K Number
K161273
Device Name
StageOne Disposable Cement Spacer Molds for Temporary Knee Prosthesis
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2017-01-25

(265 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3027
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
Disposable cement spacer molds are indicated for use to mold a temporary total knee replacement (TKR) for skeletally mature patients undergoing a two-stage procedure due to a septic process. The molded temporary knee prosthesis is indicated for an implantation period of 180 days or less. Because of inherent mechanical limitations of the device material (PALACOS® R+G Bone Cement and Refobacin® Bone Cement R), the molded temporary prosthesis is only indicated for patients who will consistently use traditional mobility assist devices (e.g. crutches, walkers) throughout the implant period.
Device Description
The disposable cement spacer molds (femoral and tibial) are sterile disposables made of medical grade silicone. They are intended to be filled with PALACOS® R+G Bone Cement or Refobacin® Bone Cement R*, either by injecting with a dispenser/gun, or by pouring the prepared cement into the mold. After the cement cures, the temporary spacers are to be removed from the molds and placed into the joint space. The spacers remain in place (180 days or less) until the second stage of the two-stage procedure is performed to implant a conventional knee joint prosthesis.
More Information

No
The device description and performance studies focus on the mechanical properties and cement elution of the molds and resulting spacers, with no mention of AI or ML technologies.

Yes
The device is described as molding a temporary knee replacement, which is then implanted to remain in place for up to 180 days to treat a septic process, fitting the definition of a therapeutic device.

No

Explanation: The device is a mold used to create a temporary knee prosthesis, which is a therapeutic device, not a diagnostic one. It is used in a two-stage procedure for patients with a septic process, but its function is to provide a physical spacer, not to diagnose a condition.

No

The device description clearly states the device is a physical, sterile disposable mold made of medical grade silicone, intended to be filled with bone cement. This is a hardware device, not software.

No, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are devices intended for use in the collection, preparation, and examination of specimens taken from the human body (such as blood, urine, or tissue) to provide information for the diagnosis, monitoring, or treatment of a disease or condition.
  • Device Function: This device is a mold used to create a temporary knee prosthesis from bone cement. It is implanted directly into the patient's knee joint.
  • Lack of Specimen Analysis: The device does not interact with or analyze any specimens taken from the human body. Its function is purely mechanical and related to the creation and implantation of a physical structure within the body.

Therefore, based on the provided information, this device clearly falls outside the definition of an In Vitro Diagnostic.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

Disposable cement spacer molds are indicated for use to mold a temporary total knee replacement (TKR) for skeletally mature patients undergoing a two-stage procedure due to a septic process. The molded temporary knee prosthesis is indicated for an implantation period of 180 days or less. Because of inherent mechanical limitations of the device material (PALACOS® R+G Bone Cement and Refobacin® Bone Cement R), the molded temporary prosthesis is only indicated for patients who will consistently use traditional mobility assist devices (e.g. crutches, walkers) throughout the implant period.

Product codes

MBB, JWH

Device Description

The disposable cement spacer molds (femoral and tibial) are sterile disposables made of medical grade silicone. They are intended to be filled with PALACOS® R+G Bone Cement or Refobacin® Bone Cement R*, either by injecting with a dispenser/gun, or by pouring the prepared cement into the mold. After the cement cures, the temporary spacers are to be removed from the molds and placed into the joint space. The spacers remain in place (180 days or less) until the second stage of the two-stage procedure is performed to implant a conventional knee joint prosthesis.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Knee

Indicated Patient Age Range

Skeletally mature patients

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Non-Clinical Tests
Mechanical performance testing and Gentamicin Elution testing of StageOne® o Knee Spacers fabricated with PALACOS® R+G Bone Cement and Refobacin® Bone Cement R was conducted. The results demonstrated that StageOne® Knee Spacers fabricated with PALACOS® R+G Bone Cement and Refobacin® Bone Cement R possess mechanical and elution characteristics equivalent to those of the predicate device.
Clinical Tests
o Clinical data was not required to establish substantial equivalence between the subject StageOne™ Knee Spacer Molds and the predicate device.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K050210

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 888.3027 Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) bone cement.

(a)
Identification. Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) bone cement is a device intended to be implanted that is made from methylmethacrylate, polymethylmethacrylate, esters of methacrylic acid, or copolymers containing polymethylmethacrylate and polystyrene. The device is intended for use in arthroplastic procedures of the hip, knee, and other joints for the fixation of polymer or metallic prosthetic implants to living bone.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The special control for this device is the FDA guidance document entitled “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) Bone Cement.”

