(100 days)
No
The device description and performance studies focus on mechanical and osmotic dilation, with no mention of AI or ML.
Yes
The device is described as dilating sinus ostia and associated spaces for therapeutic procedures, indicating it provides a treatment.
No
The SinuSys Vent-Os® Sinus Dilation family is described as being "intended to provide a means to access the sinus ostia and associated spaces in adults for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures." However, the "Device Description" and "Indications for Use" clearly state its function as dilation of the sinuses. While "diagnostic procedures" are mentioned as an intent of providing access, the device itself does not perform a diagnostic function (e.g., imaging, measuring, or analyzing). Its described mechanism is to expand and remodel tissues, which is a therapeutic function. The performance studies also focus on its dilation capabilities and safety/effectiveness in that regard, not on any diagnostic output.
No
The device description explicitly states it is a "family of osmotically driven devices" and includes a "Dilation Device preloaded on a Placement Instrument," indicating physical hardware components.
Based on the provided text, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).
Here's why:
- Intended Use: The intended use is to "access the sinus ostia and associated spaces in adults for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures" and specifically for "dilation" of various sinus areas. This describes a device used in vivo (within the body) for a physical procedure (dilation).
- Device Description: The description details a device that "accesses and dilates the sinus ostia and spaces associated with the paranasal sinus cavities" by expanding and remodeling tissues. This is a mechanical action performed directly on the patient's anatomy.
- Lack of IVD Characteristics: The text does not mention any of the key characteristics of an IVD, such as:
- Analyzing samples (blood, urine, tissue, etc.) in vitro (outside the body).
- Providing diagnostic information based on the analysis of these samples.
- Using reagents or other substances to detect or measure analytes.
The device is clearly designed for a surgical or interventional procedure performed directly on the patient, not for testing samples in a laboratory setting.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
SinuSys Vent-Os® Sinus Dilation family is intended to provide a means to access the sinus ostia and associated spaces in adults for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures.
- The Vent-Os Maxillary Dilation System is indicated for dilation of Maxillary sinus and associated spaces.
- · The Vent-Os Frontal Dilation System is indicated for dilation of the Frontal recess and associated spaces.
- · The Vent-Os Sphenoid Dilation System is indicated for dilation of Sphenoid sinus and associated spaces.
Product codes
LRC
Device Description
The Vent-Os® Sinus Dilation family comprises a family of osmotically driven devices that access and dilate the sinus ostia and spaces associated with the paranasal sinus cavities. Each member of the Vent-Os® Sinus Dilation family is a system that includes a Dilation Device preloaded on a Placement Instrument. The Placement Instrument accesses the target site through the nasal passageway and delivers the Dilation Device. The Vent-Os® Sinus Dilation Device then expands and remodels the target tissues and then is removed.
Mentions image processing
Not Found
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
Not Found
Anatomical Site
sinus ostia, paranasal sinus cavities, Maxillary sinus, Frontal recess, Sphenoid sinus ostia
Indicated Patient Age Range
adults
Intended User / Care Setting
Not Found
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Summary of Performance Studies
Bench testing: Evaluated conformance with required device attributes and performance, including Device weight, Placement System Working Length Profile, Placement System Working Length, Crossing Profile, Deployment Force, Dilation Device Diameter @ 1 hour, Dilation Device Working Length @ 1 hour, Dilation Device Integrity, and Bond Strength. All attributes passed.
Biocompatibility testing: In conformance with ISO 10993. Included Cytotoxicity (MEM Elution), Sensitization-Maximization, and Intracutaneous Reactivity tests. Results were Non-cytotoxic, Non-sensitizing, and Non-irritating, respectively.
Transportation, sterilization, and shelf-life testing: Evaluated conformance with required attributes and performance. Sterilization performed in conformance with ANSI/AAMI/ISO 11137-2, achieving a sterility assurance level (SAL) of 10⁻⁶. Transportation and packaging validation included Transit Testing, Sterile Barrier Integrity (Bubble Test), Packaging & Product Visual Inspection, and Pouch Seal Testing, all passed.
Cadaver testing: Conducted by multiple physician users to validate usability. Involved use of cadaveric head specimens with devices placed multiple times into each targeted sinus site. Evaluators confirmed successful delivery and placement of the devices.
