K Number
K160666
Device Name
Dentiq3D
Date Cleared
2016-10-05

(210 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
892.2050
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdparty
Intended Use
Dentiq3D is dental imaging software that is intended to provide diagnostic tools for maxillofacial radiographic imaging. These tools are available to view and interpret a series of DICOM compliant dental radiology images and are meant to be used by trained medical professionals such as radiologist and dentist. Dentiq3D is intended for use as software to load, view and save DICOM images from CT, panorama, cephalometric and intraoral imaging equipment and to provide 3D visualization, 2D analysis, in various MPR (Multi-Planar Reconstruction) functions.
Device Description
Dentiq3D is a dental image software platform for the 3D visualization and analysis of volume data. Dentig3D is optimized for analyzing volume data from CT scan and enables users to examine volume data through 3D visualization, 2D analysis, and various MPR functions to manipulate CT images. The functions include canal tracing, implant simulation, volume segmentation and airway measurement. The following are the major functions of Dentiq3D. - Visualizes CT volume data - Supports various types of data - Measures 3D object - Analyzes and filters volume data - Publishes various forms of report - 3D visualization by using GPU - Loads and saves project files - Restores (Undo) or repeats (Redo) tasks based on operation history - Supports a user-friendly interface
More Information

No
The document describes standard image processing and visualization tools for dental imaging software. There is no mention of AI, ML, or any related concepts like deep learning, neural networks, or algorithms that learn from data. The functions listed are typical for this type of software and do not inherently require AI/ML.

No
The device is described as dental imaging software that provides tools for viewing, interpreting, and analyzing maxillofacial radiographic images. It does not directly treat or prevent a disease, but rather provides diagnostic information.

Yes

Explanation: The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states that "Dentiq3D is dental imaging software that is intended to provide diagnostic tools for maxillofacial radiographic imaging."

Yes

The device description explicitly states "Dentiq3D is a dental image software platform" and lists only software functions. There is no mention of accompanying hardware components being part of the device itself.

Based on the provided information, this device is NOT an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are medical devices intended for use in vitro for the examination of specimens, including blood, tissue, and urine, derived from the human body, to provide information for diagnostic purposes. This examination is performed outside of the living organism.
  • Dentiq3D's Function: Dentiq3D is described as dental imaging software that processes and analyzes radiographic images (CT, panorama, cephalometric, intraoral). These images are generated from the human body using imaging equipment, not from specimens examined in vitro.
  • Intended Use: The intended use clearly states it's for providing diagnostic tools for maxillofacial radiographic imaging and for viewing and interpreting DICOM compliant dental radiology images. This is image analysis, not in vitro testing of biological samples.
  • Device Description: The description focuses on visualizing, analyzing, and manipulating image data, not on analyzing biological specimens.
  • Regulatory Classification: The mention of "radiological (21CFR 892.2050, Product code LLZ, Class 2, Radiology)" further confirms its classification as a radiological imaging device, not an IVD.

In summary, Dentiq3D is a medical device used for the analysis of medical images, which falls under the category of radiological devices, not In Vitro Diagnostics.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

Dentiq3D is dental imaging software that is intended to provide diagnostic tools for maxillofacial radiographic imaging. These tools are available to view and interpret a series of DICOM compliant dental radiology images and are meant to be used by trained medical professionals such as radiologist and dentist.

Dentiq3D is intended for use as software to load, view and save DICOM images from CT, panorama, cephalometric and intraoral imaging equipment and to provide 3D visualization, 2D analysis, in various MPR (Multi-Planar Reconstruction) functions.

Product codes

LLZ

Device Description

Dentiq3D is a dental image software platform for the 3D visualization and analysis of volume data. Dentig3D is optimized for analyzing volume data from CT scan and enables users to examine volume data through 3D visualization, 2D analysis, and various MPR functions to manipulate CT images. The functions include canal tracing, implant simulation, volume segmentation and airway measurement.

The following are the major functions of Dentiq3D.

  • Visualizes CT volume data
  • Supports various types of data
  • Measures 3D object
  • Analyzes and filters volume data
  • Publishes various forms of report
  • 3D visualization by using GPU
  • Loads and saves project files
  • Restores (Undo) or repeats (Redo) tasks based on operation history
  • Supports a user-friendly interface

Mentions image processing

Yes

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

CT, panorama, cephalometric and intraoral imaging equipment

Anatomical Site

maxillofacial

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

trained medical professionals such as radiologist and dentist.

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Verification, validation and testing activities were conducted to establish the performance, functionality and reliability characteristics of the subject device. The device passed all of the tests based on pre-determined Pass/Fail criteria.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K152746

Reference Device(s)

K123519

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 892.2050 Medical image management and processing system.

(a)
Identification. A medical image management and processing system is a device that provides one or more capabilities relating to the review and digital processing of medical images for the purposes of interpretation by a trained practitioner of disease detection, diagnosis, or patient management. The software components may provide advanced or complex image processing functions for image manipulation, enhancement, or quantification that are intended for use in the interpretation and analysis of medical images. Advanced image manipulation functions may include image segmentation, multimodality image registration, or 3D visualization. Complex quantitative functions may include semi-automated measurements or time-series measurements.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls; voluntary standards—Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) Std., Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) Std., Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) Test Pattern).

