K Number
K191391
Date Cleared
2019-09-18

(117 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3080
Reference & Predicate Devices
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

HEDRON™ Lumbar Spacers (HEDRON A™, HEDRON L™, HEDRON T™, HEDRON T™, and HEDRON RT™) are lumbar interbody fusion devices indicated at one or more levels of the thoracic spine (T -T12), thoracolumbar junction (T12-L1), or lumbosacral spine (L1-S1) as an adjunct to fusion in patients with the following indications: degenerative disc disease (DDD), disc herniation (with myelopathy and/or radiculopathy), spondylolisthesis, deformity (degenerative scoliosis or kyphosis), spinal stenosis, and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc as confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should be sketcally mature and have had at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment. HEDRON™ Spacers are to be filled with autograft bone and/or allogenic bone graft composed of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone. These devices are intended to be used with supplemental fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the thoracolumbosacral spine (e.g., posterior pedicle screw and rod systems, and anterior screw and rod systems). Hyperlordotic interbody devices (>20° lordosis) must be used with at least anterior supplemental fixation.

HEDRON IA™ Integrated Lumbar Spacers are integrated lumbar interbody fusion devices intended for use in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels of the lumbosacral spine (L2-S1). DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should be skeletally mature and have had at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment. In addition, these patients may have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). HEDRON IATM Spacers are to be filled with autograft bone and/or allogenic bone graft composed of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone. These devices are intended to be used with three screws or anchors which accompany the implants. When used with screws, these devices are stand-alone interbody fusion devices. When used with anchors, these devices are intended for use with supplemental fixation (e.g. facet screws or posterior fixation). Hyperlordotic implants (≥25° lordosis) are intended for use with supplemental fixation (e.g. facet screws or posterior fixation). When used without screws or anchors, these devices are intended for use with supplemental fixation (e.g. facet screws or posterior fixation).

Device Description

HEDRON™ Lumbar Spacers are lumbar interbody fusion devices used to provide structural stability following discectomy. Each HEDRON™ spacer has a different shape to accommodate various surgical approaches to the spine, including anterior, anterolateral, lateral, posterior or transforaminal approaches. All approaches are used in the lumbar spine; only anterior, anterolateral, or lateral approaches are used in the thoracic spine.

HEDRON™ Integrated Lumbar Spacers are integrated anterior lumbar interbody fusion devices used to provide structural stability following discectomy. They are used with screws and/or anchors.

All HEDRON™ Lumbar Spacers are additively manufactured from titanium powder per ASTM F3001. The mating screws and anchors are manufactured from titanium alloy, per ASTM F135 and F1295, and/or cobalt chrome alloy, per ASTM F1537. Titanium screws and anchors are available with or without hydroxyapatite (HA) coating, per ASTM F1185.

AI/ML Overview

The provided document is a 510(k) premarket notification for the HEDRON™ Lumbar Spacers. It describes the device, its indications for use, and the basis for its substantial equivalence to predicate devices. However, this document does not contain information about acceptance criteria or a study proving that the device meets specific acceptance criteria related to a diagnostic or AI-driven performance metric.

The "performance data" section explicitly states: "Mechanical testing (static and dynamic compression and compression-shear, subsidence, and expulsion) was conducted in accordance with the 'Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff, Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Intervertebral Fusion Device,' June 12, 2007, ASTM F2077, and ASTM F2267 to demonstrate substantial equivalence to the predicate devices. Bacterial endotoxin testing (BET) was conducted in accordance with ANSI/AAMI ST-72:2011."

This indicates that the performance criteria and studies are related to the mechanical and biological safety of the physical implant device, not to the performance of a diagnostic algorithm or device with specific performance metrics like sensitivity, specificity, or AUC which would typically be associated with the questions asked.

Therefore, I cannot provide the requested information because:

  1. Acceptance criteria and reported device performance (Table): The document does not describe acceptance criteria in terms of diagnostic performance metrics for an AI or imaging device. It focuses on mechanical and biological safety for a physical implant.
  2. Sample size, data provenance, number of experts, adjudication, MRMC study, standalone performance, ground truth type, training set sample size, ground truth for training set: These questions are all relevant to the evaluation of an AI or diagnostic device's performance, which is not the subject of this 510(k) submission. This submission is for a physical medical implant device.

