(29 days)
The monitor is indicated for use by healthcare professionals whenever there is a need for monitoring the physiological parameters of patients.
The monitor is intended to be used for monitoring and recording of, and to generate alarms, for, multiple physiological parameters of adults, pediatrics, and neonates. The monitor is intended for use by trained healthcare professionals in a hospital environment.
The monitor is also intended for use during patient transport inside and outside of the hospital environment.
The monitor is only for use on one patient at a time. It is not intended for home use. Not a therapeutic device. The monitor is for prescription use only.
The ECG measurement is intended to be used for diagnostic recording of rhythm and detailed morphology of complex cardiac complexes (according to AAMI EC 11).
ST segment monitoring is intended for use with adult patients only and is not clinically validated for use with neonatal and pediatric patients.
The IntelliVue Patient Monitors MP2, MP5, MP5, MP5SC, MP20, MP30, MP40, MP50, MP60, MP70, MP80, MP90, MX400, MX430, MX450, MX500, MX550, MX600, MX700, MX800 and the Multi-Measurement Module X2 acquire multiple physiological patient signals, display measurement values, waves and trends, generate physiological and technical alarms, provide data recording and support patient data management. The monitors support multiple non-invasive and invasive measurements such as ECG, arrhythmia, ST, QT, SpO2, respiration rate, pulse rate, heart rate, invasive and noninvasive blood pressure, temperature, CO2, tcpO2/ tcpCO2, C.O., CCO, intravascular SO2, Sv02, Scv02, spirometry, EEG, BIS, NMT, and gas analysis.
The monitors offer a monitoring solution optimized for the surgical, cardiac, medical and neonatal care environments. They are located in the patient vicinity at the bedside. Several monitor models can also be used mobile, during patient transport inside or outside of hospitals.
The monitors have a color display with touch-screen and/or keys and a navigation point as a primary input device. They also support a specialized remote control, keyboard and pointing devices such as a mouse. External displays can be connected to a built-in video port to provide an adaptive duplicate image of the primary display.
The monitors can interact with several compatible external measuring and auxiliary devices locally at the bedside or in transport situations and with the Central Station via LAN or wireless link.
The software of the IntelliVue Patient Monitors MP5, MP5T, MP5SC, MP20, MP30, MP40, MP50, MP60, MP70, MP80, MP90, MX400, MX430, MX450, MX550, MX600, MX700, and MX800, was modified to provide the feature Alarm Advisor. Legally marketed IntelliVue Patient Monitors provide the features Graphic Trends (displays for configurable time in a graphic form patient measurement data to show how this data develops over time) and Alarm Limits window (displays in a graphic form 15 min trends, alarm limits, and measurement values, and allows operator changing the limits manually on the basis of the displayed information).
In the new software Rev. M.0 of the subject devices MP5 to MX800, these functionalities were combined in one feature called Alarm Advisor in order to display in a graphic format for a configurable time trends, alarm limits, and measurement values and to allow operator changing the alarm limits manually.
Compared to Graphic Trends and Alarm Limits window, Alarm Advisor provides two enhancements: it gives feedback in case of recurring or continuous alarm limit violations in form of a notification and it allows operator to try out new alarm limits before setting them, with the help of the graphical trend information. When an operator tries a new alarm limit, Alarm Advisor shows the effect the new alarm limit would have had on the occurred alarm limit violations. The Alarm Advisor itself does not propose any specific alarm limit values. It also does not make any automatic alarm limit settings.
The combination of existing trending and alarm limit setting features and their enhancement joint in the Alarm Advisor feature, supports clinician in adapting alarm limits more specifically for individual patients.
The software of the IntelliVue Patient Monitors MP2, X2, MP5, MP5T, MP5SC, MP20, MP30, MP40, MP50, MP60, MP70, MP80, MP90, MX400, MX430, MX450, MX500, MX550, MX600, MX700, MX800, and the IntelliVue X2 Multi-Measurement Module was additionally modified to support configurable source of QRS tone. In the previously cleared IntelliVue Patient Monitors, the QRS tone can be derived from either HR or Pulse, depending on which is currently selected as the alarm source. In the modified IntelliVue Patient Monitors software Rev. M.0 this limitation has been eliminated so that the source of the QRS tone is free selectable between HR and Pulse.
The provided text describes software modifications to Philips IntelliVue Patient Monitors and the Multi-Measurement Module X2, focusing on the "Alarm Advisor" feature and configurable QRS tone source. The documentation outlines the verification and validation (V&V) activities undertaken to demonstrate the substantial equivalence of these modified devices to their previously cleared predicate devices.
Here's an analysis of the acceptance criteria and the study as presented in the document:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:
The document doesn't provide a specific table contrasting acceptance criteria with numerical performance data in the traditional sense of diagnostic accuracy (e.g., sensitivity, specificity). Instead, the acceptance criteria are implicit in the pass/fail criteria of the various tests conducted, and the reported "performance" is that these criteria "have been met."
The primary acceptance criteria seem to be related to:
- Functionality: Correct operation, control, configuration, and functioning of the new features (Alarm Advisor and configurable QRS tone source) as specified and according to labeling claims.
