(261 days)
The Airway Gas Sampling Products are intended for continuous monitoring of expired and inspired respiratory gases. The Airway Gas Sampling Products are single patient use devices with a cumulative duration of use of up to 72 hours.
The Airway Gas Sampling Products include Airway Gas Sampling Sets with integrated gas sampling lines, and an Airway Adapter without sample line, both for use with compatible GE Healthcare sidestream respiratory gas modules and patient monitors utilizing these modules.
The Airway Gas Sampling Sets are provided in two sizes: large for use with adult/pediatric patients, and small for use with infant patients, for connection to the patient's breathing circuit. They are provided in two lengths: 3 meter/10 feet, and 2 meter/7 feet. The Airway Gas Sampling Sets are intended for continuous monitoring of Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Oxygen (O2), and respiratory rate in professional/hospital care environments where agents are NOT used, such as intensive care units (ICU), emergency department (ED), coronary care unit (CCU), post anesthesia care unit (PACU) and in-hospital patient transport.
The Airway Adapter is provided in a large size for use with adult/pediatric patients, for connection to the patient's breathing circuit, and may be used with separately supplied gas sample lines. The Airway Adapter is intended for professional use environments and applications specified for the connected respiratory gas modules and patient monitors.
The Airway Gas Sampling Products are intended for use by qualified medical personnel only. Prescription use only.
The Bluepoint Medical disposable Airway Gas Sampling Products offered in this submission are specified for use with compatible GE Healthcare side stream respiratory gas modules and patient monitors utilizing these modules.
The Airway Gas Sampling Products include two product series:
- . Disposable Airway Gas Sampling Sets with airway adapter and integrated side stream TPE gas sampling lines
- . Disposable Airway Adapter with female Luer Connector and without sample line
The Airway Gas Sampling Sets are offered in both Adult/Pediatric and Infant airway sizes. Two lengths of the Adult/Pediatric size are offered: 3m/10ft, and 2m/7ft. The Infant size is offered in 2m/7ft.
The Airway Gas Sampling Sets are constructed with the following features:
- . Rigid clear medical grade plastic airway adapter designed for connection to patient breathing circuit
- . TPE (thermoplastic elastomer) gas sampling lines with moisture management properties that support their specified use duration of up to 72 hours
- . Molded male Luer connector for attachment to GE Healthcare respiratory gas modules
The Airway Adapter without sample line is offered in an Adult/Pediatric size, and includes a molded female Luer connector for attachment of a clinician-selected gas sample line.
All devices are disposable and labeled for single patient use.
The provided text describes the acceptance criteria and the studies performed for the Bluepoint Medical Airway Gas Sampling Products, but it does not contain information typically associated with AI/ML device studies, such as training sets, test sets, expert adjudication, or MRMC studies. This is a medical device clearance, not an AI/ML software clearance.
Based on the document, here's the information regarding the acceptance criteria and a detailed description of the studies:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
| Acceptance Criteria Category | Reported Device Performance |
|---|---|
| Biocompatibility | The devices met the acceptance criteria for biocompatibility and acceptable risk, as evaluated against ISO 10993-1, ISO 10993-5, ISO 10993-10, ISO 18562-1, ISO 18562-2, ISO 18562-3, and a comprehensive inhalation risk assessment in accordance with ISO 10993-17. |
| Performance Testing (Accuracy) | For CO2 and O2, total system response time (per ISO 80601-2-55) was < 3.0 seconds with Carescape module. The devices met acceptance criteria for accuracy, sampling delay, and rise time (sub-parts of ISO 80601-2-55). |
| Performance Testing (Moisture Management/Duration of Use) | Extended time (72 hour) moisture testing verified that the moisture management properties of the devices meet the specified duration of use (up to 72 hours). The devices met the acceptance criteria for integration and performance. |
| Compliance Standards (Conical Connectors) | The devices met the acceptance criteria for applicable parts of ISO 5356-1. |
| Compliance Standards (Luer Taper Connections) | The devices met the acceptance criteria for applicable parts of ISO 594-1 and ISO 594-2. |
| Risk Management | Risk management, risk, and hazard analysis were performed according to ISO 14971. The devices met the acceptance criteria for residual risks. |
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance
The document does not specify exact sample sizes for each test mentioned (e.g., how many units were tested for biocompatibility or performance). It generally states that "Performance testing was executed on new device samples and on samples that have undergone accelerated aging to the duration of the proposed shelf life of three years." Data provenance is not mentioned beyond the fact that the tests were performed by Bluepoint Medical GmbH & Co. KG.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts
This information is not applicable and is not provided in the document. The studies performed are engineering and laboratory tests based on established medical device standards, not human expert evaluations of medical images or data.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
This information is not applicable and is not provided in the document. The studies performed are objective laboratory and engineering tests, not subjective evaluations requiring adjudication.
