K Number
K190886
Date Cleared
2019-07-29

(116 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.1130
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

Measure blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) and pulse rate of adults and adolescents age 12 through 21 years of age.

Device Description

The Arm-Type Fully Automatic Digital Blood Pressure Monitor (Models: DBP-1204,DBP-1307,DBP-1332,DBP-1305,DBP-1334,DBP-1231,DBP-1314,DBP-1209,DBP-1303,DBP-1335) uses an inflatable cuff which is wrapped around the patient's upper arm. The cuff circumference is limited to 22cm-48cm (be comprised of 3 cuffs, 22cm-36cm,22cm-42cm,32cm-48cm,select one. And the model DBP-1335 is comprised of 4 cuffs,22cm-36cm,22cm-42cm,32cm-48cm,33-43cm, select one.) which is inflated automatically by an internal pump in the device. The systolic and diastolic blood pressures are determined by oscillometric method and silicon integrate pressure sensor technology. The deflation rate is controlled by a preset mechanical valve at a constant rate. The pressure of the cuff is completely released automatically at the end of the measurement. At the same time, the measurements are displayed on the LCD display for three minute. There is a maximum pressure safety setting at 300 mmHg. The device will not inflate the cuff higher than 300 mmHg.

AI/ML Overview

The provided document is a 510(k) Summary for a blood pressure monitor, not an AI/ML device. Therefore, many of the requested elements for acceptance criteria and study design for an AI/ML device (such as the number of experts used to establish ground truth, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, effect size of human readers with AI assistance, sample size for training set, and how ground truth for the training set was established) are not applicable and are not present in this document.

However, I can extract the relevant information regarding the clinical validation for the device's accuracy.

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

The acceptance criteria are derived from ISO 81060-2:2013, which specifies accuracy requirements for non-invasive sphygmomanometers. While the document states that the device complies with these requirements, it does not provide a table with specific numerical thresholds for acceptance criteria and the exact reported performance of the device against these thresholds. It only states that the clinical tests "comply with the accuracy requirements of ISO 81060-2 Second edition 2013-05-01."

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

The document does not explicitly state the specific sample size used for the clinical validation. It mentions that clinical tests were performed for cuff sizes 22-42cm and 32-48cm. It does not provide information on the country of origin or whether the study was retrospective or prospective.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

Not applicable, as this is a blood pressure monitor, not an AI/ML diagnostic device requiring expert interpretation of images. The "ground truth" for blood pressure accuracy in such studies is typically established by trained observers using standardized auscultatory methods simultaneously with the device under test. The document does not specify the number or qualifications of these observers.

4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

Not applicable in the context of a blood pressure monitor accuracy study. The ISO 81060-2 standard outlines procedures for simultaneous measurements by trained observers and the device.

5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML diagnostic device with human-in-the-loop performance.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

Yes, a standalone performance assessment was done for the blood pressure monitor. Its accuracy was evaluated against the requirements of ISO 81060-2.

7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

The ground truth for blood pressure measurements is established by trained observers using the auscultatory method (manual sphygmomanometry) as per the protocols outlined in standards like ISO 81060-2.

8. The sample size for the training set

Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML device that requires a training set in the conventional sense. The device's algorithms for blood pressure measurement are based on established oscillometric principles, not trained on a dataset.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

Not applicable, as there is no training set in the context of an AI/ML model for this device.

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July 29, 2019

Joytech Healthcare Co., Ltd Ren Yunhua General Manager No. 365, Wuzhou Road, Yuhang Economic Development Zone Hangzhou City Hangzhou. 311100 CHINA

Re: K190886

Trade/Device Name: Arm-type Fully Automatic Digital Blood Pressure Monitor - DBP-1204, DBP-1307, DBP-1332, DBP-1305, DBP-1334, DBP-1231, DBP-1314, DBP-1209, DBP-1303, DBP-1335 Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.1130 Regulation Name: Noninvasive Blood Pressure Measurement System Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: DXN Dated: June 20, 2019 Received: July 1, 2019

Dear Ren Yunhua:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of

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Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Stephen Browning Assistant Director Division of CardiacElectrophysiology, Diagnostics and Monitoring Devices Office of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K190886

Device Name

Arm-type Fully Automatic Digital Blood Pressure Monitor - DBP-1307, DBP-1332, DBP-1305, DBP-1334, DBP-1231, DBP-1314, DBP-1209, DBP-1303, DBP-1335

Indications for Use (Describe)

Measure blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) and pulse rate of adults and adolescents age 12 through 21 years of age.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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510(k) Summary

The assigned 510(k) number is:

2.1 Subiectter's Identification:

Name: JOYTECH Healthcare Co., Ltd.

