(142 days)
Small Cannulated Screws (2.5mm - 4.0mm diameter) are intended for fixation of fractures and non-unions of small bones and small bone arthrodeses. Examples include, but are not limited to scaphoid and other carpal and phalangeal fusions, osteotomies, and bunionectomies.
Large Cannulated Screws (4.5mm – 7.5 mm diameter) are intended for fracture fixation of large bones and large bone fragments. Diameters 6.5 mm and larger are intended for large bone fragments such as slipped capital femoral epiphyses; pediatric femoral neck fractures; tibial plateau fractures; SI joint disruptions; intercondylar femur fractures; subtalar arthrodesis and fixation of pelvis and iliosacral joint.
The OrthoPediatrics Cannulated Screw System is a cancellous screw system intended for the use in the fixation of bone fragments. The subject Cannulated Screw System is composed of cannulated screws offered in a variety of sizes and options to accommodate patient anatomy, as well as washers and associated instrumentation to facilitate or aid in placement of the subject screws. The cannulated design of these screws allows them to be used in combination with a guide wire, also included in this system, for precise placement into bone. The included Bone Screw Washers provide optional increased stabilization between the screw head and cortical bone. All subject screws and washers are manufactured from medical grade stainless steel per ASTM F138. All instruments are manufactured from stainless steel per ASTM F899, with the exception of the guide wires, which are manufactured from cobalt chrome per ASTM F562.
This document does not describe an AI/ML powered device, therefore, the requested information elements related to AI/ML device performance and testing are not applicable.
The document describes the OrthoPediatrics Cannulated Screw System, a medical device for bone fixation. The provided text outlines the regulatory submission, intended use, device description, and a summary of technological characteristics compared to predicate devices to establish substantial equivalence.
Here's a breakdown of the requested information based on the provided text, indicating where information is not available due to the nature of the device (not an AI/ML product) or the submission type (510(k)):
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
| Acceptance Criteria | Reported Device Performance |
|---|---|
| Non-Clinical Tests (Mechanical Properties) | The subject device was tested for mechanical properties relevant to bone screws. The specific acceptance criteria (e.g., minimum torque values, maximum pullout forces) are not explicitly stated in the summary. However, the reported performance indicates that: "Testing demonstrated the subject device to be substantially equivalent to predicate Synthes Cannulated Screws (K963172 and K012945) devices." This implies that the device met the performance levels expected to be equivalent to the predicate devices. Testing included: - Torque to Failure per ASTM F543 - Driving Torque per ASTM F543 - Axial Pullout per ASTM F543 |
| MR Environment Compatibility | "The OrthoPediatrics Cannulated Screw System was evaluated for use in an MR Environment and were determined to be MR Conditional." (This indicates it met the criteria for MR Conditional labeling, though the specific criteria are not detailed in this summary.) |
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)
- Sample Size for Test Set: The document does not specify the sample size for the non-clinical mechanical tests. It only mentions the types of tests performed.
- Data Provenance: The mechanical testing data would typically be generated in a lab setting, likely in the country of manufacture or a designated testing facility. The specific country or whether the data is retrospective/prospective is not mentioned. Given it's pre-market testing for a physical device, it would be considered prospective testing for the device's design.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)
This is not applicable as the device is a physical bone screw system, not an AI/ML diagnostic or predictive tool that requires expert-established ground truth for its performance evaluation in the context of this 510(k) submission. Mechanical testing relies on standardized test methods (e.g., ASTM standards) rather than expert consensus on data interpretation.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
Not applicable for a physical device undergoing mechanical performance testing. Adjudication methods are relevant for studies involving human interpretation of data, such as in imaging or clinical trials.
5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
Not applicable. This is a physical medical device (cannulated screw system), not an AI-powered diagnostic or assistive tool. Therefore, MRMC studies are not relevant.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
Not applicable. This is a physical medical device, not an algorithm.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)
For the mechanical performance data, the "ground truth" is established by adherence to standardized testing methods (e.g., ASTM F543) and quantifiable physical properties. There is no expert consensus, pathology, or outcomes data used as "ground truth" for the performance evaluation of the device itself in this submission. The "ground truth" for substantial equivalence lies in demonstrating that the mechanical properties are comparable to legally marketed predicate devices.
