K Number
K181745
Device Name
FUJIFILM Duodenoscope Model
Date Cleared
2019-03-28

(269 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
876.1500
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
This device is intended for the visualization of the duodenum and upper digestive tract, specifically for the observation, diagnosis, and endoscopic treatment of the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum.
Device Description
FUJIFILM Duodenoscope Model ED-580XT is comprised of three general sections: a control portion, an insertion portion and an umbilicus. The control portion controls the angulation of the endoscope. This portion also controls the flexibility of the distal end in the endoscope. The insertion portion contains glass fiber bundles, several channels and a complementary Charge-Coupled Device (CCD) image sensor in its distal end. The insertion portion assist in delivering air/suction as well as endoscope accessories, such as forceps. The glass fiber bundles allow light to travel through the endoscope and emit light from the tip of the insertion to illuminate the body cavity. This provides enough light to the CCD image sensor to capture an image and display it on the monitor. The umbilicus consists of electronic components needed to operate the endoscope when plugged in to the video processor and the light source. The endoscope is used in combination with FUJIFILM's video processors, light sources and peripheral devices such as monitor, printer, foot switch, and cart. All of these combinations were previously cleared in K152257 and K172916.
More Information

No
The description focuses on the mechanical, optical, and electronic components of a traditional endoscope and does not mention any AI/ML capabilities or image processing beyond basic visualization. The performance studies listed are standard for medical devices and do not include AI/ML specific evaluations.

No.
The device is intended for visualization, diagnosis, and endoscopic treatment, but it does not perform a therapeutic function itself beyond potentially assisting in treatment delivery.

Yes
The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states that the device is intended for "observation, diagnosis, and endoscopic treatment."

No

The device description clearly outlines hardware components including a control portion, insertion portion with glass fiber bundles and a CCD image sensor, and an umbilicus with electronic components. Performance studies also include electrical safety, biocompatibility, and endoscope-specific testing, all indicative of a physical device.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use clearly states the device is for the visualization of the duodenum and upper digestive tract for observation, diagnosis, and endoscopic treatment. This involves directly viewing and potentially manipulating tissues within the body.
  • Device Description: The description details an endoscope with optical components (glass fiber bundles, CCD image sensor), channels for air/suction and accessories, and controls for angulation. This is consistent with a device used for internal examination and intervention.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: IVD devices are typically used to examine specimens outside the body (in vitro) to provide information for diagnosis. They often involve reagents, assays, or analysis of biological samples like blood, urine, or tissue. This device does not perform any such analysis of samples outside the body.

The device described is a medical device used for internal examination and treatment, not an in vitro diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

This device is intended for the visualization of the duodenum and upper digestive tract, specifically for the observation, diagnosis, and endoscopic treatment of the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

FDT

Device Description

FUJIFILM Duodenoscope Model ED-580XT is comprised of three general sections: a control portion, an insertion portion and an umbilicus. The control portion controls the angulation of the endoscope. This portion also controls the flexibility of the distal end in the endoscope. The insertion portion contains glass fiber bundles, several channels and a complementary Charge-Coupled Device (CCD) image sensor in its distal end. The insertion portion assist in delivering air/suction as well as endoscope accessories, such as forceps. The glass fiber bundles allow light to travel through the endoscope and emit light from the tip of the insertion to illuminate the body cavity. This provides enough light to the CCD image sensor to capture an image and display it on the monitor. The umbilicus consists of electronic components needed to operate the endoscope when plugged in to the video processor and the light source. The endoscope is used in combination with FUJIFILM's video processors, light sources and peripheral devices such as monitor, printer, foot switch, and cart. All of these combinations were previously cleared in K152257 and K172916.

Mentions image processing

The glass fiber bundles allow light to travel through the endoscope and emit light from the tip of the insertion to illuminate the body cavity. This provides enough light to the CCD image sensor to capture an image and display it on the monitor.

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

duodenum and upper digestive tract, specifically for the observation, diagnosis, and endoscopic treatment of the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum.

