K Number
K180655
Device Name
Viking Lumbar Polyaxial Screw System
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2018-07-13

(122 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3070
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdparty
Intended Use
When used as a pedicle screw fixation system in the non-cervical posterior spine (T1-S1) in skeletally mature patients, the Presidio Surgical Viking Pedicle Screw System is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar and sacral spine: (1) degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies), (2) degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment, (3) fracture, (4) dislocation, deformities or curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis, and/or lordosis), (5) spinal stenosis, (6) curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, and/or lordosis), (7) tumor, (8) failed previous fusion (i.e. pseudarthrosis).
Device Description
The Presidio Surgical Viking Lumbar Polyaxial Screw System is a polyaxial pedicle screw system with straight or precontoured crosslink to provide optimal supporting structure for the spinal bodies. The pedicle screw system is a surgically implantable device which is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine. This premarket notification is to add a new crosslink design to the pedicle screw system that was previously cleared.
More Information

Not Found

No
The 510(k) summary describes a mechanical pedicle screw system and its modifications. There is no mention of AI, ML, image processing, or any software-driven analytical capabilities. The performance studies are mechanical tests, not related to algorithmic performance.

Yes
The device is described as a pedicle screw fixation system intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of various medical conditions, which aligns with the definition of a therapeutic device.

No

The device is a pedicle screw fixation system intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments as an adjunct to fusion. Its purpose is structural support and stabilization, not the diagnosis of medical conditions.

No

The device description explicitly states it is a "surgically implantable device" and describes physical components like "polyaxial pedicle screw system with straight or precontoured crosslink," indicating it is a hardware device, not software-only.

Based on the provided text, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use clearly describes a surgically implanted device used for immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments. This is a therapeutic and structural function, not a diagnostic one performed on in vitro samples.
  • Device Description: The description details a "surgically implantable device" consisting of screws and crosslinks. This aligns with a surgical implant, not a device used for testing biological samples outside the body.
  • Lack of IVD Indicators: There is no mention of analyzing biological samples (blood, urine, tissue, etc.), performing tests on these samples, or providing diagnostic information based on such analysis.

Therefore, the Presidio Surgical Viking Pedicle Screw System is a surgical implant, not an In Vitro Diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

When used as a pedicle screw fixation system in the non-cervical posterior spine (T1-S1) in skeletally mature patients, the Presidio Surgical Viking Pedicle Screw System is intended to provide immobilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar and sacral spine: (1) degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies), (2) degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment, (3) dislocation, deformities or curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis, and/or lordosis), (5) spinal stenosis, (6) curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, and/or lordosis), (7) tumor, (8) failed previous fusion (i.e. pseudarthrosis).

Product codes

NKB

Device Description

The Presidio Surgical Viking Lumbar Polyaxial Screw System is a polyaxial pedicle screw system with straight or precontoured crosslink to provide optimal supporting structure for the spinal bodies. The pedicle screw system is a surgically implantable device which is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine. This premarket notification is to add a new crosslink design to the pedicle screw system that was previously cleared.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

non-cervical posterior spine (T1-S1), thoracic, lumbar and sacral spine

Indicated Patient Age Range

skeletally mature patients

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

The testing that was completed was dynamic compression bending per ASTM F1717. The modifications to the Viking Lumbar Polyaxial Screw System provide adequate and substantially equivalent mechanical strength for their intended use.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K120091, K120832, K111940

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 888.3070 Thoracolumbosacral pedicle screw system.

(a)
Identification. (1) Rigid pedicle screw systems are comprised of multiple components, made from a variety of materials that allow the surgeon to build an implant system to fit the patient's anatomical and physiological requirements. Such a spinal implant assembly consists of a combination of screws, longitudinal members (e.g., plates, rods including dual diameter rods, plate/rod combinations), transverse or cross connectors, and interconnection mechanisms (e.g., rod-to-rod connectors, offset connectors).(2) Semi-rigid systems are defined as systems that contain one or more of the following features (including but not limited to): Non-uniform longitudinal elements, or features that allow more motion or flexibility compared to rigid systems.
(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls), when intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine: severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra; degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment; fracture; dislocation; scoliosis; kyphosis; spinal tumor; and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). These pedicle screw spinal systems must comply with the following special controls:(i) Compliance with material standards;
(ii) Compliance with mechanical testing standards;
(iii) Compliance with biocompatibility standards; and
(iv) Labeling that contains these two statements in addition to other appropriate labeling information:
“Warning: The safety and effectiveness of pedicle screw spinal systems have been established only for spinal conditions with significant mechanical instability or deformity requiring fusion with instrumentation. These conditions are significant mechanical instability or deformity of the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine secondary to severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) of the L5-S1 vertebra, degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment, fracture, dislocation, scoliosis, kyphosis, spinal tumor, and failed previous fusion (pseudarthrosis). The safety and effectiveness of these devices for any other conditions are unknown.”
“Precaution: The implantation of pedicle screw spinal systems should be performed only by experienced spinal surgeons with specific training in the use of this pedicle screw spinal system because this is a technically demanding procedure presenting a risk of serious injury to the patient.”
(2) Class II (special controls), when a rigid pedicle screw system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of degenerative disc disease and spondylolisthesis other than either severe spondylolisthesis (grades 3 and 4) at L5-S1 or degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment. These pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls:
(i) The design characteristics of the device, including engineering schematics, must ensure that the geometry and material composition are consistent with the intended use.
(ii) Non-clinical performance testing must demonstrate the mechanical function and durability of the implant.
(iii) Device components must be demonstrated to be biocompatible.
(iv) Validation testing must demonstrate the cleanliness and sterility of, or the ability to clean and sterilize, the device components and device-specific instruments.
(v) Labeling must include the following:
(A) A clear description of the technological features of the device including identification of device materials and the principles of device operation;
(B) Intended use and indications for use, including levels of fixation;
(C) Identification of magnetic resonance (MR) compatibility status;
(D) Cleaning and sterilization instructions for devices and instruments that are provided non-sterile to the end user; and
(E) Detailed instructions of each surgical step, including device removal.
(3) Class II (special controls), when a semi-rigid system is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine as an adjunct to fusion for any indication. In addition to complying with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) of this section, these pedicle screw systems must comply with the following special controls:
(i) Demonstration that clinical performance characteristics of the device support the intended use of the product, including assessment of fusion compared to a clinically acceptable fusion rate.
(ii) Semi-rigid systems marketed prior to the effective date of this reclassification must submit an amendment to their previously cleared premarket notification (510(k)) demonstrating compliance with the special controls in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) through (v) and paragraph (b)(3)(i) of this section.