- Safety and Effectiveness: Maintaining safe and effective operation of unchanged functions and adhering to relevant safety standards (e.g., IEC 60601-1-8 for the alarm system).
- Reliability: Meeting all defined reliability requirements and performance claims.
Since specific numerical performance metrics are not given, a table like the one requested cannot be fully constructed. However, we can represent the described V&V outcomes:
| Acceptance Criterion | Reported Device Performance Statement |
|---|---|
| Hazard Analysis Requirements | All specified pass/fail criteria have been met. The test results confirmed the effectiveness of the implemented design risk mitigation measures. |
| Functional Tests (Alarm Advisor) | All specified pass/fail criteria have been met. The conducted functional tests demonstrate that the new features in the IntelliVue Patient Monitors are correctly presented on the display, can be correctly operated, controlled, configured, and function as specified and according to the labeling claims. |
| Functional Tests (Configurable QRS) | All specified pass/fail criteria have been met. The conducted functional tests demonstrate that the new features in the IntelliVue Patient Monitors are correctly presented on the display, can be correctly operated, controlled, configured, and function as specified and according to the labeling claims. |
| Regression Tests (Unchanged Functions) | All specified pass/fail criteria have been met. The regression tests demonstrate that the modified patient monitors work safely, effectively, and correctly in accordance with all specifications and labeling claims. |
| Regression Tests (Alarm System) | All applicable pass/fail criteria have been met, according to the alarm standard IEC 60601-1-8. |
| Overall Reliability and Performance | Verification, validation, and testing activities establish the performance, functionality, and reliability characteristics of the modified devices with respect to the specific predicates. V&V testing comprised functionality and regression testing at unit, integration, and system level, and safety and performance tests according to the recognized consensus alarm standard. The results demonstrate that the Philips IntelliVue Patient Monitors... meet all defined reliability requirements and performance claims. |
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:
The document does not specify a "test set" in terms of patient data or case numbers. The V&V activities described are primarily software testing, including functional tests, regression tests, and hazard analysis.
- Sample Size: Not applicable in the context of patient data for performance evaluation in this document. The "sample" would be the software itself and its functionalities.
- Data Provenance: Not applicable as it's not a study on clinical data. The tests were likely conducted on simulated environments or test benches in a laboratory setting by the manufacturer, Philips Medizin Systeme Boeblingen GmbH (Germany).
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:
This information is not provided. Since the V&V activities relate to software functionality and technical standards rather than clinical diagnostic performance, the "ground truth" would be established by technical specifications, design documents, and relevant industry standards (e.g., AAMI EC 11 for ECG, IEC 60601-1-8 for alarms). Expert clinical review for establishing a "ground truth" on patient data is not described for these specific software modifications.
4. Adjudication method for the test set:
Not applicable. The V&V activities described are technical tests against predefined internal and external (standards-based) criteria, not clinical case adjudication.
5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:
No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. The device modifications ("Alarm Advisor" and configurable QRS tone) are enhancements to existing monitoring features and do not describe an AI component that would assist human readers in interpretation or diagnosis. The Alarm Advisor
"supports clinicians in adapting alarm limits more specifically for individual patients" by providing graphical trend information and allowing "trying out" new alarm limits, but it "does not propose any specific alarm limit values" nor "make any automatic alarm limit settings." Therefore, it's not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool as typically evaluated by MRMC studies.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:
No, a standalone algorithm-only performance study was not done for a diagnostic algorithm. The Alarm Advisor and configurable QRS tone are integrated software features of a patient monitor, and their performance is evaluated in the context of their functional correctness and compliance with specifications, not as a standalone diagnostic algorithm.
7. The type of ground truth used:
The ground truth for the V&V activities was based on:
- Technical Specifications: Internal design documents and functional requirements for the software features.
- Industry Standards:
- AAMI EC 11 for ECG measurement (mentioned in the Indications for Use for various monitor models).
- IEC 60601-1-8 for the alarm system (specifically mentioned for regression tests of the alarm system).
- Hazard Analysis: Ensuring risks are mitigated as per established safety protocols.
- Predicate Device Performance: Pass/fail criteria were based on specifications cleared for the predicate devices, ensuring substantial equivalence.
8. The sample size for the training set:
Not applicable. This document describes V&V activities for software modifications to existing patient monitors, not the development or training of an AI algorithm from a dataset.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:
Not applicable, as there is no mention of a training set for an AI algorithm.
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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is an abstract symbol resembling an eagle or a stylized human figure, composed of three curved lines.
