testing

10 - Sterilization Testing Summary

CapKlenZ is sterilized using a validated Gamma sterilization process which complies with ANSI/AAMI/ISO 1137-1:2006/(R) 2015&A1:2013 Sterilization of health care products -Radiation - Part 1: Requirements for development validation, and routine control of a sterilization process for medical devices, ANSI/AAMI/ISO 11137-2:2013 Sterilization of health care products - Radiation Part 2: Establishing the sterilization dose, and ANSI/AAMI/ISO 11137:2006 (R) 2010. Sterilization of health care products- Radiation

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Part 3: Guidance on dosimetric aspects. Packaging ensures that the fluid path contacting components are delivered sterile.

Table 5.10 below provides a summary of the sterilization performed on CapKlenZ.

Table 5.10 Sterilization Testing

ValidationSterilization ProcessSterility Assurance Level(SAL)ValidationResult
Gamma Radiation10⁻⁶Pass

11 – Conclusion

The modifications to the design, dimensions, and materials of the subject device met the performance requirements. The differences between the predicate and the subject device do not raise any new or different questions of safety or effectiveness.

The CapKlenZ is substantially equivalent to the DualCap Solo™ cleared under K123065 in intended use, target population, treatment method, use environment, and technological characteristics.

§ 880.5440 Intravascular administration set.

(a)
Identification. An intravascular administration set is a device used to administer fluids from a container to a patient's vascular system through a needle or catheter inserted into a vein. The device may include the needle or catheter, tubing, a flow regulator, a drip chamber, an infusion line filter, an I.V. set stopcock, fluid delivery tubing, connectors between parts of the set, a side tube with a cap to serve as an injection site, and a hollow spike to penetrate and connect the tubing to an I.V. bag or other infusion fluid container.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The special control for pharmacy compounding systems within this classification is the FDA guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Pharmacy Compounding Systems; Final Guidance for Industry and FDA Reviewers.” Pharmacy compounding systems classified within the intravascular administration set are exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of this part and subject to the limitations in § 880.9.