K Number
K153076
Device Name
silky II POLYDEK, cottony II, TEVDEK II, NextStitch, DEKLENE II, DEKLENE MAXX Gabbay-Frater, NYLON, SILK, STAINLESS STEEL
Date Cleared
2016-06-16

(237 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
878.5000
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
NextStitch® cardiovascular valve suture are indicated for use for soft tissue approximation and/or ligation in cardiovascular valve replacement procedures. Polypropylene Surgical Sutures are indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation. including use in cardiovascular, and neurological procedures, but not for use in ophthalmic procedures. Nylon Surgical Suture is indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation including use in cardiovascular, ophthalmic, and neurological procedures. SILK Surgical Suture is indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation, including use in cardiovascular, ophthalmic and neurological procedures. Stainless Steel Sutures are indicated for use in abdominal wound closure, hernia repair, sternal closure, and orthopedic procedures, including cerclage and tendon repair. Polyester Surgical Sutures are indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation, including use in cardiovascular, ophthalmic, orthopedic and neurological procedures. Gabbay-Frater™ is a device for organizing, arranging and counting multiple interrupted sutures in an orderly fashion.
Device Description
Deknatel Nonabsorbable Surgical Sutures are available in five (5) different material options. - 1. Poly(ethylene terephthalate) a polyester fiber. - The three types of polyester sutures are 'cottony'™ II, 'silky' II POLYDEK, and ● TEVDEK II. 'cottony' II is uncoated polyester suture. 'silky' II POLYDEK® suture has a light coating of Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and TEVDEK II has a heavy PTFE coating. - . NextStitch Cardiovascular Valve Suture is a combination of 'silky' II POLYDEK and/or TEVDEK II polyester suture. NextStitch is a continuous chain of linked sutures designed to provide an alternative suturing technique for cardiovascular valve replacement procedures. - 2. Polypropylene: DEKLENE II and DEKLENE® MAXX are the two varieties of this material. - 3. NYLON is composed of monofilament synthetic polyamide fiber. - 4. SILK is composed of grade 4A Chinese silk derived from the domesticated species Bombyx mori (B mori) of the family Bombycidae. - 5. STERNOTOMY STAINLESS STEEL sutures are composed of 316 LVM stainless steel. All sutures are provided in a variety of lengths, with and without needles, and (if applicable) with and without pre-attached pledgets (if applicable). An accessory that can be used with the Nonabsorbable Surgical Sutures is the Gabbay-Frater Suture Guide which is a convenient suture organizer which keeps suture ends tangle-free.
More Information

Not Found

No
The device description and intended use are solely focused on the physical properties and function of surgical sutures and a suture organizer. There is no mention of any computational analysis, data processing, or algorithmic decision-making that would indicate the presence of AI/ML.

Yes.
The device, NextStitch® cardiovascular valve suture, is indicated for use in cardiovascular valve replacement procedures, which are therapeutic in nature. The other sutures described are also used for soft tissue approximation and/or ligation in various medical procedures, including cardiovascular, ophthalmic, and neurological procedures, all of which fall under therapeutic applications.

No

The provided text describes various types of surgical sutures and a suture organizer, all of which are used for approximation, ligation, and organizing in surgical procedures. These devices are therapeutic or assistive during surgery, not for diagnosing conditions.

No

The device description clearly outlines physical components made of various materials (polyester, polypropylene, nylon, silk, stainless steel) and accessories like a suture guide. There is no mention of software as the primary or sole component.

Based on the provided text, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use/Indications for Use: The intended use clearly states the devices are for "soft tissue approximation and/or ligation" in various surgical procedures. This involves physically joining or tying off tissues within the body.
  • Device Description: The description details different types of surgical sutures made from various materials (polyester, polypropylene, nylon, silk, stainless steel) and an accessory for organizing sutures. These are all physical devices used during surgery.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: There is no mention of the device being used to examine specimens derived from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue samples) to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or treatment. IVDs typically involve reagents, analyzers, or test kits used outside the body.

The device described is a surgical suture and a suture organizer, which are considered medical devices used in vivo (within the body) during surgical procedures, not in vitro (in glass/outside the body) for diagnostic purposes.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

NextStitch® cardiovascular valve suture are indicated for use for soft tissue approximation and/or ligation in cardiovascular valve replacement procedures.

Polypropylene Surgical Sutures are indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation. including use in cardiovascular, and neurological procedures, but not for use in ophthalmic procedures.

Nylon Surgical Suture is indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation including use in cardiovascular, ophthalmic, and neurological procedures.

SILK Surgical Suture is indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation, including use in cardiovascular, ophthalmic and neurological procedures.

Stainless Steel Sutures are indicated for use in abdominal wound closure, hernia repair, sternal closure, and orthopedic procedures, including cerclage and tendon repair.