Public Health Service
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
July 1, 2016
Philips Medizin Systeme Boeblingen GmbH Markus Stacha Sr. Regulatory Affairs Engineer Hewlett-packard-str.-2 71034 Boeblingen Germany Re: K161531 Trade/Device Name: IntelliVue Patient Monitors MP2, MP5, MP5T, MP5SC, MP20, MP30, MP40, MP50, MP60, MP70, MP80, MP90, MX400, MX430, MX450, MX500, MX550, MX600, MX700, MX800 and the Multi-Measurement Module X2 Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.1025 Regulation Name: Arrhythmia Detector and Alarm (Including ST-Segment Measurement and Alarm) Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: MHX, DSI, MLD, DSJ, DSK, DXN, DXG, KRB, DRQ, DRT, DPS, MLC, DRW, KRC, DRJ, DQA, DSB, DSH, DSF, DRS, DSA, MSX, DRG, CCK, CBQ, NHO, NHP, NHQ, CBS, CBR, CCL, BZC, BZQ, LKD, KLK, KOI, GWR. GWS. FLL Dated: May 30, 2016 Received: June 2, 2016
Dear Markus Stacha:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
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If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical devicerelated adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours,
for Bram D. Zuckerman, M.D. Director Division of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known):
Device Names:
IntelliVue MP2 Patient Monitor:
The monitor is indicated for use by healthcare professionals whenever there is a need for monitoring the physiological parameters of patients.
The monitor is intended to be used for monitoring and recording of, and to generate alarms, for, multiple physiological parameters of adults, pediatrics, and neonates. The monitor is intended for use by trained healthcare professionals in a hospital environment.
The monitor is also intended for use during patient transport inside and outside of the hospital environment.
The monitor is only for use on one patient at a time. It is not intended for home use. Not a therapeutic device. The monitor is for prescription use only.
The ECG measurement is intended to be used for diagnostic recording of rhythm and detailed morphology of complex cardiac complexes (according to AAMI EC 11).
ST segment monitoring is intended for use with adult patients only and is not clinically validated for use with neonatal and pediatric patients.
Continued on next page
Prescription Use Yes Over-The-Counter Use No AND/OR (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) (PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
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IntelliVue MP5, MP5T, and MP5SC Patient Monitors:
The monitors are indicated for use by health care professionals whenever there is a need for monitoring the physiological parameters of patients.
The monitors are intended to be used for monitoring and recording of, and to generate alarms for, multiple physiological parameters of adults, pediatrics, and neonates. The monitors are intended for use by trained healthcare professionals in a hospital environment.
The MP5, MP5SC and MP5T monitors are also intended for use during patient transport inside the hospital environment; only the MP5 monitor is for use during patient transport outside of the hospital environment. The MP5, MP5SC and MP5T when used with the TRx4841A/TRx4851A IntelliVue Telemetry System Transceiver or with the IntelliVue Cableless Measurement Devices, are intended for use in a hospital environment and during patient transport inside the hospital environment.
The monitors are only for use on one patient at a time. They are not intended for home use. Not therapeutic devices. The monitors are for prescription use only.
The ECG measurement is intended to be used for diagnostic recording of rhythm and detailed morphology of complex cardiac complexes (according to AAMI EC 11).
ST segment monitoring is intended for use with adult patients only and is not clinically validated for use with neonatal and pediatric patients.
The Predictive Temperature unit is intended for use with adult and pediatric patients in a hospital environment.
The SSC Sepsis Protocol, in the Protocol Watch clinical decision support tool, is intended for use with adult patients only.
The Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) is intended for use with adult and pediatric (1 to 12 years) patients only. The IPI is an adjunct to and not intended to replace vital sign monitoring.
The derived measurement Pulse Pressure Variation (PPV) is intended for use with sedated patients receiving controlled mechanical ventilation and mainly free from cardiac arrhythmia. The PPV measurement has been validated only for adult patients.
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K161531 Page 3 of 5
IntelliVue MX400, MX430, MX450, MX500, MX550, MX600, MX700, and MX800 Patient Monitors:
The monitors are indicated for use by health care professionals whenever there is a need for monitoring the physiological parameters of patients. The monitors are intended to be used for monitoring and recording of, and to generate alarms for, multiple physiological parameters of adults, pediatrics, and neonates. The monitors are intended for use by trained healthcare professionals in a hospital environment.
The MX400/MX430/MX450/MX500/MX550 monitors are additionally intended for use in transport situations within hospital environments.
The monitors are only for use on one patient at a time. They are not intended for home use. Not therapeutic devices. The monitors are for prescription use only.
The ECG measurement is intended to be used for diagnostic recording of rhythm and detailed morphology of complex cardiac complexes (according to AAMI EC11).ST segment monitoring is intended for use with adult patients only and is not clinically validated for use with neonatal and pediatric patients.
The transcutaneous gas measurement (tcGas) with the M1018A plug-in module is restricted to neonatal patients only.
BIS is intended for use under the direct supervision of a licensed health care practitioner or by personnel trained in its proper use. It is intended for use on adult and pediatric patients within a hospital or medical facility providing patient care to monitor the state of the brain by data acquisition of EEG signals. The BIS may be used as an aid in monitoring the effects of certain anesthetic agents. Use of BIS monitoring to help guide anesthetic administration may be associated with the reduction of the incidence of awareness with recall in adults during general anesthesia and sedation.
The SSC Sepsis Protocol, in the ProtocolWatch clinical decision support tool, is intended for use with adult patients only.
The Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) is intended for use with adult and pediatric (1 to 12 years) patients only. The IPI is an adjunct to and not intended to replace vital sign monitoring. The derived measurement Pulse Pressure Variation (PPV) is intended for use with sedated patients receiving controlled mechanical ventilation and mainly free from cardiac arrhythmia. The PPV measurement has been validated only for adult patients.
