K Number
K190790
Device Name
Flex Fit
Date Cleared
2020-07-31

(492 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
872.3760
Panel
Dental
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

This product is indicated for the manufacturing of bases of partial or full removable dentures, occlusal splints and night guards through heating and pneumatic injection of the material, following the Instructions of Use that come with the product.

Device Description

FLEX FIT is a polyamide resin for non-clasp dentures. It is suitable for deep undercut cases, which need strength. The resin material has an inherent flexibility allowing for a strong yet flexible denture to be created. FLEX FIT (known as Bio Tone in attached test summaries) is a denture resin that is primarily based on polyamide. It is sold as a clear or pink colored, fine granular resin that is 1~2 mm3 in diameter. The resin is packaged in a re-sealable plastic containers. Using an injection-molding method, FLEX FIT polyamide resin can be effectively used to make various types of dentures that retain the highly flexible, yet durable characteristics. It is a highly effective material for making non-clasp dentures, partial prosthetic dentures, dental plates, denture bases, bite plates, personal trays, night guards, splints, etc. It uses thermal polymerization as its mode of polymerization. The FLEX FIT offers two colors: clear and pink.

AI/ML Overview

The provided document is a 510(k) Pre-Market Notification for a dental resin called "FLEX FIT." It describes the device, its indications for use, and its substantial equivalence to a predicate device. However, it does not contain the specific information required to answer your detailed questions about acceptance criteria and the study proving the device meets those criteria.

Here's why and what's missing:

  • Acceptance Criteria and Reported Performance: The document states that "Physical testing meets standard for dental base polymers ISO 20795 - yes" and "Biocompatibility ISO 10993 complied." These are high-level statements that the device meets certain standards, but they do not provide a table of specific numerical acceptance criteria (e.g., minimum flexural strength, maximum water sorption) and the reported device performance against those specific criteria.
  • Study Details (Sample Size, Provenance, Experts, Adjudication, MRMC, Standalone, Ground Truth, Training Set): The document mentions "Performance Tests in accordance with ISO 20795-1" and "Biocompatibility Tests in accordance with ISO 10993" with specific tests listed (Cell Toxicity, Sensitization, Oral Mucosal Stimulation, Acute Toxicity). However, these are general descriptions of types of tests. The document does not provide details about:
    • The sample size used for these tests.
    • The provenance of any data (e.g., if human subjects were involved, which they typically are not for material property testing).
    • The involvement of experts or an adjudication method, which are relevant for diagnostic devices that rely on interpretation, not for material property testing.
    • Whether a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done (this is for diagnostic AI devices, not material property).
    • Whether a standalone (algorithm-only) performance was done (again, for AI/diagnostic devices).
    • The specific type of "ground truth" used beyond stating compliance with standards (e.g., "patrology" or "outcomes data" are not relevant here; the ground truth would be the defined specifications of the ISO standards).
    • The sample size for any training set or how ground truth was established for it (irrelevant for a dental resin where properties are measured directly against standards, not learned by an AI).

In summary, the provided document is a regulatory submission for a dental material (resin). It confirms that the material meets relevant ISO standards for physical properties and biocompatibility. The questions you've asked are typically relevant for diagnostic software algorithms or AI-driven medical devices that analyze images or patient data and require validation against a 'ground truth' established by experts. This document does not describe such a device or study.

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July 31, 2020

DK Mungyo Corporation % Priscilla Chung Regulatory Affairs Consultant LK Consulting Group USA, Inc. 1150 Roosevelt, STE 200 Irvine, California 92620

Re: K190790

Trade/Device Name: Flex Fit Regulation Number: 21 CFR 872.3760 Regulation Name: Denture Relining, Repairing, Or Rebasing Resin Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: EBI Dated: April 20, 2020 Received: May 4, 2020

Dear Priscilla Chung:

We have reviewed vour Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmp/pmn.cfm_identifies_combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal

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statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance)and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

for Srinivas "Nandu" Nandkumar, Ph.D. Director DHT1B: Division of Dental Devices OHT1: Office of Ophthalmic, Anesthesia, Respiratory, ENT and Dental Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Ouality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known)

K190790

Device Name

FLEX FIT

Indications for Use (Describe)

This product is indicated for the manufacturing of bases of partial or full removable dentures, occlusal splints and night guards through heating and pneumatic injection of the material, following the Instructions of Use that come with the product.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
---------------------------------------------------

|X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

| Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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510(k) Summary (K190790)

This summary of 510(k) is being submitted in accordance with requirements of 21 CFR Part 807.92.