Polyester Surgical Sutures are indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation, including use in cardiovascular, ophthalmic, orthopedic and neurological procedures.

Gabbay-Frater™ is a device for organizing, arranging and counting multiple interrupted sutures in an orderly fashion.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

GAT

Device Description

Deknatel Nonabsorbable Surgical Sutures are available in five (5) different material options.

    1. Poly(ethylene terephthalate) a polyester fiber.
    • The three types of polyester sutures are 'cottony'™ II, 'silky' II POLYDEK, and ● TEVDEK II. 'cottony' II is uncoated polyester suture. 'silky' II POLYDEK® suture has a light coating of Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and TEVDEK II has a heavy PTFE coating.
    • . NextStitch Cardiovascular Valve Suture is a combination of 'silky' II POLYDEK and/or TEVDEK II polyester suture. NextStitch is a continuous chain of linked sutures designed to provide an alternative suturing technique for cardiovascular valve replacement procedures.
    1. Polypropylene: DEKLENE II and DEKLENE® MAXX are the two varieties of this material.
    1. NYLON is composed of monofilament synthetic polyamide fiber.
    1. SILK is composed of grade 4A Chinese silk derived from the domesticated species Bombyx mori (B mori) of the family Bombycidae.
    1. STERNOTOMY STAINLESS STEEL sutures are composed of 316 LVM stainless steel.

All sutures are provided in a variety of lengths, with and without needles, and (if applicable) with and without pre-attached pledgets (if applicable).

An accessory that can be used with the Nonabsorbable Surgical Sutures is the Gabbay-Frater Suture Guide which is a convenient suture organizer which keeps suture ends tangle-free.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Soft tissue, cardiovascular, neurological, ophthalmic, abdominal wound, hernia, sternal, orthopedic, tendon.

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Non-clinical real-time aging testing has been performed in accordance with ISO11607-1:2006, Packaging for Terminally Sterilized Medical Devices - Part 1: Requirements for materials, sterile barrier systems and packaging systems and USP (United States Pharmacopeia) 36-NF 31 Sutures - Diameter, Sutures- Needle Attachment, and Tensile Strength in order to verify addition of a 5 year shelf-life of the proposed Deknatel Nonabsorbable Surgical Sutures are substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K021019, K001440, K930738, K802093

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 878.5000 Nonabsorbable poly(ethylene terephthalate) surgical suture.

(a)
Identification. Nonabsorbable poly(ethylene terephthalate) surgical suture is a multifilament, nonabsorbable, sterile, flexible thread prepared from fibers of high molecular weight, long-chain, linear polyesters having recurrent aromatic rings as an integral component and is indicated for use in soft tissue approximation. The poly(ethylene terephthalate) surgical suture meets U.S.P. requirements as described in the U.S.P. Monograph for Nonabsorbable Surgical Sutures; it may be provided uncoated or coated; and it may be undyed or dyed with an appropriate FDA listed color additive. Also, the suture may be provided with or without a standard needle attached.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The special control for this device is FDA's “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Surgical Sutures; Guidance for Industry and FDA.” See § 878.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.

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Food and Drug Administration 10903 New Hampshire Avenue Document Control Center - WO66-G609 Silver Spring, MD 20993-0002

June 16, 2016

Teleflex Medical, Inc. Ms. Natalie Hichak Sr. Regulatory Affairs Specialist 3015 Carrington Mill Blvd. Morrisville, NC 27560

Re: K153076

Trade/Device Name: "silky" II POLYDEK, "cottony" II, TEVDEK II, NextStitch, DEKLENE II, DEKLENE MAXX Gabbay-Frater, NYLON, SILK, STAINLESS STEEL Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.5000 Regulation Name: Nonabsorbable poly(ethylene terephthalate) surgical suture Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: GAT Dated: May 18, 2016 Received: May 19, 2016

Dear Ms. Hichak:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you; however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must

1

comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820); and if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801), please contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Resourcesfor You/Industry/default.htm. Also, please note the regulation entitled. "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/Safety/ReportaProblem/default.htm for the CDRH's Office of Surveillance and Biometrics/Division of Postmarket Surveillance.

You may obtain other general information on your responsibilities under the Act from the Division of Industry and Consumer Education at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 796-7100 or at its Internet address

http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ResourcesforYou/Industry/default.htm.

Sincerely yours.

David Krause -S

for

Binita S. Ashar, M.D., M.B.A., F.A.C.S. Director Division of Surgical Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K153076

Device Name

'silky' II POLYDEK®, 'cottony'™ II, TEVDEK® II,NextStitch® Cardiovascular Valve Suture,DEKLENE® MAXX™,NYLON Surgical Suture,SILK Surgical Suture,STERMOTOMY STAINLESS STEEL Suture,

Indications for Use (Describe)

NextStitch® cardiovascular valve suture are indicated for use for soft tissue approximation and/or ligation in cardiovascular valve replacement procedures.