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Electrical safety of the subject device was evaluated using following standards: ANSI/AAMI ES60601-1:2012, IEC 60601-1-2:2007, IEC 60601-1-6:2013, and IEC 60601-2-18:2009.
Biocompatibility of the subject device was evaluated using the following consensus standards: ISO 10993-1:2009, ISO 10993-5:2009, and ISO 10993-10:2010.
Endoscope specific testing was conducted using the following consensus standards: ISO 8600-1:2015, ISO 8600-3:1997, and ISO 8600-4:2014.
Cleaning, high-level disinfection, and sterilization of the subject device were evaluated according to the following consensus standards: AAMI TIR12:2010, AAMI TIR30:2011, ISO 11135:2014. Validation of the cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization instructions was performed in accordance with FDA's quidance, "Reprocessing Medical Devices in Health Care Settings: Validation Methods and Labeling," published March 17, 2015.
Usability testing was conducted according to IEC 62366-1:2015 and the FDA quidance, "Applying Human Factors and Usability Enqineering to Medical Devices," published February 3, 2016.
Bench testing was conducted on the subject device to validate the functionality of the G-Lock, Advanced Force Transmission, the modified forceps elevator, and the removable distal end cap.
The subject device met performance specifications in the following additional testing:

  • Field of view
  • Bending capability
  • Rate of air supply
  • Rate of water supply
  • Rate of suction
  • Working length
  • Forceps standing angle
  • Forceps standing tension
  • Diameter of forceps channel
  • Viewing direction
  • Resolution
  • LG output

Key Results: The subject device met performance specifications. Bench testing data demonstrated that the subject device is substantially equivalent in performance to the predicate device.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

FUJIFILM Duodenoscope Model ED-530XT (K152257)

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

FUJIFILM Endoscope Model EC-760R-V/L (K172916), EVIS EXERA II Duodenovideoscope Olympus TJF Type Q180V (K143153)

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 876.1500 Endoscope and accessories.

(a)
Identification. An endoscope and accessories is a device used to provide access, illumination, and allow observation or manipulation of body cavities, hollow organs, and canals. The device consists of various rigid or flexible instruments that are inserted into body spaces and may include an optical system for conveying an image to the user's eye and their accessories may assist in gaining access or increase the versatility and augment the capabilities of the devices. Examples of devices that are within this generic type of device include cleaning accessories for endoscopes, photographic accessories for endoscopes, nonpowered anoscopes, binolcular attachments for endoscopes, pocket battery boxes, flexible or rigid choledochoscopes, colonoscopes, diagnostic cystoscopes, cystourethroscopes, enteroscopes, esophagogastroduodenoscopes, rigid esophagoscopes, fiberoptic illuminators for endoscopes, incandescent endoscope lamps, biliary pancreatoscopes, proctoscopes, resectoscopes, nephroscopes, sigmoidoscopes, ureteroscopes, urethroscopes, endomagnetic retrievers, cytology brushes for endoscopes, and lubricating jelly for transurethral surgical instruments. This section does not apply to endoscopes that have specialized uses in other medical specialty areas and that are covered by classification regulations in other parts of the device classification regulations.(b)
Classification —(1)Class II (special controls). The device, when it is an endoscope disinfectant basin, which consists solely of a container that holds disinfectant and endoscopes and accessories; an endoscopic magnetic retriever intended for single use; sterile scissors for cystoscope intended for single use; a disposable, non-powered endoscopic grasping/cutting instrument intended for single use; a diagnostic incandescent light source; a fiberoptic photographic light source; a routine fiberoptic light source; an endoscopic sponge carrier; a xenon arc endoscope light source; an endoscope transformer; an LED light source; or a gastroenterology-urology endoscopic guidewire, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 876.9.(2) Class I for the photographic accessories for endoscope, miscellaneous bulb adapter for endoscope, binocular attachment for endoscope, eyepiece attachment for prescription lens, teaching attachment, inflation bulb, measuring device for panendoscope, photographic equipment for physiologic function monitor, special lens instrument for endoscope, smoke removal tube, rechargeable battery box, pocket battery box, bite block for endoscope, and cleaning brush for endoscope. The devices subject to this paragraph (b)(2) are exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807of this chapter, subject to the limitations in § 876.9.

