K Number
K161964
Date Cleared
2016-10-13

(87 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
866.3310
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

ADVIA Centaur, ADVIA Centaur XP, and ADVIA Centaur XPT systems:

The ADVIA Centaur® HAV (gM (aHAVM) assay is an in vitro diagnostic immunoassay for the qualitative determination of IgM response to the hepatitis A virus (HAV) in human pediatric (2 through 21 years) and adult serum or plasma (potassium EDTA, lithium or sodium heparinized) using the ADVIA Centaur XP, and ADVIA Centaur XPT systems. This assay is intended for use as an aid in the diagnosis of acute or recent infection (usually 6 months or less) with hepatitis A virus.

Assay performance characteristics have not been established for immunocompromised or immunosuppressed patients, cord blood, or patients less than 2 years of age.

ADVIA Centaur CP system:

The ADVIA Centaur® HAV IgM (aHAVM) assay is an in vitro diagnostic immunoassay for the qualitative determination of IgM response to the hepatitis A virus (HAV) in human pediatric (2 through 21 years) and adult serum or plasma (potassium EDTA, lithium or sodium heparinized) using the ADVIA Centaur CP system. This assay is intended for use as an aid in the diagnosis of acute or recent infection (usually 6 months or less) with hepatitis A virus.

Assay performance characteristics have not been established for immunocompromised or immunosuppressed patients, cord blood, or patients less than 2 years of age.

Device Description

The ADVIA Centaur HAV IgM reagent kit contains the following:

  • ReadyPack® primary reagent pack containing ADVIA Centaur HAV IgM Lite Reagent, Solid Phase Reagent, and Ancillary Well Reagent
  • ReadyPack ancillary pack containing ADVIA Centaur HAV IgM Ancillary Reagent
  • ADVIA Centaur HAV IgM Low Calibrator
  • ADVIA Centaur HAV IgM High Calibrator
  • ADVIA Centaur systems HAV IgM Master Curve cards
  • ADVIA Centaur systems HAV IgM Calibrator Assigned Value Card

The HAV IgM ReadyPack consists of the following:

Primary reagent pack

  • The Lite Reagent is an anti-HAV mouse monoclonal antibody (F(ab) ¿ fragment: ~0.3 µg/mL) labeled with acridinium ester in buffer with bovine serum albumin, surfactant, sodium azide (<0.1%), and preservatives
  • . The Solid Phase is streptavidin coated paramagnetic microparticles in buffer with bovine serum albumin, surfactant, sodium azide (< 0.1%), and preservatives
  • The Ancillary Well Reagent is inactivated purified hepatitis A virus (<0.1 uq/mL) in ● buffer with bovine serum albumin, surfactant, sodium azide (<0.1%), and preservatives

Ancillary pack

  • The Ancillary Reagent is biotinylated monoclonal mouse anti-human IgM (~0.500 . uq/mL) in buffer with bovine serum albumin, mouse IgG, surfactant, sodium azide (< 0.1%), and preservatives
    HAV IgM Calibrators

  • Processed human plasma negative and positive for anti-HAV IgM antibodies with sodium azide (< 0.1%) and preservatives

AI/ML Overview

The provided text describes the acceptance criteria and a study demonstrating the performance of the ADVIA® Centaur HAV IgM (aHAVM) assay when including pediatric populations (2-21 years).

Here's a breakdown of the requested information:

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

The document does not explicitly state pre-defined acceptance criteria for the pediatric population study in a table format. However, it presents the results of a comparative study with a "Comparative anti-HAV IgM Assay" and calculates agreement percentages. We can infer that the implicit acceptance criteria would be for these agreement percentages to be acceptably high.

Performance MetricAcceptance Criteria (Implied)Reported Device Performance (ADVIA Centaur HAV IgM Assay)
% Positive Agreement(Implicitly high)90.9% (95% CI: 75.67% to 98.08%)
% Negative Agreement(Implicitly high)98.98% (95% CI: 94.45% to 99.97%)

2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

  • Sample Size for Test Set: 132 pediatric serum samples.
  • Data Provenance: The origin of the data (e.g., country) is not specified. It is a retrospective study ("One hundred and thirty-two (132) pediatric serum samples (male and female, age range from 2 to 21 years) from suspected positive or high risk population were evaluated...").

3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and the Qualifications of those Experts

The document does not mention the use of experts to establish a "ground truth" for the test set. Instead, it uses a "commercially available assay" as a comparator to assess agreement. This suggests the "ground truth" for the comparison was established by the results of this comparator assay, rather than a panel of human experts.

4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

Not applicable. There was no mention of expert adjudication for the test set, as the comparison was made against another commercial assay.

5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was Done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

Not applicable. This is an in vitro diagnostic immunoassay, not an imaging device or AI-assisted diagnostic tool typically evaluated with MRMC studies involving human readers.