Polypropylene Surgical Sutures are indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation. including use in cardiovascular, and neurological procedures, but not for use in ophthalmic procedures.

Nylon Surgical Suture is indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation including use in cardiovascular, ophthalmic, and neurological procedures.

SILK Surgical Suture is indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation, including use in cardiovascular, ophthalmic and neurological procedures.

Stainless Steel Sutures are indicated for use in abdominal wound closure, hernia repair, sternal closure, and orthopedic procedures, including cerclage and tendon repair.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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510(k) SUMMARY OF SAFETY AND EFFECTIVENESS

Deknatel® Nonabsorbable Surgical Sutures

A. Name, Address, Phone and Fax Number of Applicant

Teleflex Medical, Inc. 3015 Carrington Mill Blvd Morrisville, NC 27560

Phone: 919-433-8049 Fax: 919-433-4996

B. Contact Person

Natalie Hichak Sr. Regulatory Affairs Specialist

C. Date Prepared

July 10, 2015

D. Device Name

| Trade Name | 'silky' II POLYDEK®, 'cottony'™ II,
TEVDEK® II Polyester Surgical Sutures |
|---------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Common Name | Suture, Nonabsorbable, Synthetic,
Polyethylene |
| Classification Name | Nonabsorbable poly(ethylene terephthalate)
Surgical Suture |
| Trade Name | NextStitch® Cardiovascular Valve Suture |
| Common Name | Suture, Nonabsorbable, Synthetic,
Polyethylene |
| Classification Name | Nonabsorbable poly(ethylene terephthalate)
Surgical Suture |
| Trade Name | DEKLENE® II, DEKLENE® MAXX™
Polypropylene Surgical Suture |
| Common Name | Suture, Nonabsorbable, Synthetic,
Polypropylene |
| Classification Name | Nonabsorbable, Synthetic, Polypropylene |
| Trade Name | NYLON Surgical Suture |
| Common Name | Suture, Nonabsorbable, Synthetic Polyamide |
| Classification Name | Suture, Nonabsorbable, Synthetic,
Polyamide |

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Trade NameSILK Surgical Suture
Common NameSuture, Nonabsorbable, Silk
Classification NameNatural Nonabsorbable Silk Surgical Suture
Trade NameSTERMOTOMY STAINLESS STEEL Suture
Common NameSuture, Nonabsorbable, Steel, Monofilament
and Multifilament, Sterile
Classification NameStainless Steel Suture
Trade NameGabbay-Frater™ Suture Guide
Common NameGuide, Surgical, Instrument
Classification NameManual Surgical Instrument for General Use
Trade Name'silky' II POLYDEK®, 'cottony’™ II, TEVDEK® II
Polyester Surgical Sutures
Indications for UsePolyester Surgical Sutures are indicated for use in
general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation,
including use in cardiovascular, ophthalmic,
orthopedic and neurological procedures.
ContraindicationNone known.
Trade NameNextStitch® Cardiovascular Valve Suture
TEVDEK® II NextStitch® and "silky" II POLYDEK®
Indications for UseNextStitch® cardiovascular valve suture are indicated
for use for soft tissue approximation and/or ligation in
cardiovascular valve replacement procedures.
ContraindicationNone known.
Trade NameDEKLENE® II, DEKLENE® MAXX™ Polypropylene
Surgical Suture
DEKLENE® II and DEKLENE® MAXX™
Indications for UsePolypropylene Surgical Sutures are indicated for use
in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation,
including use in cardiovascular, and neurological
procedures, but not for use in ophthalmic procedures.
ContraindicationNone known.
Trade NameNYLON Surgical Suture
Nylon Surgical Suture is indicated for use in general
Indications for Usesoft tissue approximation and/or ligation including use
in cardiovascular, ophthalmic, and neurological
procedures.
ContraindicationDue to the gradual loss of tensile strength which may
occur over prolonged periods in vivo, Nylon Sutures
should not be used where permanent retention of
tensile strength is required.
Trade NameSILK Surgical Suture
SILK Surgical Suture is indicated for use in general
Indications for Usesoft tissue approximation and/or ligation, including
use in cardiovascular, ophthalmic and neurological
procedures.
ContraindicationThe use of this suture is contraindicated in patients
with known sensitivities or allergies to silk.
Due to the gradual loss of tensile strength which may
occur over prolonged periods in vivo, Silk Suture
should not be used where permanent retention of
tensile strength is required.
Trade NameSTERMOTOMY STAINLESS STEEL Suture
Indications for
UseStainless Steel Sutures are indicated for use in
abdominal wound closure, hernia repair, sternal
closure, and orthopedic procedures, including
cerclage and tendon repair.
ContraindicationThe use of these sutures is contraindicated in
patients with known sensitivities or allergies to the
metals contained in 316LVM stainless steel, i.e.,
chromium, nickel, copper, cobalt, and iron.
Trade NameGabbay-Frater™ Suture Guide
Indications for
UseGabbay-Frater™ is a device for organizing, arranging
and counting multiple interrupted sutures in an orderly
fashion.
ContraindicationNone known.