Add.: No. 365. Wuzhou Road, Yuhang Economic Development Zone, Hangzhou,311100, China.

Contact Person: Yunhua Ren

Phone: +86-571-81957767

Fax: +86-571-81957750

Email: renyh@sejoy.com

2.2 Name of the Device:

Trade Name: Arm-type Fully Automatic Digital Blood Pressure Monitor

Including: DBP-1204,DBP-1307,DBP-1332,DBP-1305,DBP-1334,DBP-1231,DBP-1314,

DBP-1209,DBP-1303,DBP-1335

Common Name: Blood Pressure Monitor

Classification name: Non-invasive blood pressure measurement System

21 CFR 870-1130, Class II, 74-DXN.

2.3 Classification Information:

Regulation Number: 870.1130 Product Code: DXN Device Class: II Panel: 74 Cardiovascular

2.4 Predicate Device Information:

The Arm-Type Fully Automatic Digital Blood Pressure Monitor DBP-1204,DBP-1307, DBP-1332,DBP-1305,DBP-1334,DBP-1231,DBP-1314,DBP-1209,DBP-1303,DBP-1335 are corresponding substantially equivalent to the following device: Blood Pressure Monitor DBP-1204,DBP-1307,DBP-1332,DBP-1305,DBP-1334,DBP-1231,DBP-1314,DBP-1209,DBP-1303, DBP-1335, FDA 510(k) number: K173024, manufactured by JOYTECH Healthcare Co., Ltd..

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2.5 Device Description:

The Arm-Type Fully Automatic Digital Blood Pressure Monitor (Models: DBP-1204,DBP-1307,DBP-1332,DBP-1305,DBP-1334,DBP-1231,DBP-1314,DBP-1209,DBP-1303,DBP-1335) uses an inflatable cuff which is wrapped around the patient's upper arm. The cuff circumference is limited to 22cm-48cm (be comprised of 3 cuffs, 22cm-36cm,22cm-42cm,32cm-48cm,select one. And the model DBP-1335 is comprised of 4 cuffs,22cm-36cm,22cm-42cm,32cm-48cm,33-43cm, select one.) which is inflated automatically by an internal pump in the device. The systolic and diastolic blood pressures are determined by oscillometric method and silicon integrate pressure sensor technology. The deflation rate is controlled by a preset mechanical valve at a constant rate. The pressure of the cuff is completely released automatically at the end of the measurement. At the same time, the measurements are displayed on the LCD display for three minute. There is a maximum pressure safety setting at 300 mmHg. The device will not inflate the cuff higher than 300 mmHg.

FeaturesModelsABCDEFGHI (mm)J (cm)K(mm)LMN
DBP-1204YY120Memories×1NNNNN150×112×5622-4883×35NNN
DBP-1307YY60 Memories×2YYYNY166×114× 7222-48102.1×68.9OON
DBP-1332YY60 Memories×2YNYYY148×100× 5622-4884.1×55.1OON
DBP-1305YY60 Memories×2YNYYY166×114×7222-4884.1×55.1OON
DBP-1334YO30Memories×4YNYYY110×155×7022-4862.7×46.4NNN
DBP-1231YY120 Memories×1YNYYY140 ×98× 4822-4862.3× 46NON
DBP-1314YY30 Memories×4YNYYY110×155×7022-4884.1×55.1NNN
DBP-1209YY120 Memories×1YNNNN134×99×6622-4862.7×46.4NNN
DBP-1303YY30Memories×4YNNNN110×155×7022-4862.7×46.4NNN
DBP-1335YN60 Memories×2YYYNY135×105×5322-48 *59.9×50.9NNN

The detail comparisons among the Arm-Type Fully Automatic Digital Blood Pressure Monitors are list in table below:

A = Powered by 4 AA size batteries

B= Powered by AC adaptor

C = Memory Size

D = Time & Date

E = Results Average in Three way

F = WHO (World Health Organization) Classification Indicator

G = Last 3 Results Average

H = Irregular Heartbeat Detection

I = Outside Demission (L x W x H in unit mm)