The IntelliVue NMT Module is intended to be used as an objective neuromuscular transmission monitor, using accelerometry for measuring the muscle contraction following an electrical stimulation of a peripheral nerve. The NMT Module is intended to be used with adult and pediatric patients.
Continued on next page
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IntelliVue MP20, MP30, MP40, MP50, MP60, MP70, MP80, and MP90 Patient Monitors:
The monitors are indicated for use by health care professionals whenever there is a need for monitoring the physiological parameters of patients.
The monitors are intended to be used for monitoring and recording of, and to generate alarms for, multiple physiological parameters of adults, pediatrics, and neonates. The monitors are intended for use by trained healthcare professionals in a hospital environment.
The MP20/MP30/MP40/MP50 monitors are additionally intended for use in transport situations within hospital environments.
The monitors are only for use on one patient at a time. They are not intended for home use. Not therapeutic devices. The monitors are for prescription use only.
The ECG measurement is intended to be used for diagnostic recording of rhythm and detailed morphology of complex cardiac complexes (according to AAMI EC 11).
ST segment monitoring is intended for use with adult patients only and is not clinically validated for use with neonatal and pediatric patients.
The derived measurement Pulse Pressure Variation (PPV) is intended for use with sedated patients receiving controlled mechanical ventilation and mainly free from cardiac arrhythmia. The PPV measurement has been validated only for adult patients.
The transcutaneous gas measurement (tcGas) is restricted to neonatal patients only.
BIS is intended for use under the direct supervision of a licensed health care practitioner or by personnel trained in its proper use. It is intended for use on adult and pediatric patients within a hospital or medical facility providing patient care to monitor the state of the brain by data acquisition of EEG signals. The BIS may be used as an aid in monitoring the effects of certain anesthetic agents.
Use of BIS monitoring to help guide anesthetic administration may be associated with the reduction of the incidence of awareness with recall in adults during general anesthesia and sedation.
The SSC Sepsis Protocol, in the ProtocolWatch clinical decision support tool, is intended for use with adult patients only.
The Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) is intended for use with adult and pediatric (1 to 12 years) patients only. The IPI is an adjunct to and not intended to replace vital sign monitoring. The IntelliVue NMT Module is intended to be used as an objective neuromuscular transmission monitor, using accelerometry for measuring the muscle contraction following an electrical stimulation of a peripheral nerve. The NMT Module is intended to be used with adult and
pediatric patients.
Continued on next page
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IntelliVue X2 Multi-Measurement Module:
The device is indicated for use by healthcare professionals whenever there is a need for monitoring the physiological parameters of patients.
The device is intended to be used for monitoring and recording of, and to generate alarms, for, multiple physiological parameters of adults, pediatrics, and neonates. The multi measurement module is intended for use by trained healthcare professionals in a hospital environment. The device is also intended for use during patient transport inside and outside of the hospital environment.
The device is only for use on one patient at a time. It is not intended for home use. Not a therapeutic device. The device is for prescription use only.
The ECG measurement is intended to be used for diagnostic recording of rhythm and detailed morphology of complex cardiac complexes (according to AAMI EC 11).
ST segment monitoring is intended for use with adult patients only and is not clinically validated for use with neonatal and pediatric patients.
The Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) is intended for use with adult and pediatric (1 to 12 years) patients only. The IPI is an adjunct to and not intended to replace vital sign monitoring.
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510(k) Summary
This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is submitted in accordance with the requirements of the Safe Medical Devices Act of 1990 and 21 C.F.R. §807.92.
-
- Submitter of this premarket notification
Markus Stacha Philips Medizin Systeme Boeblingen GmbH Hewlett-Packard-Str. 2 D-71034 Boeblingen, Germany Tel: +49 7031 463-2840 Fax: +49 7031 463-2442 e-mail: markus.stacha@philips.com
- Submitter of this premarket notification
This summary was prepared on June 30, 2016.
-
- The name and classification of the devices:
Trade name: IntelliVue Patient Monitors MP2, MP5, MP5T, MP5SC, MP20, MP30, MP40, MP50, MP60, MP70, MP80, MP90, MX400, MX430, MX450, MX500, MX550, MX600, MX700, MX800 and the Multi-Measurement Module X2.