0

Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains two logos. On the left is the logo for the Department of Health & Human Services - USA, which features a stylized caduceus. To the right is the logo for the U.S. Food & Drug Administration (FDA), with the FDA acronym in a blue square and the full name "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue text.

March 28, 2019

FUJIFILM Corporation % Jeffrey Wan Specialist, Regulatory Affairs FUJIFILM Medical Systems U.S.A., Inc. 40 Boroline Road Allendale, NJ 07401

Re: K181745

Trade/Device Name: FUJIFILM Duodenoscope Model ED-580XT Regulation Number: 21 CFR§ 876.1500 Regulation Name: Endoscope and Accessories Regulatory Class: II Product Code: FDT Dated: February 22, 2019 Received: February 25, 2019

Dear Jeffrey Wan:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You mav, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be avare that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies.

1

You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see

https://www.fda.gov/CombinationProducts/GuidanceRegulatoryInformation/ucm597488.html; good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/) and CDRH Learn (http://www.fda.gov/Training/CDRHLearn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (http://www.fda.gov/DICE) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Mark J. Antonino -S

for

Benjamin R. Fisher, Ph.D. Director Division of Reproductive, Gastro-Renal, and Urological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

2

| DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration | | Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120
Expiration Date: 06/30/2020
See PRA Statement below. | |
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--|
| Indications for Use | | | |
| 510(k) Number (if known) | K181745 | | |
| Device Name | FUJIFILM Duodenoscope Model ED-580XT | | |
| Indications for Use (Describe) | This device is intended for the visualization of the duodenum and upper digestive tract, specifically for the observation, diagnosis, and endoscopic treatment of the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum. | | |
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | | | |
| ☒ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | ☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) | | |
| CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED. | | | |
| This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995. | | | |
| DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
Department of Health and Human Services
Food and Drug Administration
Office of Chief Information Officer
Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff
PRAStaff@fda.hhs.gov | | | |

"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."

FORM FDA 3881 (7/17)

Page 1 of 1

PSC Publishing Services (301) 443-6740 EF

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K181745 Page 1 of 4

510(k) SUMMARY

FUJIFILM Corporation's

FUJIFILM Duodenoscope Model ED-580XT

Date: March 28, 2019

Submitter's Information:

FUJIFILM Corporation 798 Miyanodai Kaisei-Machi Ashigarakami-Gun, Kanagawa, 258-8538, Japan FDA Establishment Registration Number: 3001722928

Contact Person:

Jeffrey Wan Specialist, Requlatory Affairs Telephone: (201) 675-8947 E-Mail: jeffrey.wan@fujifilm.com

Identification of the Proposed Device:

Proprietary/Trade Name: FUJIFILM Duodenoscope Model ED-580XT Common Name: Endoscope Device Class: Class II Review Panel: Gastroenterology/Urology

Classification Information:

Classification Name: Endoscope and accessories CFR Section: 21 CFR 876.1500 Product Code: FDT

Predicate Device:

FUJIFILM Duodenoscope Model ED-530XT (K152257)

Reference Devices:

FUJIFILM Endoscope Model EC-760R-V/L (K172916) EVIS EXERA II Duodenovideoscope Olympus TJF Type Q180V (K143153)

4

Intended Use / Indications for Use

FUJIFILM Duodenoscope Model ED-580XT is intended for the visualization of the duodenum and upper digestive tract, specifically for the observation, diagnosis, and endoscopic treatment of the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum.

