K Number
K160791
Device Name
AmorChem Titanium Porous Fixation Device
Date Cleared
2016-11-15

(237 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3040
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdparty
Intended Use
The AmorChem 3.8 mm Headless Porous Titanium Compression Screw is used for fixation of bone fractures, bone reconstruction, and fixation of osteotomies.
Device Description
The AmorChem Porous Titanium Fixation Device is a 3.8mm, 15mm long variable pitch, fully threaded, cannulated, and headless compression screw. The AmorChem screw is designed to be inserted into a pre-drilled hole that can be guided with a standard k-wire or Allen-drive k-wire. The headless design is intended to be seated flush with the surface of bone. The device is 40% titanium with interconnected porosity. The AmorChem device is provided clean, not sterile, and is single-use only.
More Information

No
The summary describes a mechanical bone fixation device and its performance testing, with no mention of software, algorithms, or data processing that would indicate the use of AI/ML.

Yes
The device is used for fixation of bone fractures, bone reconstruction, and fixation of osteotomies, which are therapeutic interventions.

No

Explanation: The device is a surgical implant (compression screw) used for fixation of bone fractures, bone reconstruction, and fixation of osteotomies. It is designed to be seated flush with the bone surface and is made of porous titanium, indicating a therapeutic or structural function rather than a diagnostic one.

No

The device description clearly states it is a physical compression screw made of porous titanium, intended for surgical implantation. It is a hardware device, not software.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is for "fixation of bone fractures, bone reconstruction, and fixation of osteotomies." This is a surgical procedure performed directly on the patient's body.
  • Device Description: The device is a "compression screw" made of porous titanium, designed to be implanted into bone. This is a medical device used for structural support within the body.
  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics (IVDs) are medical devices used to perform tests on samples taken from the human body (such as blood, urine, or tissue) to provide information about a person's health.

This device is clearly an implantable surgical device, not a device used for testing samples outside of the body.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The AmorChem 3.8 mm Headless Porous Titanium Compression Screw is used for fixation of bone fractures, bone reconstruction, and fixation of osteotomies.

Product codes

HWC, HTY

Device Description

The AmorChem Porous Titanium Fixation Device is a 3.8mm, 15mm long variable pitch, fully threaded, cannulated, and headless compression screw. The AmorChem screw is designed to be inserted into a pre-drilled hole that can be guided with a standard k-wire or Allen-drive k-wire. The headless design is intended to be seated flush with the surface of bone. The device is 40% titanium with interconnected porosity. The AmorChem device is provided clean, not sterile, and is single-use only.

Materials: Porous titanium.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

bone

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies

Biomechanical evaluation of the AmorChem device was evaluated for torsional properties, torque-in, torque-out, and holding strength per consensus testing standards ASTM F 543 and F 2502. The results of these tests showed the AmorChem device to possess similar torque-in and -out properties as the Acumed predicate device, superior holding power to the k-wire primary-predicate device.

Strength of the subject AmorChem device and the k-wire primary-predicate device was evaluated in static and fatigue 3-point bend testing using ASTM F1264 and ASTM F1541 as guides. The AmorChem device was found to be substantially stronger in 3-point bending than the primary-predicate k-wire device.

Biocompatibility was assessed by quantifying the presence of leachables / extractables and toxicological risk assessment by NAMSA per ISO 10993-1, -5, -6, -12, -17, and -18, ISO 14971: 2012, FDA G-95-1 Bluebook quidance, and USP Physiochemical Tests. The chemical analysis showed the levels of residual compounds to be below detectable levels, or presenting no risk of safety. ISO 10993-6 evaluation of local tissue effects by AccelLAB of the subject device showed no adverse effects. The porous titanium material and subject device were found to be biocompatible for permanent implantation.

Ovine modeling of biological fixation and biocompatibility at 6- and 12-weeks post-op showed the subject AmorChem Porous Titanium Fixation Device to be biologically fixed via the interconnected porous structure and cannula of the device.

Key Metrics

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K143618, K930834, K102528

Reference Device(s)

K071616, K041189, K140879

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 888.3040 Smooth or threaded metallic bone fixation fastener.

(a)
Identification. A smooth or threaded metallic bone fixation fastener is a device intended to be implanted that consists of a stiff wire segment or rod made of alloys, such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum and stainless steel, and that may be smooth on the outside, fully or partially threaded, straight or U-shaped; and may be either blunt pointed, sharp pointed, or have a formed, slotted head on the end. It may be used for fixation of bone fractures, for bone reconstructions, as a guide pin for insertion of other implants, or it may be implanted through the skin so that a pulling force (traction) may be applied to the skeletal system.(b)
Classification. Class II.

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Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of three human profiles facing right, with flowing lines beneath them.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

November 15, 2016

Amorchem Holdings, Inc. % Robert Poggie, Ph.D. President, BioVera, Inc. 65 Promenade Saint Louis Notre Dame De Lile Perrot, Québec, J7V7P2 Canada

Re: K160791

Trade/Device Name: Amorchem Porous Titanium Fixation Device Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3040 Regulation Name: Smooth Or Threaded Metallic Bone Fixation Fastener Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: HWC, HTY Dated: October 12, 2016 Received: October 13, 2016

Dear Dr. Poggie:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical devicerelated adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in

1

the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours,

Mark N. Melkerson -S

Mark N. Melkerson Director Division of Orthopedic Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration

Indications for Use

Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: January 31, 2017 See PRA Statement below.