Clinical trial: Multi-center, prospective, single arm, non-randomized trial. Three clinical sites, three investigators. Sample size: 30 patients enrolled and treated. Focus: Evaluate basic usability and confirm safety and effectiveness for dilating the frontal recess and sphenoid sinus ostia in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis.
Results:
- Frontal Recess (Acute): N=33, 33 (100%) patent. Compared to Bolger Study* (1 week): N=124, 85 (69%) patent.
- Frontal Recess (3 Months): N=30, 28 (93%) patent. Compared to Bolger Study* (3 Months): N=98, 82 (84%) patent.
- Sphenoid Sinus Ostium (Acute): N=15, 13 (87%) patent. Compared to Bolger Study* (1 week): N=75, 41 (55%) patent.
- Sphenoid Sinus Ostium (3 Months): N=15, 10 (67%) patent. Compared to Bolger Study* (3 Months): N=54, 32 (59%) patent.
Key results: Clinical trial results substantiated the Vent-Os® devices perform safely, effectively, and in a manner substantially equivalent to cited predicate and reference devices.
Key Metrics
Frontal Recess
Acute: Patent: 100% (33/33)
3 Months: Patent: 93% (28/30)
Sphenoid Sinus Ostium
Acute: Patent: 87% (13/15)
3 Months: Patent: 67% (10/15)
Comparison to Literature Control (Bolger Study*)
Frontal Recess
1 week: Patent: 69% (85/124)
3 Months: Patent: 84% (82/98)
Sphenoid Sinus Ostium
1 week: Patent: 55% (41/75)
3 Months: Patent: 59% (32/54)
Predicate Device(s)
XprESS Multi-Sinus Dilation Tool (K121943)
Reference Device(s)
Vent-Os® Sinus Dilation System (K133016), Relieva Spin Sinus Dilation System (K111875)
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information
Not Found
§ 874.4420 Ear, nose, and throat manual surgical instrument.
(a)
Identification. An ear, nose, and throat manual surgical instrument is one of a variety of devices intended for use in surgical procedures to examine or treat the bronchus, esophagus, trachea, larynx, pharynx, nasal and paranasal sinus, or ear. This generic type of device includes the esophageal dilator; tracheal bistour (a long, narrow surgical knife); tracheal dilator; tracheal hook; laryngeal injection set; laryngeal knife; laryngeal saw; laryngeal trocar; laryngectomy tube; adenoid curette; adenotome; metal tongue depressor; mouth gag; oral screw; salpingeal curette; tonsillectome; tonsil guillotine; tonsil screw; tonsil snare; tonsil suction tube; tonsil suturing hook; antom reforator; ethmoid curette; frontal sinus-rasp; nasal curette; nasal rasp; nasal rongeur; nasal saw; nasal scissors; nasal snare; sinus irrigator; sinus trephine; ear curette; ear excavator; ear rasp; ear scissor, ear snare; ear spoon; ear suction tube; malleous ripper; mastoid gauge; microsurgical ear chisel; myringotomy tube inserter; ossici holding clamp; sacculotomy tack inserter; vein press; wire ear loop; microrule; mirror; mobilizer; ear, nose, and throat punch; ear, nose and throat knife; and ear, nose, and throat trocar.(b)
Classification Class I (general controls). The device is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to § 874.9.
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Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized graphic of three human profiles facing right, stacked on top of each other. The profiles are rendered in a dark color, creating a sense of depth. The graphic is encircled by the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" in a circular arrangement.
Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002
June 29, 2016
SinuSys Corporation Mr. Lloyd Griese Vice President, Quality and Regulatory 2468 Embarcadero Wav Palo Alto, CA 94303
Re: K160770
Trade/Device Name: Vent-Os® Sinus Dilation Family Regulation Number: 21 CFR 874.4420 Regulation Name: Ear, Nose, And Throat Manual Surgical Instrument Regulatory Class: Class I Product Code: LRC Dated: May 31, 2016 Received: June 1, 2016
Dear Mr. Griese:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA), You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
1
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical devicerelated adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.
You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.
Sincerely yours.
Eric A. Mann -S
for Malvina B. Eydelman, M.D. Director Division of Ophthalmic and Ear, Nose and Throat Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
2
Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K160770
Device Name Vent-Os Sinus Dilation Family
Indications for Use (Describe)
SinuSys Vent-Os® Sinus Dilation family is intended to provide a means to access the sinus ostia and associated spaces in adults for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures.