8. The sample size for the training set
Not applicable. This is a physical device, not an AI/ML algorithm that requires a training set.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
Not applicable. There is no training set for this type of device.
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Orthopediatrics, Corp Jen Gregory Regulatory Affairs Manager 2850 Frontier Drive Warsaw, Indiana 46582
Re: K190324
Trade/Device Name: OrthoPediatrics Cannulated Screw System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3040 Regulation Name: Smooth Or Threaded Metallic Bone Fixation Fastener Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: HWC Dated: July 1, 2019 Received: July 3, 2019
Dear Jen Gregory:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for
July 5, 2019
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devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely.
For- Shumaya Ali, MPH Assistant Director DHT6C: Division of Stereotaxic, Trauma and Restorative Devices OHT6: Office of Orthopedic Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use
Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: 06/30/2020 See PRA Statement below.
510(k) Number (if known) K190324
Device Name OrthoPediatrics Cannulated Screw System
Indications for Use (Describe)
Small Cannulated Screws (2.5mm - 4.0mm diameter)
Small Cannulated Screws (2.5mm - 4.0mm diameter) are intended for fixation of fractures and non-unions of small bones and small bone arthrodeses. Examples include, but are not limited to scaphoid and other carpal and phalangeal fusions, osteotomies, and bunionectomies.
Large Cannulated Screws (4.5mm - 7.5mm diameter)
Large Cannulated Screws (4.5mm – 7.5 mm diameter) are intended for fracture fixation of large bones and large bone fragments. Diameters 6.5 mm and larger are intended for large bone fragments such as slipped capital femoral epiphyses; pediatric femoral neck fractures; tibial plateau fractures; SI joint disruptions; intercondylar femur fractures; subtalar arthrodesis and fixation of pelvis and iliosacral joint.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
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510(k) Summary
In accordance with 21 CFR §807.92 and the Safe Medical Devices Act of 1990, the following information is provided for the OrthoPediatrics Cannulated Screw System 510(k) premarket notification. The submission was prepared in accordance with the FDA guidance document, 'The New 510(k) Paradigm – Alternate Approaches to Demonstration Substantial Equivalence in Premarket Notifications - Final Guidance', issued on March 20, 1998.
| Sponsor: | OrthoPediatrics, Corp.2850 Frontier DriveWarsaw, IN 46582Establishment Registration Number:9102640 Phone: (574) 267-0880Fax: (574) 269-3692 |
|---|---|
| Contact: | Jen GregoryRegulatory Affairs Manager |
| Date: | February 11, 2019 |
| Subject Device: | Trade Name: OrthoPediatrics Cannulated Screw System |
| Regulation Number: 888.3040 | |
| Regulation Name: Smooth or threaded metallic bone fixation fastener | |
| Product Code: HWC | |
| Common Name: Screw, Fixation, Bone |
Legally marketed devices to which substantial equivalence is claimed:
- Primary Predicate:
- . K140891 – Biomet Cannulated Screw System Secondary Predicates:
- K012945 – Synthes 2.4 mm Cannulated Screw – For the OrthoPediatrics 2.5-4.0 mm Cannulated Screws
- . K963172 – Synthes 4.5 mm Cannulated Screw – For the OrthoPediatrics 4.5-7.5 mm Cannulated Screws
Device Description
The OrthoPediatrics Cannulated Screw System is a cancellous screw system intended for the use in the fixation of bone fragments. The subject Cannulated Screw System is composed of cannulated screws offered in a variety of sizes and options to accommodate patient anatomy, as well as washers and associated instrumentation to facilitate or aid in placement of the subject screws. The cannulated design of these screws allows them to be used in combination with a guide wire, also included in this
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system, for precise placement into bone. The included Bone Screw Washers provide optional increased stabilization between the screw head and cortical bone. All subject screws and washers are manufactured from medical grade stainless steel per ASTM F138. All instruments are manufactured from stainless steel per ASTM F899, with the exception of the guide wires, which are manufactured from cobalt chrome per ASTM F562.
