K Number
K192133
Device Name
Zimmer Biomet Universal Navigation System
Date Cleared
2019-10-29

(83 days)

Regulation Number
882.4560
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Zimmer Biomet Universal Navigation System is indicated for use during the preparation and insertion of Zimmer Biomet screws during spinal surgery to assist the surgeon in precisely locating anatomical structures in either open or minimally invasive procedures. The universal adaptors are specifically designed for use with the Zimmer Biomet ROSA One System, which is indicated for providing spatial positioning and orientation of instrument holders or tool guides based upon an intraoperative plan developed with three dimensional imaging software provided that the required fiducial markers and rigid patient anatomy can be identified on 3D CT scans. The ROSA One Spine System is intended for the placement of pedicle screws in vertebrae with a posterior approach in the thoracolumbar region.
Device Description
The Zimmer Biomet Universal Navigation System includes Universal Adaptors that are intended to be used with instrumentation from Vitality Spinal Fixation System (including Vitality MIS), Pathfinder NXT Minimally Invasive Pedicle Screw System, and Polaris Spinal Fixation System (including Cypher MIS Screw System) to facilitate preparation and insertion of Zimmer Biomet screws using navigation.
More Information

No
The summary describes a navigation system that uses 3D CT scans and fiducial markers for spatial positioning and orientation. There is no mention of AI, ML, or any related terms, nor is there any description of training or test sets typically associated with AI/ML development. The performance testing focuses on positional accuracy according to a standard practice for computer-assisted surgical systems, not on AI/ML performance metrics.

No
The device is a navigation system used during spinal surgery to assist in the precise placement of screws, not to treat a condition itself.

No

The device is a surgical navigation system designed to assist surgeons in the precise placement of spinal screws, not to diagnose a medical condition.

No

The device description explicitly states that the system includes "Universal Adaptors" which are physical components intended for use with surgical instrumentation. This indicates the device is not solely software.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In vitro diagnostics are tests performed on samples taken from the human body, such as blood, urine, or tissue, to detect diseases, conditions, or infections.
  • Device Function: The Zimmer Biomet Universal Navigation System is a surgical navigation system used during spinal surgery to assist the surgeon in precisely locating anatomical structures and guiding the insertion of screws. It works with imaging data (3D CT scans) and physical instruments to provide real-time guidance in the operating room.
  • Lack of Biological Sample Analysis: The device does not analyze any biological samples from the patient. Its function is entirely focused on spatial positioning and guidance based on imaging and physical interaction with the patient's anatomy during surgery.

Therefore, the Zimmer Biomet Universal Navigation System falls under the category of a surgical navigation system or computer-assisted surgery (CAS) system, not an in vitro diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Zimmer Biomet Universal Navigation System is indicated for use during the preparation and insertion of Zimmer Biomet screws during spinal surgery to assist the surgeon in precisely locating anatomical structures in either open or minimally invasive procedures. The universal adaptors are specifically designed for use with the Zimmer Biomet ROSA One System, which is indicated for providing spatial positioning and orientation of instrument holders or tool guides based upon an intraoperative plan developed with three dimensional imaging software provided that the required fiducial markers and rigid patient anatomy can be identified on 3D CT scans. The ROSA One Spine System is intended for the placement of pedicle screws in vertebrae with a posterior approach in the thoracolumbar region.

Product codes

OLO

Device Description

The Zimmer Biomet Universal Navigation System includes Universal Adaptors that are intended to be used with instrumentation from Vitality Spinal Fixation System (including Vitality MIS), Pathfinder NXT Minimally Invasive Pedicle Screw System, and Polaris Spinal Fixation System (including Cypher MIS Screw System) to facilitate preparation and insertion of Zimmer Biomet screws using navigation.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

3D CT scans

Anatomical Site

Vertebrae, thoracolumbar region

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Surgeon, spinal surgery

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Validation activities are used to confirm the instruments meet performance requirements, providing assurance of device performance for their intended use, similar to predicate systems. Accuracy testing of the Zimmer Biomet Universal Navigation System Instruments was performed in accordance ASTM F2554-18 Standard Practice For Measurement of Positional Accuracy of Computer Assisted Surgical Systems. Clinical data was not needed for the Zimmer Biomet Universal Navigation System.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K122211, K182848

Reference Device(s)

K133444, K132884, K151974, K183550

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 882.4560 Stereotaxic instrument.