5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
No such study was done. This device is a passive medical accessory (airway gas sampling product), not an AI/ML diagnostic or assistive device that would involve human readers or AI assistance.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only, without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
This information is not applicable as the device is a physical medical accessory, not an algorithm or software. It does not have a "standalone" algorithmic performance.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)
The "ground truth" for the device's performance is established by recognized international standards and specifications for medical devices. For example:
- Biocompatibility: Determined by adherence to ISO 10993 series and ISO 18562 series, along with chemical characterization and inhalation risk assessment.
- Performance (Accuracy, Response Time): Determined by meeting specific thresholds set by ISO 80601-2-55 for respiratory gas monitors.
- Physical Compatibility: Determined by adherence to ISO 5356-1, ISO 594-1, and ISO 594-2 for various connectors.
- Risk Management: Determined by compliance with ISO 14971.
8. The sample size for the training set
This information is not applicable and is not provided. The development and testing of this type of medical device do not typically involve "training sets" in the context of AI/ML. The device is designed and validated through engineering principles and compliance with standards.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
This information is not applicable. There is no concept of a "training set" or "ground truth" for a training set in the context of this device's development as described in the document.
In summary: The provided document describes the clearance of a non-AI/ML medical device. The acceptance criteria and testing are focused on demonstrating compliance with established physical, mechanical, and biological safety standards for medical accessories. Therefore, many of the questions related to AI/ML device studies (training sets, expert adjudication, MRMC studies) are not applicable to this submission.
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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. To the right of the square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.
Bluepoint Medical GmbH & Co. KG % Stephen Gorski President Imagenix, Inc. S65 W35739 Piper Road Eagle, Wisconsin 53119
Re: K190824
Trade/Device Name: Bluepoint Medical Airway Gas Sampling Products Regulation Number: 21 CFR 868.1400 Regulation Name: Carbon Dioxide Gas Analyzer Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: CCK, CCL Dated: November 13, 2019 Received: November 15, 2019
Dear Stephen Gorski:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal
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statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Todd Courtney Assistant Director DHT1C: Division of ENT, Sleep Disordered Breathing, Respiratory and Anesthesia Devices OHT1: Office of Ophthalmic, Anesthesia, Respiratory, ENT and Dental Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known)
Device Name
Bluepoint Medical Airway Gas Sampling Products
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Airway Gas Sampling Products are intended for continuous monitoring of expired and inspired respiratory gases. The Airway Gas Sampling Products are single patient use devices with a cumulative duration of use of up to 72 hours.
The Airway Gas Sampling Products include Airway Gas Sampling Sets with integrated gas sampling lines, and an Airway Adapter without sample line, both for use with compatible GE Healthcare sidestream respiratory gas modules and patient monitors utilizing these modules.
The Airway Gas Sampling Sets are provided in two sizes: large for use with adult/pediatric patients, and small for use with infant patients, for connection to the patient's breathing crecuit. They are provided in two lengths: 3 meter/10 feet, and 2 meter/7 feet. The Airway Gas Sampling Sets are intended for continuous monitoring of Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Oxygen (O2), and respiratory rate in professional/hospital care environments where agents are NOT used, such as intensive care units (ICU), emergency department (ED), coronary care unit (CCU), post anesthesia care unit (PACU) and in-hospital patient transport.