J = Cuff Size 22cm-48cm (be comprised of 3 cuffs, 22cm-36cm,22cm-42cm,32cm-48cm,select

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Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for JOYTECH. The logo is in blue and red. To the right of the word JOYTECH are two Chinese characters.

one. Note:'*'And the model DBP-1335 is comprised of 4 cuffs,22cm-36cm,22cm-42cm,32cm-48cm,33-43cm, select one.) K = LCD Size (Viewing Area in unit mm) L = LCD Backlight M= Voice N=Music Y= Yes N= No O= Optional function depending on clients' needs

The device are all designed and manufactured according to AAMI / ANSI / IEC 80601-2-30:2009/A1:2013, medical electrical equipment - part 2-30: particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of automated noninvasive sphygmomanometers.

2.6 Intended Use:

The Fully Automatic Blood Pressure Monitors are intended to measure blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) and pulse rate of adults and adolescents age 12 through 21 years of age.

2.7 Difference of comparison with predicate device:

The subject Arm-type fully automatic blood pressure monitor (Model: DBP-1204.DBP-1307.DBP-1332.DBP-1305.DBP-1334.DBP-1231.DBP-1314.DBP-1209.DBP-1303,DBP-1335) has the same functions and principle with predicated device which utilizes Oscilliometric measurement method to determine the blood pressure and the result can be shown on the LCD.

The modification that was occurred is only cuff size from 22cm-36cm change to range within 22cm-48cm (be comprised of 3 cuffs, 22cm-36cm,22cm-42cm,32cm-48cm,select one. And the model DBP-1335 is comprised of 4 cuffs,22cm-36cm,22cm-42cm.32cm-48cm.33-43cm.select one.).

2.8. Non-clinical Tests:

Electromagnetic Compatibility Test according to IEC 60601-1-2:2014, EN 60601-1-2:2015:

General Safety Provisions Test according to AAMI/ANSI ES 60601-1:2005/(R) 2012

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and A1:2012 and C1:2009/(R)2012 and A2:2010/(R)2012;

Performance Test according to IEC 80601-2-30:2009(First Edition) and A1:2013, medical electrical equipment - part 2-30: particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of automated noninvasive sphygmomanometers.

The test result all meet or exceed the requirement of the standards.

Biocompatibility Test according to FDA Bluebook Memorandum G95-1Use of International Standard ISO 10993. ISO 10993-5: 2009 Biological evaluation of medical devices-Part 5: Tests for in vitro cytotoxicity and ISO 10993-10:2010 Biological evaluation of medical devices Part 10: Tests for irritation and skin sensitization.

2.10. Discussion of Clinical Tests Performed:

Blood pressure monitor with its accessory which the fit arm circumference cuff sizes are 22-42cm and 32-48cm, these clinical tests were performed and comply with the accuracy requirements of ISO 81060-2 Second edition 2013-05-01, non-invasive sphygmomanometers - part 2: clinical validation of automated measurement type.

Due to the cuff size of 33-43cm which is falling into the scope of 32-48cm, and both the double size cuffs (33-43cm and 32-48cm) are constructed with the same size internal bladder. So the clinical test result of the cuff size 32-48cm can represent and validate the another cuff which cuff size is 33-43cm meanwhile.

2.11. Conclusions:

The subject Arm-type Fully Automatic Blood Pressure Monitor (Model: DBP-1204,DBP-1307,DBP-1332,DBP-1305,DBP-1334,DBP-1231,DBP-1314,DBP-1209,DBP-1303,DBP-1335) is itself of the corresponding predicate device manufactured by JOYTECH Healthcare Co., Ltd. (FDA 510(k) number: K173024). The addition of new arm-cuff range 22cm-48cm (be comprised of 3 cuffs, 22cm-36cm,22cm-42cm,32cm-48cm,select one.And the model DBP-1335 is comprised of 4 cuffs,22cm-36cm,22cm-48cm,33-43cm.select one.) will not: (1) affect the intended use or (2) alter the fundamental scientific technology of the device.

§ 870.1130 Noninvasive blood pressure measurement system.

(a)
Identification. A noninvasive blood pressure measurement system is a device that provides a signal from which systolic, diastolic, mean, or any combination of the three pressures can be derived through the use of tranducers placed on the surface of the body.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).