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Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

January 25, 2017

Biomet, Inc. Ms. Heidi Busz Regulatory Affairs Associate 56 East Bell Drive Warsaw, Indiana 46581

Re: K161273

Trade/Device Name: StageOne™ Disposable Cement Spacer Molds for Temporary Knee Prosthesis Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3027 Regulation Name: Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) bone cement Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: MBB, JWH Dated: December 21, 2016 Received: December 22, 2016

Dear Ms. Busz:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration. listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical devicerelated adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in

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the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Mark N. Melkerson -S

Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Orthopedic Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration

Indications for Use

Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: January 31, 2017 See PRA Statement below.

510(k) Number (if known)

K161273

Device Name

StageOne™ Disposable Cement Spacer Molds for Temporary Knee Prosthesis

Indications for Use (Describe)

Disposable cement spacer molds are indicated for use to mold a temporary total knee replacement (TKR) for skeletally mature patients undergoing a two-stage procedure due to a septic process. The molded temporary knee prosthesis is indicated for an implantation period of 180 days or less. Because of inherent mechanical limitations of the device material (PALACOS® R+G Bone Cement and Refobacin® Bone Cement R), the molded temporary prosthesis is only indicated for patients who will consistently use traditional mobility assist devices (e.g. crutches, walkers) throughout the implant period.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.

The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:

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510(k) Summary

In accordance with 21 CFR §807.92 and the Safe Medical Devices Act of 1990, the following information is provided for the StageOne™ Knee Spacer Mold 510(k) premarket notification. The submission was prepared as a Traditional 510(k) in accordance with the FDA guidance document, 'Format for Traditional and Abbreviated 510(k)s', issued on August 12, 2005.

| Sponsor: | Biomet Inc.
56 East Bell Drive
PO Box 587
Warsaw, IN 46581
Establishment Registration Number: 1825034 |
|-----------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Contact: | Heidi Busz
Regulatory Affairs Associate
574-372-4249 |
| Fax: | 574-372-4710 |
| Date: | June 24, 2016 |
| Subject Device: | Trade Name: StageOne™ Disposable Cement Spacer Molds for
Temporary Knee Prosthesis
Common Name: Bone Cement Knee Spacer Mold; Disposable Cement
Spacer Molds for Temporary Knee Prosthesis; StageOne™ Knee Spacer
Mold
Classification Name:
• MBB- Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) bone cement, antibiotic
(21 CFR 888.3027)
• JWH - Knee joint patellofemorotibial polymer/metal/polymer
semi-constrained cemented prosthesis (21 CFR 888.3560) |

Legally marketed devices to which substantial equivalence is claimed:

  • K050210 - Disposable Cement Spacer Molds for Temporary Knee Prosthesis

Device Description

The disposable cement spacer molds (femoral and tibial) are sterile disposables made of medical grade silicone. They are intended to be filled with PALACOS® R+G Bone Cement or Refobacin® Bone Cement R*, either by injecting with a dispenser/gun, or by pouring the prepared cement into the mold. After the cement cures, the temporary spacers are to be removed from the molds and placed into the joint space. The spacers remain in place (180 days or less) until the second stage of the two-stage procedure is performed to implant a conventional knee joint prosthesis.

Indications for Use

Disposable cement spacer molds are indicated for use to mold a temporary total knee replacement (TKR) for skeletally mature patients undergoing a two-stage procedure due to a septic process. The molded temporary knee prosthesis is indicated for an implantation period of

4

180 days or less. Because of inherent mechanical limitations of the device material (PALACOS® R+G Bone Cement and Refobacin® Bone Cement R*), the molded temporary prosthesis is only indicated for patients who will consistently use traditional mobility assist devices (e.g. crutches, walkers) throughout the implant period.

Summary of Technological Characteristics

The subject modifications include the removal Cobalt™ G-HV Bone Cement from the Instructions for Use and the addition of PALACOS® R+G Bone Cement and Refobacin® Bone Cement R* for use with the subject device.

The subject modification does not result in any changes to the StageOne™ Knee Spacer Mold design features, materials, sizes, sterilization method, manufacturing process, sterility assurance level, or shelf life of the StageOne™ Knee Spacer Molds.

Summary of Performance Data (Nonclinical and/or Clinical)

  • . Non-Clinical Tests
    • Mechanical performance testing and Gentamicin Elution testing of StageOne® o Knee Spacers fabricated with PALACOS® R+G Bone Cement and Refobacin® Bone Cement R was conducted. The results demonstrated that StageOne® Knee Spacers fabricated with PALACOS® R+G Bone Cement and Refobacin® Bone Cement R possess mechanical and elution characteristics equivalent to those of the predicate device.
  • Clinical Tests
    • o Clinical data was not required to establish substantial equivalence between the subject StageOne™ Knee Spacer Molds and the predicate device.

Substantial Equivalence Conclusion

Based on predicate and the subject devices being the same in design, function, fundamental scientific technology, and very similar in indications for use, the subject devices are very similar to the predicate devices and do not introduce any new risks of safety or efficacy. Therefore, Biomet concludes that the subject devices are substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.

*Where available