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September 18, 2019

Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The FDA logo is composed of two parts: the Department of Health and Human Services logo on the left and the FDA acronym and full name on the right. The Department of Health and Human Services logo is a stylized depiction of a human figure, while the FDA acronym and full name are written in blue.

Globus Medical Inc. Kelly Baker, PhD Senior Vice President, Regulatory and Clinical Affairs 2560 General Armistead Ave. Audubon, Pennsylvania 19403

Re: K191391

Trade/Device Name: HEDRON™ Lumbar Spacers Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3080 Regulation Name: Intervertebral Body Fusion Device Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: MAX, OVD, PHM Dated: August 22, 2019 Received: August 23, 2019

Dear Dr. Baker:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part

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801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

for Melissa Hall Assistant Director DHT6B: Division of Spinal Devices OHT6: Office of Orthopedic Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120

Expiration Date: 06/30/2020

See PRA Statement below.

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K191391

Device Name HEDRONTM Lumbar Spacers

Indications for Use (Describe)

HEDRON™ Lumbar Spacers (HEDRON A™, HEDRON L™, HEDRON T™, HEDRON T™, and HEDRON RT™) are lumbar interbody fusion devices indicated at one or more levels of the thoracic spine (T -T12), thoracolumbar junction (T12-L1), or lumbosacral spine (L1-S1) as an adjunct to fusion in patients with the following indications: degenerative disc disease (DDD), disc herniation (with myelopathy and/or radiculopathy), spondylolisthesis, deformity (degenerative scoliosis or kyphosis), spinal stenosis, and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc as confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should be sketcally mature and have had at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment. HEDRON™ Spacers are to be filled with autograft bone and/or allogenic bone graft composed of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone. These devices are intended to be used with supplemental fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the thoracolumbosacral spine (e.g., posterior pedicle screw and rod systems, and anterior screw and rod systems). Hyperlordotic interbody devices (>20° lordosis) must be used with at least anterior supplemental fixation.

HEDRON IA™ Integrated Lumbar Spacers are integrated lumbar interbody fusion devices intended for use in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels of the lumbosacral spine (L2-S1). DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should be skeletally mature and have had at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment. In addition, these patients may have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). HEDRON IATM Spacers are to be filled with autograft bone and/or allogenic bone graft composed of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone. These devices are intended to be used with three screws or anchors which accompany the implants. When used with screws, these devices are stand-alone interbody fusion devices. When used with anchors, these devices are intended for use with supplemental fixation (e.g. facet screws or posterior fixation). Hyperlordotic implants (≥25° lordosis) are intended for use with supplemental fixation (e.g. facet screws or posterior fixation). When used without screws or anchors, these devices are intended for use with supplemental fixation (e.g. facet screws or posterior fixation).

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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510(k) Summary: HEDRON™ Lumbar Spacers

  • Company: Globus Medical Inc. 2560 General Armistead Ave. Audubon, PA 19403 610-930-1800
  • Contact: Kelly Baker, Ph.D. Senior Vice President, Regulatory and Clinical Affairs
  • May 23, 2019 Date Prepared:
  • Device Name: HEDRON™ Lumbar Spacers
  • Common Name: Intervertebral Body Fusion Device
  • Classification: Per 21 CFR as follows: §888.3080 Intervertebral Body Fusion Device Product Code(s): MAX, OVD, PHM Regulatory Class: II, Panel Code: 87

Primary Predicate: INDEPENDENCE® Spacers (K170157)

  • Other Predicates: INDEPENDENCE® Spacers (K160597) PATRIOT® Spacers (K181357) SUSTAIN® Spacers (K181357) CALIBER® Spacers (K102293)
    Reference Device: NeoFuse Ti3D Interbody (K170318) ANTHEM® Fracture System (K163361)

Purpose:

The purpose of this submission is to request clearance for HEDRON™ Lumbar Spacers.

Device Description:

HEDRON™ Lumbar Spacers are lumbar interbody fusion devices used to provide structural stability following discectomy. Each HEDRON™ spacer has a different shape to accommodate various surgical approaches to the spine, including anterior, anterolateral, lateral, posterior or transforaminal approaches. All approaches are used in the lumbar spine; only anterior, anterolateral, or lateral approaches are used in the thoracic spine.