510(k) Number (if known) K160791

Device Name

AmorChem Porous Titanium Fixation Device

Indications for Use (Describe)

The AmorChem 3.8 mm Headless Porous Titanium Compression Screw is used for fixation of bone fractures, bone reconstruction, and fixation of osteotomies.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

| X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

__ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

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DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.

The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:

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510(k) SUMMARY

AmorChem Porous Titanium Fixation Device

In accordance with 21 CFR 807.92, the following information is a summary of safety and effectiveness for the AmorChem Porous Titanium Fixation Device.

A. SUBMITTERS INFORMATION

Submitter Name:BioVera, Inc.
Submitter Address:65 Promenade Saint-Louis, Notre-Dame-De-L'Ile-Perrot, Québec,
J7V 7P2, CANADA
Contact Person:Robert A Poggie, PhD
Title:President
Phone Number:(514) 901-0796; (514) 349-7226
Fax Number:(514) 901-0796
Date of Submission:November 14, 2016

B. DEVICE IDENTIFICATION & MANUFACTURER

Manufacturer Name:AmorChem Holdings, Inc.
Manufacturer Address:1, Westmont Square
Montreal, Quebec, H3Z 2P9 Canada
Registration Number:Not registered
Contact Name:Kevin McBride, MsC, PhD
Title:Vice President, Research
Device Trade Name:AmorChem Porous Titanium Fixation Device
Device Common Name:Metallic bone screw
Classification Name:Smooth or threaded metallic bone fixation fastener
Classification Code:HWC, HTY ">– Class II
Classification Panel:Orthopedic
Regulation Number:21 CFR section 888.3040

C1. PREDICATE DEVICES

K143618Zimmer Kirschner Wires and Steinmann pins
Primary predicate
K930834Acutract compression screw
Additional predicate
K102528N-Force Fixation System
Additional predicate

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C2. REFERENCE DEVICES

K071616The ARC Surgical BIOTRAK Pin System
K041189The Arthrex Trimlt family
K140879Smith & Nephew BIOSURE HEALICOIL PK Interference Screw

D. DEVICE DESCRIPTION

The AmorChem Porous Titanium Fixation Device is a 3.8mm, 15mm long variable pitch, fully threaded, cannulated, and headless compression screw. The AmorChem screw is designed to be inserted into a pre-drilled hole that can be guided with a standard k-wire or Allen-drive k-wire. The headless design is intended to be seated flush with the surface of bone. The device is 40% titanium with interconnected porosity. The AmorChem device is provided clean, not sterile, and is single-use only.

Materials: Porous titanium.

E. INDICATIONS FOR USE

The AmorChem 3.8 mm Headless Porous Titanium Compression Screw is used for fixation of bone fractures, bone reconstruction, and fixation of osteotomies.

F. TECHNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE

The subject AmorChem Porous Titanium Fixation Device is a 3.8mm, 15mm long variable pitch, fully threaded, cannulated, and headless compression screw made entirely of 40% porous titanium. The characteristics of variable pitch thread, tapered design, through-cannulation, and size of the AmorChem device are the same as the predicate Acumed device. The main technological differences are the porous titanium and hexagonal drive along the entire length of the AmorChem device; the Acumed device is fabricated from titanium alloy with the hex drive confined to the proximal end of the screw.

The porous titanium material is intended to allow biological fixation. In vitro testing per ASTM F543, 3-point static and fatigue bend testing, ISO 10993 evaluation of cytotoxicity, chemistry and associated risk analysis, and evaluation of biological fixation and biocompatibility in ovine models of gap healing, osteonecrosis, and cortical bone showed the AmorChem device to be substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.

G. PERFORMANCE DATA

Characterization of the AmorChem Porous Titanium Fixation Device was performed per in-vitro and in-vivo laboratory testing, and assessment of biocompatibility per the chemical characterization and risk analysis route described in ISO 10993-1 and recommended by FDA in pre-submission Q150543. More specifically:

  • . Biomechanical evaluation of the AmorChem device was evaluated for torsional properties, torque-in, torque-out, and holding strength per consensus testing standards ASTM F 543 and F 2502. The results of these tests showed the AmorChem device to

5

possess similar torque-in and -out properties as the Acumed predicate device, superior holding power to the k-wire primary-predicate device.

  • Strength of the subject AmorChem device and the k-wire primary-predicate device was . evaluated in static and fatigue 3-point bend testing using ASTM F1264 and ASTM F1541 as guides. The AmorChem device was found to be substantially stronger in 3-point bending than the primary-predicate k-wire device.
  • Biocompatibility was assessed by quantifying the presence of leachables / extractables and toxicological risk assessment by NAMSA per ISO 10993-1, -5, -6, -12, -17, and -18, ISO 14971: 2012, FDA G-95-1 Bluebook quidance, and USP Physiochemical Tests. The chemical analysis showed the levels of residual compounds to be below detectable levels, or presenting no risk of safety. ISO 10993-6 evaluation of local tissue effects by AccelLAB of the subject device showed no adverse effects. The porous titanium material and subject device were found to be biocompatible for permanent implantation.
  • Ovine modeling of biological fixation and biocompatibility at 6- and 12-weeks post-op . showed the subject AmorChem Porous Titanium Fixation Device to be biologically fixed via the interconnected porous structure and cannula of the device.

The results of the performance testing indicate the AmorChem Porous Titanium Fixation Device to be substantially equivalent to the identified predicate devices.

H. CONCLUSION

The AmorChem Porous Titanium Fixation Device is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices cited in this 510(k) application.