The Airway Adapter is provided in a large size for use with adult/pediatric patients, for connection to the patient's breathing circuit, and may be used with separately supplied gas sample lines. The Airway Adapter is intended for professional use environments and applications specified for the connected respiratory gas modules and patient monitors.
The Airway Gas Sampling Products are intended for use by qualified medical personnel only. Prescription use only.
| Type of Use ( Select one or both, as applicable ) | |
|---|---|
| Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
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510(k) Summary in accordance with 21 CFR 807.92
K190824
| (a) | (1) | Submitted by: | Bluepoint Medical GmbH & Co. KGAn der Trave 15Selmsdorf 23923GermanyTel.: +49 (38823) 548 8000Fax: +49 (38823) 548 8029b.lindner(at)bluepoint-medical.com | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contact Person: | Mr. Bernd Lindner | ||||
| Position/Title: | Managing Director | ||||
| Date of Preparation: | November 13, 2019 | ||||
| (2) | Trade Name: | Airway Gas Sampling Products | |||
| Common/Classification Name: | Carbon dioxide gas analyzer; Oxygen gas analyzer; | ||||
| Product Code(s): | 21 CFR §868.1400; CCK21 CFR §868.1720; CCL | ||||
| Class: | Class II | ||||
| (3) | Predicate Device: | Substantial Equivalence to: | |||
| K Number | Model | Manufacturer | |||
| K051092 | Gas Sampling Line, disposable, PVC/PE, included accessories in:Datex-Ohmeda S/5 CompactAirway Module (Model Family E-CAIOVX) E-CAIOVX, E-CAIOV,E-CAIO, E-COVX, E-COV, E-CO& Accessories | GE Healthcare | |||
| Reference DeviceK946044 | Disposable Gas Sampling Lines(includes adult airway adapter) | Catheter Research, Inc.(subsequently CareFusion) | |||
| Reason for Submission: | New Device(s) |
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(4) Description of Device:
The Bluepoint Medical disposable Airway Gas Sampling Products offered in this submission are specified for use with compatible GE Healthcare side stream respiratory gas modules and patient monitors utilizing these modules.
The Airway Gas Sampling Products include two product series:
- . Disposable Airway Gas Sampling Sets with airway adapter and integrated side stream TPE gas sampling lines
- . Disposable Airway Adapter with female Luer Connector and without sample line
The Airway Gas Sampling Sets are offered in both Adult/Pediatric and Infant airway sizes. Two lengths of the Adult/Pediatric size are offered: 3m/10ft, and 2m/7ft. The Infant size is offered in 2m/7ft.
The Airway Gas Sampling Sets are constructed with the following features:
- . Rigid clear medical grade plastic airway adapter designed for connection to patient breathing circuit
- . TPE (thermoplastic elastomer) gas sampling lines with moisture management properties that support their specified use duration of up to 72 hours
- . Molded male Luer connector for attachment to GE Healthcare respiratory gas modules
The Airway Adapter without sample line is offered in an Adult/Pediatric size, and includes a molded female Luer connector for attachment of a clinician-selected gas sample line.
All devices are disposable and labeled for single patient use.
Intended use: (5)
Bluepoint Medical Airway Gas Sampling Products are designed for continuous monitoring of CO2, O2, and respiratory rate. Measurement of patient respiratory gases has been a standard of care in critical care monitoring for over 25 years. Monitoring these gases provides information on a patient's CO2 production. O2 utilization, respiratory rates and patterns, and pulmonary/aveolar status.
Indications for Use:
The Airway Gas Sampling Products are intended for continuous monitoring of expired and inspired respiratory gases. The Airway Gas Sampling Products are single patient use devices with a cumulative duration of use of up to 72 hours.
The Airway Gas Sampling Products include Airway Gas Sampling Sets with integrated gas sampling lines, and an Airway Adapter without sample line, both for use with compatible GE Healthcare sidestream respiratory gas modules and patient monitors utilizing these modules.