- The name and classification of the devices:
Common name: Multiparameter Patient Monitor
Classification:
| Device Panel | Classification | ProCode | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| CardiovascularDevices | §870.1025, II | MHX | Monitor, Physiological, Patient (witharrhythmia detection or alarms) |
| §870.1025, II | DSI | Detector and alarm, arrhythmia | |
| §870.1025, II | MLD | Monitor, ST Segment with Alarm | |
| §870.1100, II | DSJ | Alarm, Blood Pressure | |
| §870.1110, II | DSK | Computer, Blood Pressure | |
| §870.1130, II | DXN | System, Measurement, Blood-Pressure,Non-Invasive | |
| §870.1435, II | DXG | Computer, Diagnostic, Pre-Programmed,Single-Function | |
| §870.1915, II | KRB | Probe, Thermodilution | |
| §870.2060, II | DRQ | Amplifier and Signal Conditioner,Transducer Signal | |
| §870.2300, II | DRT | Monitor, Cardiac (incl. Cardiotachometer& Rate Alarm) | |
| §870.2340, II | DPS | Electrocardiograph | |
| §870.2340, II | MLC | Monitor, ST Segment | |
| §870.2350, II | DRW | Electrocardiograph, Lead SwitchingAdapter | |
| §870.2370, II | KRC | Tester, Electrode, Surface,Electrocardiograph | |
| §870.2600, I | DRJ | System, Signal Isolation | |
| Device Panel | Classification | ProCode | Description |
| §870.2700, II | DQA | Oximeter | |
| §870.2770, II | DSB | Plethysmograph, Impedance | |
| §870.2800, II | DSH | Recorder, Magnetic tape, Medical | |
| §870.2810, I | DSF | Recorder, Paper Chart | |
| §870.2850, II | DRS | Extravascular Blood Pressure Transducer | |
| §870.2900, I | DSA | Cable, Transducer and Electrode, incl. Patient Connector | |
| - | MSX | System, Network and Communication, Physiological Monitors | |
| §870.2910, II | DRG | Transmitters and Receivers, Physiological Signal, Radiofrequency | |
| Anesthesiology Devices | §868.1400, II | CCK | Analyzer, Gas, Carbon Dioxide, Gaseous-Phase |
| §868.1500, II | CBQ | Analyzer, Gas, Enflurane, Gaseous-Phase (Anesthetic Concentration) | |
| §868.1500, II | NHO | Analyzer, Gas, Desflurane, Gaseous-Phase (Anesthetic Concentration) | |
| §868.1500, II | NHP | Analyzer, Gas, Sevoflurane, Gaseous-Phase (Anesthetic Concentration) | |
| §868.1500, II | NHQ | Analyzer, Gas, Isoflurane, Gaseous-Phase (Anesthetic Concentration) | |
| §868.1620, II | CBS | Analyzer, Gas, Halothane, Gaseous-Phase (Anesthetic Concentration) | |
| §868.1700, II | CBR | Analyzer, Gas, Nitrous Oxide, Gaseous-Phase (Anesthetic Concentration) | |
| §868.1720, II | CCL | Analyzer, Gas, Oxygen, Gaseous-Phase | |
| §868.1880, II | BZC | Data calculator Pulmonary-function | |
| §868.2375, II | BZQ | Monitor, Breathing Frequency | |
| §868.2480, II | LKD | Monitor, Carbon Dioxide, Cutaneous | |
| §868.2500, II | KLK | Monitor, Oxygen, Cutaneous, for Infant not under Gas Anesthesia | |
| §868.2775 II | KOI | Electrical peripheral nerve stimulator | |
| Neurological Devices | §882.1400, II | GWR | Electroencephalograph |
| §882.1420, I | GWS | Analyzer, Spectrum, Electroencephalograph Signal | |
| General Hospital and Personal Use Devices | §880.2910, II | FLL | Thermometer, Electronic, Clinical |
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- The modified Philips IntelliVue Patient Monitors MP2, MP5, MP5T, MP5SC, MP20, MP30, MP40, MP50, MP60, MP70, MP80, MP90, MX400, MX430, MX450, MX500, MX550, MX600, MX700, MX800 and the Multi-Measurement Module X2 with software Rev. M.0 are substantially equivalent to the previously cleared IntelliVue Patient Monitors as shown in the table below:
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| Modified Devices | Most Recent Predicate | |
|---|---|---|
| IntelliVue Model | IntelliVue Model | 510(k) No. |
| MP2 | MP2 | K150975 |
| MP5 | MP5 | K150975 |
| MP5T | MP5T | K150310 |
| MP5SC | MP5SC | K150975 |
| MP20 | MP20 | K150975 |
| MP30 | MP30 | K150975 |
| MP40 | MP40 | K151681 |
| MP50 | MP50 | K151681 |
| MP60 | MP60 | K151681 |
| MP70 | MP70 | K151681 |
| MP80 | MP80 | K151681 |
| MP90 | MP90 | K151681 |
| MX400 | MX400 | K150975 |
| MX430 | MX430 | K150975 |
| MX450 | MX450 | K150975 |
| MX500 | MX500 | K151681 |
| MX550 | MX550 | K151681 |
| MX600 | MX600 | K151681 |
| MX700 | MX700 | K151681 |
| MX800 | MX800 | K151681 |
| Multi-MeasurementModule X2 | Multi-MeasurementModule X2 | K150975 |
Description of the device 4.
The IntelliVue Patient Monitors MP2, MP5, MP5, MP5SC, MP20, MP30, MP40, MP50, MP60, MP70, MP80, MP90, MX400, MX430, MX450, MX500, MX550, MX600, MX700, MX800 and the Multi-Measurement Module X2 acquire multiple physiological patient signals, display measurement values, waves and trends, generate physiological and technical alarms, provide data recording and support patient data management. The monitors support multiple non-invasive and invasive measurements such as ECG, arrhythmia, ST, QT, SpO2, respiration rate, pulse rate, heart rate, invasive and noninvasive blood pressure, temperature, CO2, tcpO2/ tcpCO2, C.O., CCO, intravascular SO2, Sv02, Scv02, spirometry, EEG, BIS, NMT, and gas analysis.