6. If a Standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was Done

Yes, the study described is a standalone performance evaluation of the ADVIA Centaur HAV IgM assay. It compares the device's results directly against another commercial assay without human intervention in the interpretation or decision-making process for the device itself.

7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

The "ground truth" in this context is established by the results of a "commercially available assay" which served as the comparative method. The samples were collected from a "suspected positive or high-risk population," implying clinical presentation also factored into their selection, but the definitive comparison was against the other assay.

8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

The document does not mention a distinct "training set" as it refers to a comparative study for adding pediatric populations. The assay itself was previously cleared or approved (K081716, P040018), and this submission is for an expanded indication. It's likely that a training set would have been used for the initial development and validation of the original assay, but that information is not provided here. The focus of this submission's study is limited to the pediatric population expansion.

9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

Not applicable, as no training set is explicitly discussed in this document for the purpose of the reported study. For the original assay development, the ground truth would have been established through clinical diagnosis, potentially using PCR, viral culture, or other definitive methods, but this is outside the scope of the provided text.

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Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features the department's name encircling a symbol. The symbol is a stylized representation of three human profiles facing right, layered on top of each other. The profiles are connected by flowing lines, creating a sense of unity and movement.

October 13, 2016

Public Health Service

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics, Inc. Philip Liu, Ph.D. Director, Regulatory Affairs and Compliance 511 Benedict Avenue Tarrytown, NY 10591

Re: K161964

Trade/Device Name: ADVIA Centaur® HAV lgM Assay Regulation Number: 21 CFR §866.3310 Regulation Name: Hepatitis A virus (HAV) serological assays Regulatory Class: II Product Code: LOL Dated: July 14, 2016 Received: July 18, 2016

Dear Dr. Liu:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

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If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulations (21 CFR Parts 801 and 809), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638 2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours.

Steven R. Gitterman -S

for Uwe Scherf, M.Sc., Ph.D. Director Division of Microbiology Devices Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K161964

Device Name ADVIA® Centaur HAV IgM (aHAVM) Assay

Indications for Use (Describe)

ADVIA Centaur, ADVIA Centaur XP, and ADVIA Centaur XPT systems:

The ADVIA Centaur® HAV (gM (aHAVM) assay is an in vitro diagnostic immunoassay for the qualitative determination of IgM response to the hepatitis A virus (HAV) in human pediatric (2 through 21 years) and adult serum or plasma (potassium EDTA, lithium or sodium heparinized) using the ADVIA Centaur XP, and ADVIA Centaur XPT systems. This assay is intended for use as an aid in the diagnosis of acute or recent infection (usually 6 months or less) with hepatitis A virus.

Assay performance characteristics have not been established for immunocompromised or immunosuppressed patients, cord blood, or patients less than 2 years of age.

ADVIA Centaur CP system:

The ADVIA Centaur® HAV IgM (aHAVM) assay is an in vitro diagnostic immunoassay for the qualitative determination of IgM response to the hepatitis A virus (HAV) in human pediatric (2 through 21 years) and adult serum or plasma (potassium EDTA, lithium or sodium heparinized) using the ADVIA Centaur CP system. This assay is intended for use as an aid in the diagnosis of acute or recent infection (usually 6 months or less) with hepatitis A virus.

Assay performance characteristics have not been established for immunocompromised or immunosuppressed patients, cord blood, or patients less than 2 years of age.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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510(k) Summary for the

ADVIA® Centaur Hepatitis A IgM (aHAVM) Assay

This 510(k) summary is being submitted in accordance with 21 CFR 807.92.

A. 510(k) Number: K161964

B. Date of Preparation: October 11, 2016

C. Proprietary and Established Names:

ADVIA® Centaur HAV IgM (aHAVM) Assay

D. Applicant:

Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc., 511 Benedict Ave, Tarrytown, NY 10591 Philip Liu, Director, Requlatory Affairs and Compliance Office: (914) 524-2443 Fax: (914) 524-3579

E. Regulatory Information:

    1. Regulation section: 21 CFR § 866.3310; Hepatitis A virus (HAV) serological assays
    1. Classification: Class II
    1. Product Code: LOL
    1. Panel: Microbiology

F. Purpose of this Submission

The purpose of this submission is to add the pediatric populations to the Intended Use statement of the ADVIA Centaur HAV IgM assay cleared under K081716 (originally approved under PMA, P040018).