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July 13, 2018

Presidio Surgical % Meredith Lee May, MS, RAC Vice President Empirical Consulting 4628 Northpark Drive Colorado Springs, Colorado 80918

Re: K180655

Trade/Device Name: Viking Lumbar Polyaxial Screw System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3070 Regulation Name: Thoracolumbosacral pedicle screw system Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: NKB Dated: April 17, 2018 Received: April 18, 2018

Dear Ms. May:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820);

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and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act): 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm.

For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/) and CDRH Learn (http://www.fda.gov/Training/CDRHLearn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (http://www.fda.gov/DICE) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely.

Ronald P. Jean -S

for Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Orthopedic Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K180655

Device Name

Viking Lumbar Polyaxial Screw System

Indications for Use (Describe)

When used as a pedicle screw fixation system in the non-cervical posterior spine (T1-S1) in sketally mature patients, the Presidio Surgical Viking Pedicle Screw System is intended to provide immobilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar and sacral spine: (1) degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies), (2) degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment, (3) dislocation, deformities or curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis, and/or lordosis), (5) spinal stenosis, (6) curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, and/or lordosis), (7) tumor, (8) failed previous fusion (i.e. pseudarthrosis).

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
---------------------------------------------------

X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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Submitter's NamePresidio Surgical
Submitter's Address1451 Danville Blvd. Suite 204
Alamo, CA 94507
Submitter's Telephone925.400.3010
Contact PersonMeredith Lee May, MS, RAC
VP, Empirical Consulting
MMay@EmpiricalConsulting.com
719-337-7579
Date Summary was
Prepared05 March 2018
Trade or Proprietary NameViking Lumbar Polyaxial Screw System
Common or Usual NameThoracolumbosacral pedicle screw system
ClassificationClass II per 21 CFR §888.3070
Product CodeNKB
Classification PanelOrthopedic

DESCRIPTION OF THE DEVICE SUBJECT TO PREMARKET NOTIFICATION

The Presidio Surgical Viking Lumbar Polyaxial Screw System is a polyaxial pedicle screw system with straight or precontoured crosslink to provide optimal supporting structure for the spinal bodies. The pedicle screw system is a surgically implantable device which is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine. This premarket notification is to add a new crosslink design to the pedicle screw system that was previously cleared.

INDICATIONS FOR USE

When used as a pedicle screw fixation system in the non-cervical posterior spine (T1-S1) in skeletally mature patients, the Presidio Surgical Viking Pedicle Screw System is intended to provide immobilization and stabilization of spinal segments in skeletally mature patients as an adjunct to fusion in the treatment of the following acute and chronic instabilities or deformities of the thoracic, lumbar and sacral spine: (1) degenerative disc disease (defined as back pain of discogenic origin with degeneration of the disc confirmed by patient history and radiographic studies), (2) degenerative spondylolisthesis with objective evidence of neurologic impairment, (3) fracture, (4) dislocation, deformities or curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, kyphosis, and/or lordosis), (5) spinal stenosis, (6) curvatures (i.e., scoliosis, and/or lordosis), (7) tumor, (8) failed previous fusion (i.e. pseudarthrosis).

TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS

The Viking Lumbar Polyaxial Screw System is made from material that conforms to ASTM F136. The subject and predicate devices have nearly identical technological characteristics and

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the minor differences do not raise any new issues of safety and effectiveness. Specifically the following characteristics are the same between the subject and predicate devices:

  • Indications for use
  • Principles of operation
  • Implant materials of manufacture ●
  • Sterilization ●

Table 5-1: Predicate Devices

| 510k
Number | Trade or Proprietary or
Model Name | Manufacturer | Predicate |
|----------------|---------------------------------------|----------------|------------|
| K120091 | Pedicle Screw System | R&D Innovation | Primary |
| K120832 | Fortex Pedicle Screw
System | X-Spine | Additional |
| K111940 | S 100 Pedicle Screw System | Renovis | Additional |

PERFORMANCE TESTING SUMMARY

In support of this Traditional 510(k) Device Modification Premarket Notification, Presidio Surgical has conducted confirmatory mechanical testing to demonstrate that the modifications to the Viking Lumbar Polyaxial Screw System provide adequate and substantially equivalent mechanical strength for their intended use. The testing that was completed was dynamic compression bending per ASTM F1717.

CONCLUSION

The Viking Lumbar Polyaxial Screw System modified subject device is very similar to the previously cleared Viking Lumbar Polyaxial Screw System. The subject device Viking Lumbar Polyaxial Screw System has the same intended uses, indications, technological characteristics, and principles of operation as the predicate devices. The modifications raise no new types of safety or effectiveness questions. The overall technology characteristics and mechanical performance data lead to the conclusion that the Viking Lumbar Polyaxial Screw System is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.