Date: July 29, 2020

1. 510K Applicant / Submitter:

DK MUNGYO CORPORATION 248. Anha-ro. Hallim-myeon, Gimhae-si, Gyeongnam, 50852 Republic of KOREA Phone: +82-055-905-2600

2. Submission Contact Person

LK Consulting Group USA, Inc. 1150 Roosevelt, STE 200, Irvine CA 92620 Priscilla Juhee Chung Phone: 714.202.5789 Fax: 714-409-3357 Email: juhee.c@lkconsultinggroup.com

3. Device

  • Proprietary Name: FLEX FIT .
  • Common Name: Dental Denture Resin ●
  • Classification: Class II (21 CFR 872.3760) .
  • . Classification Name: Denture Relining, Repairing, or Rebasing Resin
  • Product Code: EBI .

4. Predicate Device

  • . Primary Predicate Device: DEFLEX / K113608
  • Reference Devices:
    • ACRYTONE, REZEN NF, AND ISO FAST DENTURE RESINS / K130680
    • TCS UNBREAKABLE / K053060
    • · FLEXITE SUPREME, FLEXITE PLUS, FLEXITE M.P., NORTHERN AND FLEXITE PRO-GUARD / K072479

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5. Description:

FLEX FIT is a polyamide resin for non-clasp dentures. It is suitable for deep undercut cases, which need strength. The resin material has an inherent flexibility allowing for a strong yet flexible denture to be created. FLEX FIT (known as Bio Tone in attached test summaries) is a denture resin that is primarily based on polyamide. It is sold as a clear or pink colored, fine granular resin that is 1~2 mm3 in diameter. The resin is packaged in a re-sealable plastic containers. Using an injection-molding method, FLEX FIT polyamide resin can be effectively used to make various types of dentures that retain the highly flexible, yet durable characteristics. It is a highly effective material for making non-clasp dentures, partial prosthetic dentures, dental plates, denture bases, bite plates, personal trays, night guards, splints, etc. It uses thermal polymerization as its mode of polymerization. The FLEX FIT offers two colors: clear and pink.

8. Indications for Use

This product is indicated for the manufacturing of bases of partial or full removable dentures, occlusal splints and night guards through heating and pneumatic injection of the material, following the Instructions of Use that come with the product.

9. Substantial Equivalence Discussion:

The indications for use of the subject device is the same as the predicate device and it uses the same material. Polyamide. Both the devices confirms to ISO 20795, substantially equivalent in performance. The only difference is that the predicate device offers five colors and the subject devices only offer two colors but this difference does not raise an issue in substantial equivalence as the pigment is only to achieve aesthetic effects on the manufactured denture. Since it is not related to performance, we believe this difference does not raise a question.

Device NameFLEX FITDEFLEX
510k #K190790K113608
ManufacturerDK MUNGYO CORPORATIONNUXEN S.R.L.
Product CodeEBIEBI
Regulation21 CFR§872.376021 CFR§872.3760
Common NameDental Denture ResinDental Denture Resin
Indications for UseThis product is indicated for themanufacturing of bases of partial orfull removable dentures, occiusalsplints and night guards throughheating and pneumatic injection ofthe material, following theInstructions of Use that come withthe product.This product is indicated for themanufacturing of bases of partial orfull removable dentures, occiusalsplints and night guards throughheating and pneumatic injection ofthe material, following theInstructions of Use that come withthe product.

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MaterialPolyamidePolyamide
Physical testing meets standard fordental base polymersISO 20795 - yesISO 20795 - yes
BiocompatibilityISO 10993 compliedISO 10993 complied
Device AppearanceGranuleGranule
Colors2 shades including clear and pink5 shades including clear and pink

10. Performance Tests (Non-clinical)

  • Performance Tests in accordance with ISO 20795-1
  • Biocompatibility Tests in accordance with ISO 10993 ●
    • Cell Toxicity (Agar Layer Method) per ISO 10993 -5 ■
    • . Sensitization Test (LLNA, Polymer ) per ISO 10993 - 10
    • 트 Oral Mucosal Stimulation (Solidity Specimen) per ISO 10993 - 10
    • . Acute Toxicity (Oral and Intraperitoneal Administration) per ISO 10993 -11

The test results of non-clinical tests performed on the subject device supported that it is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices despite the differences.

11. Conclusions:

Based on the information provided in this premarket notification, DK MUNGYO CORPORATION concludes that the FLEX FIT is substantially equivalent to the predicate device as described herein in.

§ 872.3760 Denture relining, repairing, or rebasing resin.

(a)
Identification. A denture relining, repairing, or rebasing resin is a device composed of materials such as methylmethacrylate, intended to reline a denture surface that contacts tissue, to repair a fractured denture, or to form a new denture base. This device is not available for over-the-counter (OTC) use.(b)
Classification. Class II.