G. Predicate Device:

The ADVIA® Centaur HAV IgM Assay is substantially equivalent to the VITROS Immunodiagnostic Products Anti-HAV IgM Reagent Pack cleared under 510(k): K060770

H. Device Description:

The ADVIA Centaur HAV IgM reagent kit contains the following:

  • ReadyPack® primary reagent pack containing ADVIA Centaur HAV IgM Lite Reagent, Solid Phase Reagent, and Ancillary Well Reagent
  • ReadyPack ancillary pack containing ADVIA Centaur HAV IgM Ancillary Reagent
  • ADVIA Centaur HAV IgM Low Calibrator ●
  • ADVIA Centaur HAV IgM High Calibrator ●
  • ADVIA Centaur systems HAV IgM Master Curve cards .
  • ADVIA Centaur systems HAV IgM Calibrator Assigned Value Card ●

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The HAV IgM ReadyPack consists of the following:

Primary reagent pack

  • The Lite Reagent is an anti-HAV mouse monoclonal antibody (F(ab) ¿ fragment: ~0.3 µg/mL) labeled with acridinium ester in buffer with bovine serum albumin, surfactant, sodium azide (<0.1%), and preservatives
  • . The Solid Phase is streptavidin coated paramagnetic microparticles in buffer with bovine serum albumin, surfactant, sodium azide (< 0.1%), and preservatives
  • The Ancillary Well Reagent is inactivated purified hepatitis A virus (<0.1 uq/mL) in ● buffer with bovine serum albumin, surfactant, sodium azide (<0.1%), and preservatives

Ancillary pack

  • The Ancillary Reagent is biotinylated monoclonal mouse anti-human IgM (~0.500 . uq/mL) in buffer with bovine serum albumin, mouse IgG, surfactant, sodium azide (< 0.1%), and preservatives

HAV IgM Calibrators

  • Processed human plasma negative and positive for anti-HAV IgM antibodies with sodium azide (< 0.1%) and preservatives

I. Intended Use / Indications for Use:

ADVIA Centaur, ADVIA Centaur XP, and ADVIA Centaur XPT systems:

The ADVIA Centaur HAV IgM (aHAVM) assay is an in vitro diagnostic immunoassay for the qualitative determination of IgM response to the hepatitis A virus (HAV) in human pediatric (2 through 21 years) and adult serum or plasma (potassium EDTA, lithium or sodium heparinized) using the ADVIA Centaur XP, and ADVIA Centaur XPT systems. This assay is intended for use as an aid in the diagnosis of acute or recent infection (usually 6 months or less) with hepatitis A virus.

Assay performance characteristics have not been established for immunocompromised or immunosuppressed patients, cord blood, or patients less than 2 years of age.

WARNING: This assay has not been FDA cleared or approved for the screening of blood or plasma donors.

United States federal law restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a physician.

ADVIA Centaur CP system:

The ADVIA Centaur HAV IgM (aHAVM) assay is an in vitro diagnostic immunoassay for the qualitative determination of IgM response to the hepatitis A virus (HAV) in human pediatric (2 through 21 years) and adult serum or plasma (potassium EDTA, lithium or sodium heparinized) using the ADVIA Centaur CP system. This assay is intended for use as an aid in the diagnosis of acute or recent infection (usually 6 months or less) with hepatitis A virus.

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Assay performance characteristics have not been established for immunocompromised or immunosuppressed patients, cord blood, or patients less than 2 years of age.

WARNING: This assay has not been FDA cleared or approved for the screening of blood or plasma donors.

United States federal law restricts this device to sale by or on the order of a physician.

The assay is being marketed on the ADVIA Centaur instrument family members, ADVIA Centaur, ADVIA Centaur XP, XPT, and ADVIA Centaur CP, following FDA's Replacement Reagent and Instrument Family Policy (December 11, 2003). Additionally, the ADVIA Centaur XPT system has been reviewed under 510(k) K141999.

J. Substantial Equivalence Information:

Both the ADVIA Centaur HAV IgM and the VITROS Immunodiagnostic Products Anti-HAV IgM Reagent Pack (cleared under 510(k) K060770) emplov prepackaged reagents for use on automated test systems. The Intended Use / Indications for Use, Assay Principle and reagent formulations (use of mouse monoclonal antibodies) are very similar. The major differences between the Device and the Predicate Device are the standardization / traceability and the differences in conjugation of the monoclonal antibodies. A comparison of the important similarities and differences of these assays is shown in the following tables:

Assay:

ItemModified Device:ADVIA Centaur HAV IgM AssayPredicate Device:VITROS Anti-HAV IgM Reagent
Intended UseFor the qualitative determination ofIgM response to hepatitis A virus(anti-HAV IgM) in human pediatric (2through 21 years) and adult samplesFor the qualitative determination ofIgM antibodies to hepatitis A virus(anti-HAV IgM) in human adult andpediatric samples
Indications forUseThis assay is intended for use as anaid in the diagnosis of acute orrecent infection (usually 6 months orless) with hepatitis A virus.The assay is indicated for testingspecimens from individuals whohave signs and symptoms consistentwith acute hepatitis. Assay results, inconjunction with other clinicalinformation, may be used for thelaboratory diagnosis of individualswith acute or recent hepatitis A.
Sample typeSerum and PlasmaSame
MeasurementQualitativeSame
Assay PrincipleIgM capture immunoassaySame
TechnologyChemiluminescenceSame