HEDRON™ Integrated Lumbar Spacers are integrated anterior lumbar interbody fusion devices used to provide structural stability following discectomy. They are used with screws and/or anchors.

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All HEDRON™ Lumbar Spacers are additively manufactured from titanium powder per ASTM F3001. The mating screws and anchors are manufactured from titanium alloy, per ASTM F135 and F1295, and/or cobalt chrome alloy, per ASTM F1537. Titanium screws and anchors are available with or without hydroxyapatite (HA) coating, per ASTM F1185.

Indications for Use:

HEDRON™ Lumbar Spacers (HEDRON A™, HEDRON L™, HEDRON P™, HEDRON T™, and HEDRON RT™) are lumbar interbody fusion devices indicated at one or more levels of the thoracic spine (T1-T12), thoracolumbar junction (T12-L1), or lumbosacral spine (L1-S1) as an adjunct to fusion in patients with the following indications: degenerative disc disease (DDD), disc herniation (with myelopathy and/or radiculopathy), spondylolisthesis, deformity (degenerative scoliosis or kyphosis), spinal stenosis, and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc as confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should be skeletally mature and have had at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment. HEDRON™ Spacers are to be filled with autograft bone and/or allogenic bone graft composed of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone. These devices are intended to be used with supplemental fixation systems that have been cleared for use in the thoracolumbosacral spine (e.g., posterior pedicle screw and rod systems, anterior plate systems, and anterior screw and rod systems). Hyperlordotic interbody devices (≥20° lordosis) must be used with at least anterior supplemental fixation.

HEDRON IATM Integrated Lumbar Spacers are integrated lumbar interbody fusion devices intended for use in patients with degenerative disc disease (DDD) at one or two contiguous levels of the lumbosacral spine (L2-S1). DDD is defined as discogenic back pain with degeneration of the disc confirmed by history and radiographic studies. These patients should be skeletally mature and have had at least six (6) months of non-operative treatment. In addition, these patients may have up to Grade 1 spondylolisthesis or retrolisthesis at the involved level(s). HEDRON IAT™ Spacers are to be filled with autograft bone and/or allogenic bone graft composed of cancellous and/or corticocancellous bone. These devices are intended to be used with three screws or anchors which accompany the implants. When used with screws, these devices are stand-alone interbody fusion devices. When used with anchors, these devices are intended for use with supplemental fixation (e.g. facet screws or posterior fixation). Hyperlordotic implants (≥25° lordosis) are intended for use with supplemental fixation (e.g. facet screws or posterior fixation). When used without screws or anchors, these devices are intended for use with supplemental fixation (e.g. facet screws or posterior fixation).

Performance Data:

Mechanical testing (static and dynamic compression and compression-shear, subsidence, and expulsion) was conducted in accordance with the "Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff, Class II Special Controls Guidance Document:

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Intervertebral Fusion Device," June 12, 2007, ASTM F2077, and ASTM F2267 to demonstrate substantial equivalence to the predicate devices.

Bacterial endotoxin testing (BET) was conducted in accordance with ANSI/AAMI ST-72:2011.

Technoloqical Characteristics:

Subject implants have the same technological characteristics as the predicate devices including design, intended use, material composition, and range of sizes.

Basis of Substantial Equivalence:

Subject interbody devices have been found to be substantially equivalent to the predicate devices with respect to technical characteristics, performance, and intended use. The information provided within this premarket notification supports substantial equivalence of the subject devices to the predicate devices.

§ 888.3080 Intervertebral body fusion device.

(a)
Identification. An intervertebral body fusion device is an implanted single or multiple component spinal device made from a variety of materials, including titanium and polymers. The device is inserted into the intervertebral body space of the cervical or lumbosacral spine, and is intended for intervertebral body fusion.(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls) for intervertebral body fusion devices that contain bone grafting material. The special control is the FDA guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Intervertebral Body Fusion Device.” See § 888.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.(2) Class III (premarket approval) for intervertebral body fusion devices that include any therapeutic biologic (e.g., bone morphogenic protein). Intervertebral body fusion devices that contain any therapeutic biologic require premarket approval.
(c)
Date premarket approval application (PMA) or notice of product development protocol (PDP) is required. Devices described in paragraph (b)(2) of this section shall have an approved PMA or a declared completed PDP in effect before being placed in commercial distribution.