Device Description

FUJIFILM Duodenoscope Model ED-580XT is comprised of three general sections: a control portion, an insertion portion and an umbilicus. The control portion controls the angulation of the endoscope. This portion also controls the flexibility of the distal end in the endoscope. The insertion portion contains glass fiber bundles, several channels and a complementary Charge-Coupled Device (CCD) image sensor in its distal end. The insertion portion assist in delivering air/suction as well as endoscope accessories, such as forceps. The glass fiber bundles allow light to travel through the endoscope and emit light from the tip of the insertion to illuminate the body cavity. This provides enough light to the CCD image sensor to capture an image and display it on the monitor. The umbilicus consists of electronic components needed to operate the endoscope when plugged in to the video processor and the light source. The endoscope is used in combination with FUJIFILM's video processors, light sources and peripheral devices such as monitor, printer, foot switch, and cart. All of these combinations were previously cleared in K152257 and K172916.

FUJIFILM Duodenoscope Model ED-580XT differs from the predicate device ED-530XT in terms of technological characteristics and materials. The reference devices EC-760R-V/L and TJF-Q180V support substantial equivalence with respect to some of these differences. Furthermore, the subject device and predicate device share the same mode of operation and intended use.

Comparison of Technological Characteristics

A summary of major differences between the subject device ED-580XT and the predicate device ED-530XT is provided as follows:

  • Use of a single-use, removable distal end cap, DC-07D 0
  • o Use of the "G7" control portion, which has previously been cleared under K172916.
  • Use of the "G-Lock" guidewire locking system. Similar technology has been previously 0 cleared under K143153.
  • o Introduction of a new feature, "Advanced Force Transmission"
  • Increase of maximum angle of endotherapy devices via the forceps elevator o
  • Compatibility with different video processors, light sources, and other accessories 0

Performance Data

Electrical safety of the subject device was evaluated using following standards: ANSI/AAMI ES60601-1:2012, IEC 60601-1-2:2007, IEC 60601-1-6:2013, and IEC 60601-2-18:2009.

5

Biocompatibility of the subject device was evaluated using the following consensus standards: ISO 10993-1:2009, ISO 10993-5:2009, and ISO 10993-10:2010.

Endoscope specific testing was conducted using the following consensus standards: ISO 8600-1:2015, ISO 8600-3:1997, and ISO 8600-4:2014.

Cleaning, high-level disinfection, and sterilization of the subject device were evaluated according to the following consensus standards: AAMI TIR12:2010, AAMI TIR30:2011, ISO 11135:2014. Validation of the cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization instructions was performed in accordance with FDA's quidance, "Reprocessing Medical Devices in Health Care Settings: Validation Methods and Labeling," published March 17, 2015.

Usability testing was conducted according to IEC 62366-1:2015 and the FDA quidance, "Applying Human Factors and Usability Enqineering to Medical Devices," published February 3, 2016.

Bench testing was conducted on the subject device to validate the functionality of the G-Lock, Advanced Force Transmission, the modified forceps elevator, and the removable distal end cap.

The subject device met performance specifications in the following additional testing:

  • o Field of view
  • Bending capability
  • o Rate of air supply
  • o Rate of water supply
  • o Rate of suction
  • o Working length
  • Forceps standing angle o
  • Forceps standing tension 0
  • Diameter of forceps channel
  • o Viewing direction
  • Resolution o
  • o LG output

Substantial Equivalence

The subject device FUJIFILM Duodenoscope Model ED-580XT is substantially equivalent to the predicate device, FUJIFILM Duodenoscope Model ED-530XT (K152257). The subject device has the same intended use, similar indications, similar technological characteristics and principles of operation as that of the predicate device. Technological changes to the predicate device ED-530XT have previously been cleared for the reference device EC-760R-V/L. Although material changes were made to the subject device, these materials were already present in the predicate device. Thus, the subject device ED-580XT is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.

6

Conclusions

The subject device FUJIFILM Duodenoscope Model ED-580XT is substantially equivalent to the predicate device based on the same intended use, indications for use, similar technological characteristics and materials. The differences in technological characteristics and materials between the subject and predicate devices raise no new issues of safety or effectiveness. Bench testing data demonstrated that the subject device is substantially equivalent in performance to the predicate device. Although material changes were made to the subject device, these materials were already present in the predicate device. Thus, the subject device FUJIFILM Duodenoscope Model ED-580XT is substantially equivalent to the predicate device, FUJIFILM Duodenoscope Model ED-530XT (K152257).