- The Vent-Os Maxillary Dilation System is indicated for dilation of Maxillary sinus and associated spaces.
- · The Vent-Os Frontal Dilation System is indicated for dilation of the Frontal recess and associated spaces.
- · The Vent-Os Sphenoid Dilation System is indicated for dilation of Sphenoid sinus and associated spaces.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|---|---|
| Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) | Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
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8 Premarket Notification 510(k) Summary
This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is submitted in accordance with the requirements of SMDA 1990 and 21 CFR 807.92.
510(k) Number: __K160770
Applicant Information:
| Date Prepared: | June 25, 2016 |
|---|---|
| Name: | SinuSys Corporation |
| Address: | 2468 Embarcadero Way |
| Palo Alto, CA 94303 | |
| Phone: | 650-213-9988 |
| Fax: | 650-213-9688 |
Contact Person: Lloyd H. Griese, Vice President of Quality & Regulatory
| Phone Number (Office): | 650-213-9988 |
|---|---|
| Phone Number (Mobile): | 925-786-8617 |
| Email: | lgriese@sinusys.com |
| Back-up Contact Person: | Michael A. Daniel, Daniel & Daniel Consulting, LLC |
|---|---|
| Phone Number (Mobile): | 415-407-0223 |
| Email: | madaniel@clinregconsult.com |
Device Information:
| Device Trade Name: | Vent-Os® Sinus Dilation Family |
|---|---|
| Common Name: | Instrument, ENT Manual Surgical |
| Classification Name(s): | Ear, nose, and throat manual surgical instrument. |
| Product Code/ Regulation: | LRC / 874.4420 |
| Classification: | Class I, Exempt |
Predicate Device:
XprESS Multi-Sinus Dilation Tool (K121943)
Reference Devices:
Vent-Os® Sinus Dilation System (K133016) Relieva Spin Sinus Dilation System (K111875)
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Premarket Notification 510(k) Summary - Continued
Device Description:
The Vent-Os® Sinus Dilation family comprises a family of osmotically driven devices that access and dilate the sinus ostia and spaces associated with the paranasal sinus cavities. Each member of the Vent-Os® Sinus Dilation family is a system that includes a Dilation Device preloaded on a Placement Instrument. The Placement Instrument accesses the target site through the nasal passageway and delivers the Dilation Device. The Vent-Os® Sinus Dilation Device then expands and remodels the target tissues and then is removed.
Indications for Use:
SinuSys Vent-Os® Sinus Dilation family is intended to provide a means to access the sinus space and to dilate sinus ostia and associated spaces in adults for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures.
- . The Vent-Os Maxillary Dilation System is indicated for dilation of Maxillary sinus and associated spaces.
- The Vent-Os Frontal Dilation System is indicated for dilation of the Frontal recess and associated spaces.
- . The Vent-Os Sphenoid Dilation System is indicated for dilation of Sphenoid sinus and associated spaces.
Comparison to Predicate Device:
The Vent-Os® Sinus Dilation family has the same intended use and similar indication, mechanism of action, and procedural outcomes as the XprESS Multi-Sinus Dilation Tool (the predicate device). The Vent-Os® Sinus Dilation family also shares similar technological features and mechanism of action with the cleared Vent-Os Sinus Dilation System (for the maxillary sinus). The Vent-Os Sinus Dilation family dilates sinus ostia and spaces associated with paranasal sinus cavities via pressure applied radially in a substantially equivalent manner to the predicate device. The technological differences between the Vent-Os® Sinus Dilation family and its predicate do not raise new questions of safety or effectiveness. Performance data demonstrate substantial equivalence in terms of safety and effectiveness to the predicate device.
Performance Testing
Biocompatibility in conformance with applicable requirements of ISO 10993 was completed. This testing included:
| Item # | Test | Standard Reference | Results |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cytotoxicity (MEM Elution) | ISO 10993-5:2009 | Non-cytotoxic |
| 2 | Sensitization-Maximization | ISO 10993-10: 2010 | Non-sensitizing |
| 3 | Intracutaneous Reactivity | ISO 10993-10: 2010 | Non-irritating |
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Premarket Notification 510(k) Summary - Continued
Bench testing to evaluate conformance with required device attributes and performance was completed. This testing included the following evaluations:
| Attribute Tested | Pass/Fail |
|---|---|
| Device weight | Passed |
| Placement System Working Length Profile | Passed |
| Placement System Working Length | Passed |
| Crossing Profile | Passed |
| Deployment Force | Passed |
| Dilation Device Diameter @ 1 hour | Passed |
| Dilation Device Working Length @ 1 hour | Passed |
| Dilation Device Integrity | Passed |
| Bond Strength | Passed |
Transportation, sterilization, and shelf-life testing was completed to evaluate conformance with required attributes and performance. Sterilization was performed in conformance with all applicable requirements of ANSI/AAMI/ISO 11137-2: Sterilization of Health Care Products -Radiation. Results demonstrate achievement of a sterility assurance level (SAL) of 10°.