The monitors offer a monitoring solution optimized for the surgical, cardiac, medical and neonatal care environments. They are located in the patient vicinity at the bedside. Several monitor models can also be used mobile, during patient transport inside or outside of hospitals.
The monitors have a color display with touch-screen and/or keys and a navigation point as a primary input device. They also support a specialized remote control, keyboard and pointing devices such as a mouse. External displays can be connected to a built-in video port to provide an adaptive duplicate image of the primary display.
The monitors can interact with several compatible external measuring and auxiliary devices locally at the bedside or in transport situations and with the Central Station via LAN or wireless link.
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The software of the IntelliVue Patient Monitors MP5, MP5T, MP5SC, MP20, MP30, MP40, MP50, MP60, MP70, MP80, MP90, MX400, MX430, MX450, MX550, MX600, MX700, and MX800, was modified to provide the feature Alarm Advisor. Legally marketed IntelliVue Patient Monitors provide the features Graphic Trends (displays for configurable time in a graphic form patient measurement data to show how this data develops over time) and Alarm Limits window (displays in a graphic form 15 min trends, alarm limits, and measurement values, and allows operator changing the limits manually on the basis of the displayed information).
In the new software Rev. M.0 of the subject devices MP5 to MX800, these functionalities were combined in one feature called Alarm Advisor in order to display in a graphic format for a configurable time trends, alarm limits, and measurement values and to allow operator changing the alarm limits manually.
Compared to Graphic Trends and Alarm Limits window, Alarm Advisor provides two enhancements: it gives feedback in case of recurring or continuous alarm limit violations in form of a notification and it allows operator to try out new alarm limits before setting them, with the help of the graphical trend information. When an operator tries a new alarm limit, Alarm Advisor shows the effect the new alarm limit would have had on the occurred alarm limit violations. The Alarm Advisor itself does not propose any specific alarm limit values. It also does not make any automatic alarm limit settings.
The combination of existing trending and alarm limit setting features and their enhancement joint in the Alarm Advisor feature, supports clinician in adapting alarm limits more specifically for individual patients.
The software of the IntelliVue Patient Monitors MP2, X2, MP5, MP5T, MP5SC, MP20, MP30, MP40, MP50, MP60, MP70, MP80, MP90, MX400, MX430, MX450, MX500, MX550, MX600, MX700, MX800, and the IntelliVue X2 Multi-Measurement Module was additionally modified to support configurable source of QRS tone. In the previously cleared IntelliVue Patient Monitors, the QRS tone can be derived from either HR or Pulse, depending on which is currently selected as the alarm source. In the modified IntelliVue Patient Monitors software Rev. M.0 this limitation has been eliminated so that the source of the QRS tone is free selectable between HR and Pulse.
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- Intended Use
The modified IntelliVue Patient Monitors MP2, MP5, MP5T, MP5SC, MP20, MP30, MP40, MP50, MP60, MP70, MP80, MP90, MX400, MX430, MX450, MX550, MX600, MX700, MX800 and the Multi-Measurement Module X2 have the same intended use as the legally marketed predicate devices.
- Intended Use
IntelliVue MP2 Patient Monitor:
The monitor is indicated for use by healthcare professionals whenever there is a need for monitoring the physiological parameters of patients.
The monitor is intended to be used for monitoring and recording of, and to generate
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alarms, for, multiple physiological parameters of adults, pediatrics, and neonates. The monitor is intended for use by trained healthcare professionals in a hospital environment. The monitor is also intended for use during patient transport inside and outside of the hospital environment.
The monitor is only for use on one patient at a time. It is not intended for home use. Not a therapeutic device. The monitor is for prescription use only.
The ECG measurement is intended to be used for diagnostic recording of rhythm and detailed morphology of complex cardiac complexes (according to AAMI EC 11). ST segment monitoring is intended for use with adult patients only and is not clinically validated for use with neonatal and pediatric patients.
IntelliVue MP5, MP5T, and MP5SC Patient Monitors:
The monitors are indicated for use by health care professionals whenever there is a need for monitoring the physiological parameters of patients.
The monitors are intended to be used for monitoring and recording of, and to generate alarms for, multiple physiological parameters of adults, pediatrics, and neonates. The monitors are intended for use by trained healthcare professionals in a hospital environment.
The MP5, MP5SC and MP5T monitors are also intended for use during patient transport inside the hospital environment; only the MP5 monitor is for use during patient transport outside of the hospital environment. The MP5, MP5SC and MP5T when used with the TRx4841A/TRx4851A IntelliVue Telemetry System Transceiver or with the IntelliVue Cableless Measurement Devices, are intended for use in a hospital environment and during patient transport inside the hospital environment.
The monitors are only for use on one patient at a time. They are not intended for home use. Not therapeutic devices. The monitors are for prescription use only.