(a)
Identification. A stereotaxic instrument is a device consisting of a rigid frame with a calibrated guide mechanism for precisely positioning probes or other devices within a patient's brain, spinal cord, or other part of the nervous system.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

0

Zimmer Biomet Spine, Inc. Alex Pawlowski Regulatory Affairs Senior Specialist 10225 Westmoor Dr. Westminster, Colorado 80021

Re: K192133

Trade/Device Name: Zimmer Biomet Universal Navigation System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 882.4560 Regulation Name: Stereotaxic instrument Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: OLO Dated: August 6, 2019 Received: August 7, 2019

Dear Alex Pawlowski:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's

October 29, 2019

1

requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

For, Shumaya Ali, M.P.H. Assistant Director DHT6C: Division of Restorative, Repair, and Trauma Devices OHT6: Office of Orthopedic Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K192133

Device Name

Zimmer Biomet Universal Navigation System

Indications for Use (Describe)

The Zimmer Biomet Universal Navigation System is indicated for use during the preparation and insertion of Zimmer Biomet screws during spinal surgery to assist the surgeon in precisely locating anatomical structures in either open or minimally invasive procedures. The universal adaptors are specifically designed for use with the Zimmer Biomet ROSA One System, which is indicated for providing spatial positioning and orientation of instrument holders or tool guides based upon an intraoperative plan developed with three dimensional imaging software provided that the required fiducial markers and rigid patient anatomy can be identified on 3D CT scans. The ROSA One Spine System is intended for the placement of pedicle screws in vertebrae with a posterior approach in the thoracolumbar region.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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510(k) Summary

This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of 21 CFR § 807.92.

Preparation DateAugust 6, 2019
Applicant/SponsorZimmer Biomet Spine, Inc.
10225 Westmoor Dr.
Westminster, CO 80021
Contact PersonAlex Pawlowski
Regulatory Affairs Sr. Specialist
Phone: 303-533-1062
Ted Kuhn
Regulatory Affairs Associate Director
Phone: 720-469-5055
Trade NameZimmer Biomet Universal Navigation System
Common NameStereotaxic Instrument
Device ClassClass II
Classification NameOLO - Orthopedic Stereotaxic Instrument (21 CFR 882.4560)
Device PanelOrthopedic
Primary PredicateK122211 Synthes Navigable Pedicle Preparation Instruments
Secondary PredicateK182848 ROSA One Spine Navigation System
Reference DevicesK133444 Medtronic StealthStation
K132884 Pathfinder NXT Spine System
K151974 Polaris Spinal Fixation System
K183550 Vitality Spinal Fixation System, Vitality MIS

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Device Description & Technological Characteristics:

The Zimmer Biomet Universal Navigation System includes Universal Adaptors that are intended to be used with instrumentation from Vitality Spinal Fixation System (including Vitality MIS), Pathfinder NXT Minimally Invasive Pedicle Screw System, and Polaris Spinal Fixation System (including Cypher MIS Screw System) to facilitate preparation and insertion of Zimmer Biomet screws using navigation.

Intended Use / Indications for Use:

The Zimmer Biomet Universal Navigation System is indicated for use during the preparation and insertion of Zimmer Biomet screws during spinal surgery to assist the surgeon in precisely locating anatomical structures in either open or minimally invasive procedures. The universal adaptors are specifically designed for use with the Zimmer Biomet ROSA One Spine application, which is indicated for providing spatial positioning and orientation of instrument holders or tool guides based upon an intraoperative plan developed with three dimensional imaging software provided that the required fiducial markers and rigid patient anatomy can be identified on 3D CT scans. The ROSA One Spine application is intended to assist in the placement of pedicle screws in vertebrae with a posterior approach in the thoracolumbar region.

Summary of Technological Characteristics:

The technological characteristics of the subject Zimmer Biomet Universal Navigation System components remain the same as, or similar to, the predicates in regards to intended use, indications for use, design, manufacturing methods, materials, and operational principles. The purpose of this submission is to seek clearance to introduce new adaptors designed to interface with the already-cleared surgical navigation system, ROSA One Spine application, and alreadycleared pedicle screw preparation and insertion instruments to facilitate preparation and insertion of Zimmer Biomet screws using navigation.

Summary of Performance Data:

Validation activities are used to confirm the instruments meet performance requirements, providing assurance of device performance for their intended use, similar to predicate systems. Accuracy testing of the Zimmer Biomet Universal Navigation System Instruments was performed in accordance ASTM F2554-18 Standard Practice For Measurement of Positional Accuracy of Computer Assisted Surgical Systems. Clinical data was not needed for the Zimmer Biomet Universal Navigation System.

Substantial Equivalence Conclusion:

The Zimmer Biomet Universal Navigation System is substantially equivalent to the predicate system in regards to intended use, indications for use, fundamental technology including design, materials, manufacturing methods, materials and operational principles. Furthermore, validation testing and other supporting information sufficiently demonstrate the substantial equivalence of the subject components. Based on this information, the subject device does not raise any new issues regarding the safety or efficacy when compared to its predicates.