Intended Use and Indications for Use
Small Cannulated Screws (2.5mm – 4.0mm diameter)
Small Cannulated Screws (2.5mm - 4.0mm diameter) are intended for fixation of fractures and nonunions of small bones and small bone arthrodeses. Examples include, but are not limited to scaphoid and other carpal fractures, metacarpal and phalangeal fusions, osteotomies, and bunionectomies.
Large Cannulated Screws (4.5mm – 7.5mm diameter)
Large Cannulated Screws (4.5mm – 7.5 mm diameter) are intended for fracture fixation of large bones and large bone fragments. Diameters 6.5 mm and larger are intended for large bones and large bone fragments such as slipped capital femoral epiphyses; pediatric femoral neck fractures; tibial plateau fractures; SI joint disruptions; intercondylar femur fractures; subtalar arthrodesis and fixation of pelvis and iliosacral joint.
Summary of Technological Characteristics
The technological characteristics (materials, design, sizing) of the subject OrthoPediatrics Cannulated Screw System are similar to the following predicate devices:
Primary Predicate:
- K140891 Biomet Cannulated Screw System o Secondary Predicates:
- K012945 Synthes 2.4 mm Cannulated Screw For the OrthoPediatrics 2.5-4.0 mm Cannulated . Screws
- K963172 – Synthes 4.5 mm Cannulated Screw – For the OrthoPediatrics 4.5-7.5 mm Cannulated Screws
The rationale for substantial equivalence is based on consideration of the following characteristics:
- Intended Use: The OrthoPediatrics Cannulated Screw System is intended for use in the fixation of small and large bone fragments, identical to the predicate devices.
- Indications for Use: Indications for Use are similar to the predicate Biomet Cannulated Screw System (K140891) and the predicate Synthes Cannulated Screws (K963172 and K012945).
- Materials: The proposed OrthoPediatrics Cannulated Screw System screws and washers are manufactured from 316L stainless steel conforming to ASTM F138 which is identical to the material of the predicate Synthes Cannulated Screws (K963172 and K012945)
- Design Features: The proposed OrthoPediatrics Cannulated Screw System incorporates similar design features and size ranges as the predicate devices.
- . Function: The OrthoPediatrics Cannulated Screw System is intended for the use in the fixation of small and large bone fragments, identical to the predicate devices.
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- Sterilization: The proposed OrthoPediatrics Cannulated Screw System is provided non-sterile and requires sterilization prior to use which is the same sterilization method utilized for the predicate devices, which are provided both sterile and non-sterile.
Performance Data
- . Non-Clinical Tests
- Torque to Failure per ASTM F543
- Driving Torque per ASTM F543
- Axial Pullout per ASTM F543
Testing demonstrated the subject device to be substantially equivalent to predicate Synthes Cannulated Screws (K963172 and K012945) devices.
- . The OrthoPediatrics Cannulated Screw System was evaluated for use in an MR Environment and were determined to be MR Conditional.
- . Clinical Tests None provided as a basis for substantial equivalence.
Substantial Equivalence Conclusion
OrthoPediatrics believes that the subject device is substantially equivalent to the legally marketed predicate device based on intended use, technology, materials, as well as the mechanical testing and biocompatibility assessment.
§ 888.3040 Smooth or threaded metallic bone fixation fastener.
(a)
Identification. A smooth or threaded metallic bone fixation fastener is a device intended to be implanted that consists of a stiff wire segment or rod made of alloys, such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum and stainless steel, and that may be smooth on the outside, fully or partially threaded, straight or U-shaped; and may be either blunt pointed, sharp pointed, or have a formed, slotted head on the end. It may be used for fixation of bone fractures, for bone reconstructions, as a guide pin for insertion of other implants, or it may be implanted through the skin so that a pulling force (traction) may be applied to the skeletal system.(b)
Classification. Class II.