Similarities:

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Differences:

ItemModified Device:ADVIA Centaur HAVT AssayPredicate Device:VITROS Anti-HAV IgM Reagent
Standardization /TraceabilityThe cutoff for the ADVIA CentaurHAV IgM assay was verified basedon results of Receiver-Operatorcharacteristics (ROC) Curve andclinical agreement generated fromthe clinical studies.Traceable to an in-house referencecalibrator which has been valueassigned to optimize the clinicalsensitivity and specificityperformance.
DetectionAntibodyMouse monoclonal anti-HAVantibody Fab fragments labeled withacridinium esterMouse monoclonal anti-HAVantibody labeled with horseradishperoxidase (HRP)
Capture AntibodyMouse monoclonal to anti-humanIgM antibody labeled with biotinMouse monoclonal to anti-humanIgM antibody labeled with biotin

K. Standard/Guidance Document Referenced (if applicable):

  • None Referenced

L. Test Principle

The ADVIA Centaur HAV IgM assay is an IgM capture immunoassay using a 2-pass format. In the first pass the sample is diluted using Multi-Diluent 2. After sample dilution biotinylated anti-human IgM monoclonal antibody is added to the cuvette binding IgM from the diluted patient sample. The IqM complex is then captured by the addition of streptavidin coated magnetic latex particles (MLP). The IgM-MLP is washed and resuspended. In the second pass the anti-HAV IgM captured on the Solid Phase is detected by the sequential addition of HAV antigen and acridinium ester-labeled mouse anti-HAV antibody.

M. Performance Characteristics

The following comparison study was performed to demonstrate that the pediatric and adolescent populations can be used in the ADVIA Centaur HAV IgM assay:

One hundred and thirty-two (132) pediatric serum samples (male and female, age range from 2 to 21 years) from suspected positive or high risk population were evaluated with the ADVIA Centaur HAV IgM assay and another commercially available assay.

The percent agreement (including 95% confidence intervals) of results for reactive and nonreactive samples between the ADVIA Centaur HAVM and comparative assay for the pediatric population is shown in the following table:

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Results of Pediatric Population (2 to 21 years) Comparison Study

ADVIA CentaurAnti-HAV IGM AssayComparative anti-HAV IgM Assay
ReactiveBorderlineReactiveNon-reactiveTotal
Reactive300030
Equivocal0112
Non-reactive12*97100
Total:31398132

% Positive Agreement = 90.9% (30/33)

95% Confidence Interval = 75.67% to 98.08%

% Negative Agreement = 98.98% (97/98)

95% Confidence Interval = 94.45% to 99.97%

  • Included in the total number of samples (n=33) in the calculation of % Positive Agreement

The inclusion of pediatric populations in the ADVIA Centaur HAV IqM assay intended use does not necessitate the collection of additional analytical performance data since there was no change to the assay. All performance data are cross-referenced to the original Premarket Approval for the ADVIA Centaur HAV IgM assay on the ADVIA Centaur systems (P040018) and to the clearance in 510(k) number K081716.

Specifically, the following studies are not needed for the purpose of this submission:

  • I Precision/Reproducibility
  • I Calibrator/Assay Traceability
  • l Calibrator/Assay Stability
  • l Assay Cut-off
  • l Method Comparison
  • I Matrix Comparison
  • l Analytical Sensitivity
  • " Analytical Specificity

N. Conclusions

Comparative testing of the ADVIA Centaur HAV IgM assav with the addition of the pediatric populations is substantially equivalent in principle and performance to the Predicate Device VITROS Immunodiagnostic Products Anti-HAV IgM Reagent Pack cleared under 510(k) number K060770.

§ 866.3310 Hepatitis A virus (HAV) serological assays.

(a)
Identification. HAV serological assays are devices that consist of antigens and antisera for the detection of hepatitis A virus-specific IgM, IgG, or total antibodies (IgM and IgG), in human serum or plasma. These devices are used for testing specimens from individuals who have signs and symptoms consistent with acute hepatitis to determine if an individual has been previously infected with HAV, or as an aid to identify HAV-susceptible individuals. The detection of these antibodies aids in the clinical laboratory diagnosis of an acute or past infection by HAV in conjunction with other clinical laboratory findings. These devices are not intended for screening blood or solid or soft tissue donors.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The special control is “Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff: Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Hepatitis A Virus Serological Assays.” See § 866.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.