E. Device Description

Deknatel Nonabsorbable Surgical Sutures are available in five (5) different material options.

    1. Poly(ethylene terephthalate) a polyester fiber.
    • The three types of polyester sutures are 'cottony'™ II, 'silky' II POLYDEK, and ● TEVDEK II. 'cottony' II is uncoated polyester suture. 'silky' II POLYDEK® suture has a light coating of Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and TEVDEK II has a heavy PTFE coating.
    • . NextStitch Cardiovascular Valve Suture is a combination of 'silky' II POLYDEK and/or TEVDEK II polyester suture. NextStitch is a continuous chain of linked sutures designed to provide an alternative suturing technique for cardiovascular valve replacement procedures.
    1. Polypropylene: DEKLENE II and DEKLENE® MAXX are the two varieties of this material.
    1. NYLON is composed of monofilament synthetic polyamide fiber.
    1. SILK is composed of grade 4A Chinese silk derived from the domesticated species Bombyx mori (B mori) of the family Bombycidae.
    1. STERNOTOMY STAINLESS STEEL sutures are composed of 316 LVM stainless steel.

All sutures are provided in a variety of lengths, with and without needles, and (if applicable) with and without pre-attached pledgets (if applicable).

An accessory that can be used with the Nonabsorbable Surgical Sutures is the Gabbay-Frater Suture Guide which is a convenient suture organizer which keeps suture ends tangle-free.

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F. Indications for Use and Contraindications

6

G. Substantial Equivalence

The proposed Deknatel Nonabsorbable Surgical Sutures is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices:

| Predicate Device | Manufacturer | 510(k)
No. | Date
Cleared |
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------|---------------|-----------------------|
| COTTONY' II, "silky” II POLYDEK® &
TEVDEK® II Polyester Nonabsorbable
Surgical Suture | Genzyme Corp | K021019 | June 18,
2002 |
| Nextstitch™ Cardiovascular Valve
Suture | Genzyme
Surgical
Product
(Genzyme
Biosurgery) | K001440 | November
13, 2000 |
| Deknatel™ Bondek® Polyglycolic Acid
Synthetic Absorbable Surgical Suture,
Deknatel™ Plain and Chromic Gut
Surgical Suture, Deknatel™ II Surgical
Suture, Deknatel™ OpthaMend™
Ophthalmic Polypropylene Surgical
Suture, Deknatel™ ‘Cottony' II Dacron®
Surgical Suture, Deknatel™ ‘Silky' II
Polydek® Surgical Suture, Deknatel™
Tevdek® II Surgical Suture, Deknatel™
Nylon Surgical Suture, Deknatel™ Silk
Surgical Suture, and Deknatel™
Stainless Steel Surgical Suture | Deknatel, Inc | K930738 | July 25,
1994 |
| Gabbay-Frater™ Suture Guide | Howmedica
Corp | K802093 | September
26, 1980 |

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H. Comparison To Predicate Devices

The proposed Deknatel Nonabsorbable Surgical Sutures have the same technology, indications for use and functional characteristics as the predicate system. The proposed modification is to add a stability claim of 5 years and to transfer the ownership from Genzyme to Teleflex Medical.

I. Materials

All patient contacting materials are in compliance with ISO10993-1.

J. Technological Characteristics

A comparison of the technological characteristics of the proposed Deknatel Nonabsorbable Surgical Sutures and the predicate has been performed. The results of this comparison demonstrate that the Nonabsorbable Surgical Sutures are equivalent to the marketed predicate devices in performance characteristics.

K. Performance Data

Non-clinical real-time aging testing has been performed in accordance with ISO11607-1:2006, Packaging for Terminally Sterilized Medical Devices - Part 1: Requirements for materials, sterile barrier systems and packaging systems and USP (United States Pharmacopeia) 36-NF 31 Sutures - Diameter, Sutures- Needle Attachment, and Tensile Strength in order to verify addition of a 5 year shelf-life of the proposed Deknatel Nonabsorbable Surgical Sutures are substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.

L. Conclusion

Based upon the comparative test results, the proposed Deknatel Nonabsorbable Surgical Sutures are substantially equivalent in performance to the predicate devices cleared to market via 510(k)s K021019. K001440. K930738 and K802093.