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Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of three human profiles facing right, with flowing lines beneath them, resembling a stylized representation of water or wind.

Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

October 5, 2016

3D Industrial Imaging Co., Ltd. % Ms. Priscilla Chung Regulatory Affairs Consultant LK Consulting Group USA, Inc. 800 Roosevelt Ste 417 IRVINE CA 92620

Re: K160666 Trade/Device Name: Dentig3D Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.2050 Regulation Name: Picture archiving and communications system Regulatory Class: II Product Code: LLZ Dated: September 15, 2016 Received: September 20, 2016

Dear Ms. Chung:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

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If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638 2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours.

Robert Oaks

Robert Ochs, Ph.D. Director Division of Radiological Health Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K160666

Device Name

Dentiq3D

Indications for Use (Describe)

Dentiq3D is dental imaging software that is intended to provide diagnostic tools for maxillofacial radiographic imaging. These tools are available to view and interpret a series of DICOM compliant dental radiology images and are meant to be used by trained medical professionals such as radiologist and dentist.

Dentiq3D is intended for use as software to load, view and save DICOM images from CT, panorama, cephalometric and intraoral imaging equipment and to provide 3D visualization, 2D analysis, in various MPR (Multi-Planar Reconstruction) functions.

Type of Use (Select one or both , as applicable)
----------------------------------------------------------------

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

_ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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510(k) Summary

This summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with requirements of 21 CFR Part 807.92.

1. Date: 09/15/2016

2. Applicant / Submitter

3D Industrial Imaging Co., Ltd. 413 Institute of Computer Technology, Seoul National University, Daehak-dong, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea Tel. +82-70-8766-9192

Contact person: Jin Sa Kim/ Manager, Regulatory Affairs Team

3. U.S. Designated Agent

Priscilla Chung LK Consulting Group USA, Inc. 800 Roosevelt Ste 417, Irvine, CA 92620 Tel: 714.202.5789 Fax: 714.409.3357 Email: juhee.c@LKconsultingGroup.com

4. Trade/Proprietary Name:

Dentiq3D

5. Common Name:

Radiological Imaging Software

6. Classification:

System, image processing, radiological (21CFR 892.2050, Product code LLZ, Class 2, Radiology)

7. Device Description:

Dentiq3D is a dental image software platform for the 3D visualization and analysis of volume data. Dentig3D is optimized for analyzing volume data from CT scan and enables users to examine volume data through 3D visualization, 2D analysis, and various MPR

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functions to manipulate CT images. The functions include canal tracing, implant simulation, volume segmentation and airway measurement.

The following are the major functions of Dentiq3D.

  • Visualizes CT volume data ●
  • Supports various types of data
  • Measures 3D object
  • Analyzes and filters volume data
  • Publishes various forms of report
  • 3D visualization by using GPU
  • Loads and saves project files
  • Restores (Undo) or repeats (Redo) tasks based on operation history
  • Supports a user-friendly interface

8. Indication for use:

Dentiq3D is dental imaging software that is intended to provide diagnostic tools for maxillofacial radiographic imaging. These tools are available to view and interpret a series of DICOM compliant dental radiology images and are meant to be used by trained medical professionals such as radiologist and dentist.

Dentig3D is intended for use as software to load, view and save DICOM images from CT, panorama, cephalometric and intraoral imaging equipment and to provide 3D visualization. 2D analysis, in various MPR (Multi-Planar Reconstruction) functions.

9. Predicate Device:

  • · Primary Predicate Device: Ez3D Plus by EWOOSOFT Co., Ltd. (K152746)
  • · Reference Predicate Device: InVivo Dental by Anatomage Inc. (K123519)

10. Substantial Equivalence:

Dentiq3D described in this 510(k) has the same intended use and similar technical characteristics as Ez3D Plus (K152746) by EWOOSOFT Co., Ltd and InVivo Dental (K123519) by Anatomage, Inc.

The subject device and predicate device are substantially equivalent, having the same indications for use, the same principle of operation, and similar functionalities like operation software, computer platform, picture archiving and communication format, image format, image processing features, windowing, 3D image construction, image edit, measurements and manipulation.

Comparing to InVivo Dental (K123519), the differences are such that Dentig3D lacks the capability to fabricate implant surgical guides and has no functions to create orthodontic tracing analysis using 3D volume data.

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Any differences between the predicate device and the proposed device are not significant since they do not raise any new or potential safety risks to the user or patient and questions of safety or effectiveness. Based on the results of software validation and performance tests, we conclude that the proposed device is substantially equivalent in performance to existing legally marketed devices.

11. Technological Characteristics:

Dentig3D is a software device that does not contact the patient, nor does it control any life sustaining devices. Results produced by the software's diagnostic, treatment planning and simulation tools are dependent on the interpretation of trained and licensed radiologists, clinicians and referring physicians as an adjunctive to standard radiology practices for diagnosis.

12. Performance Data:

Verification, validation and testing activities were conducted to establish the performance, functionality and reliability characteristics of the subject device. The device passed all of the tests based on pre-determined Pass/Fail criteria.

13. Conclusion:

The subject device and the predicate device are substantially equivalent in the areas of technical characteristics, general function, application, and intended use. The new device does not introduce a fundamentally new scientific technology. Therefore, it is our opinion that the Dentiq3D described in this submission is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.