The ECG measurement is intended to be used for diagnostic recording of rhythm and detailed morphology of complex cardiac complexes (according to AAMI EC 11). ST segment monitoring is intended for use with adult patients only and is not clinically validated for use with neonatal and pediatric patients.
The Predictive Temperature unit is intended for use with adult and pediatric patients in a hospital environment.
The SSC Sepsis Protocol, in the Protocol Watch clinical decision support tool, is intended for use with adult patients only.
The Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) is intended for use with adult and pediatric (1 to 12 years) patients only. The IPI is an adjunct to and not intended to replace vital sign monitoring.
The derived measurement Pulse Pressure Variation (PPV) is intended for use with sedated patients receiving controlled mechanical ventilation and mainly free from cardiac arrhythmia. The PPV measurement has been validated only for adult patients.
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IntelliVue MX400, MX430, MX450, MX500, MX550, MX600, MX700, and MX800 Patient Monitors:
The monitors are indicated for use by health care professionals whenever there is a need for monitoring the physiological parameters of patients. The monitors are intended to be used for monitoring and recording of, and to generate alarms for, multiple physiological parameters of adults, pediatrics, and neonates. The monitors are intended for use by trained healthcare professionals in a hospital environment.
The MX400/MX430/MX450/MX500/MX550 monitors are additionally intended for use in transport situations within hospital environments.
The monitors are only for use on one patient at a time. They are not intended for home use. Not therapeutic devices. The monitors are for prescription use only.
The ECG measurement is intended to be used for diagnostic recording of rhythm and detailed morphology of complex cardiac complexes (according to AAMI EC11).ST segment monitoring is intended for use with adult patients only and is not clinically validated for use with neonatal and pediatric patients.
The transcutaneous gas measurement (tcGas) with the M1018A plug-in module is restricted to neonatal patients only.
BIS is intended for use under the direct supervision of a licensed health care practitioner or by personnel trained in its proper use. It is intended for use on adult and pediatric patients within a hospital or medical facility providing patient care to monitor the state of the brain by data acquisition of EEG signals. The BIS may be used as an aid in monitoring the effects of certain anesthetic agents. Use of BIS monitoring to help guide anesthetic administration may be associated with the reduction of the incidence of awareness with recall in adults during general anesthesia and sedation.
The SSC Sepsis Protocol, in the ProtocolWatch clinical decision support tool, is intended for use with adult patients only.
The Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) is intended for use with adult and pediatric (1 to 12 years) patients only. The IPI is an adjunct to and not intended to replace vital sign monitoring.
The derived measurement Pulse Pressure Variation (PPV) is intended for use with sedated patients receiving controlled mechanical ventilation and mainly free from cardiac arrhythmia. The PPV measurement has been validated only for adult patients. The IntelliVue NMT Module is intended to be used as an objective neuromuscular transmission monitor, using accelerometry for measuring the muscle contraction following an electrical stimulation of a peripheral nerve. The NMT Module is intended to be used with adult and pediatric patients.
IntelliVue MP20, MP30, MP40, MP50, MP60, MP70, MP80, and MP90 Patient Monitors:
The monitors are indicated for use by health care professionals whenever there is a need for monitoring the physiological parameters of patients.
The monitors are intended to be used for monitoring and recording of, and to generate alarms for, multiple physiological parameters of adults, pediatrics, and neonates. The monitors are intended for use by trained healthcare professionals in a hospital environment.
The MP20/MP30/MP40/MP50 monitors are additionally intended for use in transport
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situations within hospital environments.
The monitors are only for use on one patient at a time. They are not intended for home use. Not therapeutic devices. The monitors are for prescription use only.
The ECG measurement is intended to be used for diagnostic recording of rhythm and detailed morphology of complex cardiac complexes (according to AAMI EC 11). ST segment monitoring is intended for use with adult patients only and is not clinically validated for use with neonatal and pediatric patients.
The derived measurement Pulse Pressure Variation (PPV) is intended for use with sedated patients receiving controlled mechanical ventilation and mainly free from cardiac arrhythmia. The PPV measurement has been validated only for adult patients. The transcutaneous gas measurement (tcGas) is restricted to neonatal patients only. BIS is intended for use under the direct supervision of a licensed health care practitioner or by personnel trained in its proper use. It is intended for use on adult and pediatric patients within a hospital or medical facility providing patient care to monitor the state of the brain by data acquisition of EEG signals. The BIS may be used as an aid in monitoring the effects of certain anesthetic agents.
Use of BIS monitoring to help guide anesthetic administration may be associated with the reduction of the incidence of awareness with recall in adults during general anesthesia and sedation.
The SSC Sepsis Protocol, in the ProtocolWatch clinical decision support tool, is intended for use with adult patients only.
The Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) is intended for use with adult and pediatric (1 to 12 years) patients only. The IPI is an adjunct to and not intended to replace vital sign monitoring.
The IntelliVue NMT Module is intended to be used as an objective neuromuscular transmission monitor, using accelerometry for measuring the muscle contraction following an electrical stimulation of a peripheral nerve. The NMT Module is intended to be used with adult and pediatric patients.