The Airway Gas Sampling Sets are provided in two sizes: large for use with adult/pediatric patients, and small for use with infant patients, for connection to the
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patient's breathing circuit. They are provided in two lengths: 3 meter/10 feet, and 2 meter/7 feet. The Airway Gas Sampling Sets are intended for continuous monitoring of Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Oxygen (O2), and respiratory rate in professional/hospital care environments where anesthetic agents are NOT used, such as intensive care units (ICU), emergency department (ED), coronary care unit (CCU), post anesthesia care unit (PACU) and in-hospital patient transport.
The Airway Adapter is provided in a large size for use with adult/pediatric patients, for connection to the patient's breathing circuit, and may be used with separately supplied gas sample lines. The Airway Adapter is intended for professional use environments and applications specified for the connected respiratory gas modules and patient monitors.
The Airway Gas Sampling Products are intended for use by qualified medical personnel only. Prescription use only.
Discussion of Differences in Indications to the Predicate Devices:
The submitted device and referenced predicate devices have the following differences in their indication statements regarding respiratory gas monitoring:
- For the submitted device, the monitoring is defined as: continuous monitoring . of expired and inspired respiratory gases; in two sizes: large for use with adult/pediatric patients, and small for use with infant patients; for use with compatible GE Healthcare sidestream respiratory gas modules and patient monitors utilizing these modules: the Airway Gas Sampling Sets are intended for continuous monitoring of Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Oxygen (O2) for up to 72 hours use duration.
- . For the Datex-Ohmeda (now GE CARESCAPE) Respiratory Modules, the monitoring is defined as: for monitoring respiratory parameters (CO2. 02. N20. anesthetic agents, anesthetic aqent identification and respiratory rate) and ventilatory parameters (airway pressure, flow and volume) of adult, pediatric and neonatal patients and gas exchange parameters (VC02 . V02) of adult and pediatric patients.
- For the Carefusion airway adapter, the monitoring is defined as: for delivering . patient breathing gases to GE Healthcare gas modules for monitoring CO2, 02, N2O and anesthetic agents.
The differences in the wording of the subject and predicate device indications for use are not critical to the intended use of the subject devices for the specified respiratory gas monitoring and do not affect the safety and effectiveness of the device when used as labeled for the following reasons:
- . Slight differences in terminology are equivalent, i.e. all claims are readily understandable as referring to respiratory gas monitoring. The Airway Gas Sampling Products do not claim measurement of airway pressure and flow parameters.
- All devices claim continuous monitoring of respiratory gas with compatibility to ● GE Healthcare respiratory gas modules.
- The subject device provides clarification regarding the limitation for ● measurement of Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Oxygen (O2) and respiratory rate for
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the Airway Gas Sampling Sets. The 72 hours use duration has been validated for testing.
Therefore, in consideration of the above, the differences identified are not critical to the intended use of the devices for respiratory gas monitoring and do not affect the safety and effectiveness of the device when used as labeled.
(6) Technological Characteristics:
The Bluepoint Medical Airway Gas Sampling Products utilize components with the same measurement principles for aspirated sidestream respiratory gas sampling, including the same general housing construction.