Transportation and packaging validation included the following:
| Attribute Tested | Pass/Fail |
|---|---|
| Transit Testing | Passed |
| Sterile Barrier Integrity (Bubble Test) | Passed |
| Packaging & Product Visual Inspection | Passed |
| Pouch Seal Testing | Passed |
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Premarket Notification 510(k) Summary - Continued
Cadaver testing was completed by multiple physician users to validate usability. The cadaver evaluations included use of cadaveric head specimens with the devices placed multiple times into each targeted sinus site. Evaluators confirmed successful delivery and placement of the devices to the targeted sinus.
A clinical trial was also performed by SinuSys Corporation to demonstrate the substantial equivalence, in terms of the safety and effectiveness, of the Vent-Os® Sinus Dilation family to the predicate device cited. A multi-center, prospective, single arm, non-randomized trial was conducted at three (3) clinical sites with three (3) investigators to evaluate basic usability and confirm safety and effectiveness of the Vent-Os® Sinus Dilation family to dilate the frontal recess and sphenoid sinus ostia in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. Use of the Vent-Os® Sinus Dilation family for maxillary sinus ostia dilation was the subject of cleared pre-market notification K133016. A total of 30 patients were enrolled and treated in the study. In the 30 treated subjects, 33/33 frontal recesses and 15/15 sphenoid sinus ostia were successfully treated. Clinical trial results achieved for frontal recess and sphenoid sinus ostia were comparable to the literature control as summarized in the following table:
| SinuSys Study | Bolger Study* | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Analysis | Per Protocol | 95% CI** | Per Protocol | 95% CI** |
| Frontal Recess | ||||
| Acute | 1 week | |||
| N | 33 | 124 | ||
| Patent | 33 (100%) | 92.4% - 100% | 85 (69%) | 59.9% - 76.1% |
| Non-Patent | 0 | 7 (6%) | 2.8% - 11.2% | |
| Indeterminate | 0 | 32 (26%) | 18.9% - 34.2% | |
| 3 Months | 3 Months | |||
| N | 30 | 98 | ||
| Patent | 28 (93%) | 78.7% - 98.2% | 82 (84%) | 75.1% - 89.7% |
| Non-Patent | 0 | 3 (3%) | 1.1% - 8.6% | |
| Indeterminate | 2 (7%) | 1.9% - 21.3% | 13 (13%) | 7.9% - 21.4% |
| Sphenoid Sinus Ostium | ||||
| Acute | 1 week | |||
| N | 15 | 75 |
Comparison to Literature Control
7
| Patent | 13 (87%) | 62.1% - 96.3% | 41 (55%) | 43.5 - 65.4% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-Patent | 0 | - | 0 | - |
| Indeterminate | 2 (13%) | 3.7% - 37.9% | 34 (45%) | 34.6% - 56.6% |
| 3 Months | 3 Months | |||
| N | 15 | 54 | ||
| Patent | 10 (67%) | 41.7% - 84.8% | 32 (59%) | 46.0% - 71.3% |
| Non-Patent | 0 | - | 0 | - |
| Indeterminate | 5 (33%) | 15.2% - 58.3% | 22 (41%) | 28.7% - 54.0% |
- Literature control Bolger, et al. Safety and outcomes of balloon catheter sinusotomy: A multicenter 24-week analysis in 115 patients. Otolaryngol Head and Neck Surg 2007, 137: 10-20.
**Wilson score confidence intervals
Clinical trial results substantiated the Vent-Os® devices perform safely, effectively, and in a manner substantially equivalent to cited predicate and reference devices.
Summary:
Based upon the device description and test data provided in this submission the Vent-Os® Sinus Dilation family is substantially equivalent to the predicate device cited.