IntelliVue X2 Multi-Measurement Module:
The device is indicated for use by healthcare professionals whenever there is a need for monitoring the physiological parameters of patients.
The device is intended to be used for monitoring and recording of, and to generate alarms, for, multiple physiological parameters of adults, pediatrics, and neonates. The multi measurement module is intended for use by trained healthcare professionals in a hospital environment.
The device is also intended for use during patient transport inside and outside of the hospital environment.
The device is only for use on one patient at a time. It is not intended for home use. Not a therapeutic device. The device is for prescription use only.
The ECG measurement is intended to be used for diagnostic recording of rhythm and detailed morphology of complex cardiac complexes (according to AAMI EC 11). ST segment monitoring is intended for use with adult patients only and is not clinically validated for use with neonatal and pediatric patients.
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The Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) is intended for use with adult and pediatric (1 to 12 years) patients only. The IPI is an adjunct to and not intended to replace vital sign monitoring.
Technological Characteristics 6.
The modifications to the IntelliVue Patient Monitors MP2, MP5, MP5T, MP5SC, MP20, MP30, MP40, MP50, MP60, MP70, MP80, MP90, MX400, MX430, MX500, MX550, MX600, MX700, MX800 and the Multi-Measurement Module X2 are limited to some minor software changes that do not affect technological characteristics of the devices. The common software of the devices has slightly been modified in order to provide the features Alarm Advisor and configurable source of ORS tone. Design, materials, energy source, portability, user interface, radio technology, measurement principle, and all physical, environmental, and performance specifications of the devices remain all unchanged.
7. Summary of V&V activities
The modified IntelliVue Patient Monitors MP2, MP5, MP5T, MP5SC, MP20, MP30, MP40, MP50, MP60, MP70, MP80, MP90, MX400, MX430, MX450, MX550, MX600, MX700, MX800 and the Multi-Measurement Module X2 have been subject to the following V&V activities:
- Tests as required by Hazard Analysis. All specified pass/fail criteria have been met. The test results confirmed the effectiveness of the implemented design risk mitigation measures.
- -Functional tests of the IntelliVue Patient Monitors MP5, MP5T, MP5SC, MP20, MP30, MP40, MP50, MP60, MP70, MP80, MP90, MX400, MX430, MX450, MX500, MX550, MX600, MX700, MX800 with the Alarm Advisor feature. All specified pass/fail criteria have been met.
- -Functional tests of the IntelliVue Patient Monitors MP2, MP5, MP5T, MP5SC, MP20, MP30, MP40, MP50, MP60, MP70, MP80, MP90, MX400, MX430, MX500, MX550, MX600, MX700, MX800 and the Multi-Measurement Module X2 with the feature configurable source of QRS tone. All specified pass/fail criteria have been met.
The conducted functional tests demonstrate that the new features in the IntelliVue Patient Monitors are correctly presented on the display, can be correctly operated, controlled, configured, and function as specified and according to the labeling claims.
- Regression tests of the modified Intelli Vue Patient Monitors MP2, MP5, MP5T, -MP5SC, MP20, MP30, MP40, MP50, MP60, MP70, MP80, MP90, MX400, MX430, MX450, MX500, MX550, MX600, MX700, MX800 and the Multi-Measurement Module X2 to confirm that the unchanged and not affected functions of the previous software Rev. L.10 also work correctly with the new software Rev. M.0. All specified pass/fail criteria have been met. The regression tests demonstrate that the modified patient monitors work safely, effectively, and correctly in accordance with all specifications and labeling claims.
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- Regression tests of the Alarm System of the IntelliVue Patient Monitors MP2, MP5, MP5T, MP5SC, MP20, MP30, MP40, MP50, MP60, MP70, MP80, MP90, MX400, MX430, MX450, MX500, MX550, MX600, MX700, MX800 and the Multi-Measurement Module X2 according to the alarm standard IEC 60601-1-8. All applicable pass/fail criteria have been met.
8. Conclusion
Verification, validation, and testing activities establish the performance, functionality, and reliability characteristics of the modified devices with respect to the specific predicates. V&V testing comprised functionality and regression testing at unit, integration, and system level, and safety and performance tests according to the recognized consensus alarm standard.
Pass/Fail criteria were based on the specifications cleared for the predicate devices and test results showed substantial equivalence.
The results demonstrate that the Philips Intelli Vue Patient Monitors MP2, MP5, MP5T, MP5SC, MP20, MP30, MP40, MP50, MP60, MP70, MP80, MP90, MX400, MX430, MX450, MX500, MX550, MX600, MX700, MX800 and the Multi-Measurement Module X2 meet all defined reliability requirements and performance claims.
§ 870.1025 Arrhythmia detector and alarm (including ST-segment measurement and alarm).
(a)
Identification. The arrhythmia detector and alarm device monitors an electrocardiogram and is designed to produce a visible or audible signal or alarm when atrial or ventricular arrhythmia, such as premature contraction or ventricular fibrillation, occurs.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Arrhythmia Detector and Alarm” will serve as the special control. See § 870.1 for the availability of this guidance document.