| Product/Feature | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Product/Feature | Bluepoint MedicalAirway Gas SamplingProducts | Primary PredicateDevice: Gas SamplingLine, disposable,PVC/PE, includedaccessories in: Datex-Ohmeda S/5 CompactAirway Module (ModelFamily E-CAIOVX) E-CAIOVX, E-CAIOV, E-CAIO, E-COVX, E-COV,E-CO & Accessories | Reference Device:Carefusion airwayadapter | |
| Manufacturer | Bluepoint MedicalGmbH & Co. KG | GE Healthcare | Catheter Research, Inc.(now Carefusion/Vyaire) | |
| Model Number(s) | 8090121531809012152180901215223090121002 | 2097307-0012097307-0022097307-003 | 400149-002 | |
| 510(k) Number | (pending - thissubmission) | K051092 | Cleared in K946044 | |
| Patient Population | Adult/Pediatric;Infant | Adult through Neonatal | Not specified; | |
| Use/Application | Side stream airway gassampling | Side stream airway gassampling | Side stream airway gassampling | |
| Application Site | Breathing gases, patientairway | Breathing gases, patientairway | Breathing gases, patientairway | |
| Disposable SinglePatient Use | ✔ YES | ✔ YES | ✔ YES | |
| Provided Sterile | No - nonsterile in sealedplastic bag | No - nonsterile in sealedplastic bag | No - nonsterile in sealedplastic bag | |
| Product/Feature | Bluepoint MedicalAirway Gas SamplingProducts | Primary PredicateDevice: Gas SamplingLine, disposable,PVC/PE, includedaccessories in: Datex-Ohmeda S/5 CompactAirway Module (ModelFamily E-CAIOVX) E-CAIOVX, E-CAIOV, E-CAIO, E-COVX, E-COV,E-CO & Accessories | Reference Device:Carefusion airwayadapter | |
| Monitoring SystemCompatibility | GE Healthcaresidestream respiratorygas modules and patientmonitors utilizing thesemodules | Datex-Ohmeda S5 (nowGE CARESCAPE)Respiratory modulesand Compact Airwaymodules for monitoringCO2, O2, N2O andanesthetic agents andwith E-miniC formonitoring CO2 | Listed accessory for GEHealthcare gas modules | |
| Duration of Use | 72 hours | 24 hours | Not specified | |
| Total System ResponseTime (per ISO 80601-2-55) for sample lines | < 3.0 s (CO2, O2) withCarescape module | < 3.3 s (CO2, O2) withCarescape module | Not specified for airwayadapter | |
| Airway Adapter Housing- interface to breathingcircuit | Conical connectors:22/15 mm; ISO 5356-1taper | (none: see sample lineconnections below) | Conical connectors:22/15 mm; ISO 5356-1taper | |
| Sample LineConnections | ISO 594-1 6% Luertaper:Male Luer: Airway GasSampling SetsISO 594-2 6% Luer lockfitting:Female Luer: Airwayadapter | ISO 594-1 6% Luertaper:Male Luer: GasSampling Lines | ISO 594-2 6% Luer lockfitting:Female Luer: Airwayadapter | |
| Airway Adapter Housing- Dead Space | Adult/Pediatric:≤ 6.6 cm3 | Infant:≤ 0.5 cm3 | (none: sample line isseparate from airwayadapter) | Adult/ Pediatric sizeonly:≤ 6.0 cm3 |
| Sample Line Length(s)(Applicable to AirwayGas Sampling Sets andSample Lines, not tosingle airway adapter) | 8090121531:3 meter/10 feet8090121521:8090121522:2 meter/7 feet | 2097307-xxx:-001: 2 meter/7 feet-002: 3 meter/10 feet-003: 6 meter/20 feet | (none, no sample line onsingle airway adapter) | |
| Sample Line Diameter(Applicable to AirwayGas Sampling Sets andSample Lines, not tosingle airway adapter) | 1.2 mm I.D.2.6 mm O.D.(Sets with integratedsample lines) | 1.2 mm I.D.2.8 mm O.D.(all sample lines) | (none, no sample line onsingle airway adapter) | |
| Product/Feature | Bluepoint MedicalAirway Gas SamplingProducts | Primary PredicateDevice: Gas SamplingLine, disposable,PVC/PE, includedaccessories in: Datex-Ohmeda S/5 CompactAirway Module (ModelFamily E-CAIOVX) E-CAIOVX, E-CAIOV, E-CAIO, E-COVX, E-COV,E-CO & Accessories | Reference Device:Carefusion airwayadapter | |
| Environment of Use | Professional useenvironments andapplications specified forthe connectedrespiratory gas modulesand patient monitors. | Not specified for gassampling line;referenced to theconnected gas moduleswith professional users; | Not specified for gassampling line;referenced to theconnected gas moduleswith professional users; |
Comparison of Technological Features to Predicate Devices:
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Page 6 of 7
As summarized above, the Bluepoint Medical Airway Gas Sampling Products utilize equivalent technological characteristics and specifications as the listed predicate devices.
Non-Clinical Tests Submitted: (b) (1)
Bluepoint Medical disposable Airway Gas Sampling Products have been verified and validated to meet requirements for compatibility with GE Healthcare side stream respiratory gas modules, and to meet current applicable standards and guidelines for safety and performance per the following standards and test documents. These include:
Biocompatibility
- ISO 10993-1: Biological evaluation of medical devices Part 1: Evaluation and . testing within a risk management process
- ISO 10993-5: Biological evaluation of medical devices Part 5: Tests for in . vitro cytotoxicity
- ISO 10993-10: Biological evaluation of medical devices Part 10: Tests for ● irritation and skin sensitization
- ISO 18562-1: Biocompatibility evaluation of breathing gas pathways in ● healthcare applications – Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process
- ISO 18562-2: Biocompatibility evaluation of breathing gas pathways in . healthcare applications - Part 2: Tests for emissions of particulate matter
- ISO 18562-3: Biocompatibility evaluation of breathing gas pathways in ● healthcare applications - Part 3: Tests for emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs).
- Biocompatibility of extractable and leachables was performed by extraction in . polar and non-polar solvents, followed by chemical characterization. A comprehensive inhalation risk assessment on the was performed in accordance with ISO 10993-17 for the allowable limits of leachable substances, and threshold of toxicological concern per the CDER ICH M7 quidance.
The devices met the acceptance criteria for biocompatibility and acceptable risk.
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Performance Testing
Performance testing has been performed with representative GE Healthcare respiratory gas modules. Performance testing was executed on new device samples and on samples that that have undergone accelerated aging to the duration of the proposed shelf life of three years>
- ISO 80601-2-55: Medical electrical equipment Part 2-55: Particular . requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of respiratory gas monitors (NOTE: Applicable sub-parts only: accuracy, sampling delay, rise time)
- . Extended time (72 hour) moisture testing has been performed to verify the moisture management properties of the devices meet the specified duration.
The devices met the acceptance criteria for integration and performance.
Compliance Standards
Compliance of the devices was evaluated for the following standards:
- ISO 5356-1. Anaesthetic and respiratory equipment Conical connectors -. Part 1: Cones and sockets
- ISO 594-1, Conical fittings with a 6% (Luer) taper for syringes, needles and ● certain other medical equipment - Part 1: General requirements
- ISO 594-2, Conical fittings with a 6% (Luer) taper for syringes, needles and ● certain other medical equipment - Part 1: Lock Fittings
The devices met the acceptance criteria for the applicable parts.
Risk Management
Risk management, risk and hazard analysis of the Airway Gas Sampling Products was performed to the following standard:
- . Application of risk management to medical devices per ISO 14971
The devices met the acceptance criteria for residual risks.
In summary, the Airway Gas Sampling Products met acceptance criteria for biocompatibility, performance, and conformance to the applicable standards. Residual risks met criteria for acceptability for the intended use.
(2) Clinical Tests Submitted:
(none)
(3) Conclusions from Tests:
As described in (b)(1) and (b)(2) above, the disposable Airway Gas Sampling Products are substantially equivalent to the predicate device as supported by performance testing, applicable standards compliance evaluation, and biocompatibility testing.
The results of all tests demonstrate that the disposable Airway Gas Sampling Products meet specified requirements for device compatibility and is substantially equivalent to the predicate device without raising different questions of safety and effectiveness.
§ 868.1400 Carbon dioxide gas analyzer.
(a)
Identification. A carbon dioxide gas analyzer is a device intended to measure the concentration of carbon dioxide in a gas mixture to aid in determining the patient's ventilatory, circulatory, and metabolic status. The device may use techniques such as chemical titration, absorption of infrared radiation, gas chromatography, or mass spectrometry.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).